[考研类试卷]考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc

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1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 47 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay with the title of Diligence. In your essay you should:1. introduce the importance of diligence;2. support your point with a specific example;3. conclude properly.

2、You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay entitled Developing Economy or Protecting Environment, your essay should meet the requirements below:1. pose the problem;2. state the positive and negative ideas about it;3. give your opinion.You should write 160-200

3、 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)3 Write an essay entitled Preserve Every Inch of Farmland. In your article you should:1. describe the present situation of the farmland wasting;2. analyze the cause of it;3. list your advice.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points

4、)4 Write an essay with the title of On Office Workers Sub-health. In your essay, you should;1. describe the present health conditions of working people;2. make a comment about it;3. provide your essay with a proper conclusion.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文

5、写作）模拟试卷 47 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 There is no doubt that diligence plays a very important part in ones success. Its well accepted that diligence is one of the most important traditional virtues. We always think t

6、hat human beings truly understand what diligence is. Diligence is like a boat that carries you to the other side of the river. In order to reach our goals, no matter how far away they are, we can always resort to hard working.Perhaps no one feels that more than Chinese enterprises do, which are faci

7、ng golden opportunities of development. As the country has joined in the WTO, working harder is perhaps the first priority. Time is limited for them to be able to survive the fierce international competition. However, there is no short-cut for a weak player on the market to be a strong one. But for

8、most of the time, opportunities are disguised in the form of hard work. As the whole nation has been aroused to an enterprising climate that dares any difficulty, it is hopeful to see Chinese enterprises becoming world leaders.Diligence is really powerful. But it is always easy to say well be dilige

9、nt. In real life, the best way to be diligent means to be able to make the best of time by determining the exact goals we want and getting them through small projects instead of big leaps. Just as the saying goes, where there is diligence, there is a way.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 Nowadays, there is a cont

10、roversial issue about developing economy or protecting our environment.Some people hold that we should put developing the economy in the first place. Only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall development of the country. Otherwise, many people

11、, especially in rural areas, may live in poverty and their children may drop out of school because they could not afford compulsory education. On the contrary, many people insist that environmental protection should be a top priority. They hold that it is the rapid and unrestricted development of ec

12、onomy that leads to the present situation on which most parts of the world are polluted. If the problem is left unsolved, someday we may not survive on this planet, let alone developing our economy.In my opinion, both economic development and environmental protection are our urgent tasks at hand. Wi

13、thout economic development, we would remain backward. And without environmental protection, we would lose our homes. It seems that the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented enterprises so as to “kill two birds with one stone. “【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 With the urbanization, more a

14、nd more farmland makes room for buildings and road construction. The farmland becomes less and less, which aroused much attention from all the society.With the rapid economic growth, newly completed highways, factories , mines, apartment buildings, sports fields and graveyards have swallowed up a la

15、rge number of fertile fields. Moreover, industrial pollution , fertilizer abuse, sandstorms, floods and droughts have further eroded our farmland. We have a fast growing population to feed; how can we relax our efforts to preserve farmland?From now on, we should try every means, fight any battle and

16、 pay any price to preserve our farmland. But after all, how to preserve our farmland? In my opinion, specific policies with regard to preservation of arable land are to be laid down, and strict measures to be adopted. The soil is to be improved through scientific farming; concrete action is to be ta

17、ken to prevent floods, droughts and sandstorms from damaging our precious farmland; the building of factories, schools, houses, lodgings, etc. should not be allowed to consume farmland unless it is absolutely necessary.There is only one earth on which we can live. We can not afford to waste any land

18、. The far-reaching significance of land preservation means the safeguarding of our life and of our national interest.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 With the economic development and speed-up of life tempo in China, the vocational competition is becoming more and more intense. Now, in China, sub-health becomes

19、a big enemy to peoples health. And the major group of sub-health is the office workers, including high-tech personnel, senior intellectuals, medical treatment personnel, IT and media staff, traffic police, etc.Sub-health is a critical point between health and illness. It is also a signal in human bo

20、dy for the coming of serious diseases. But because the latent period of sub-health is usually eight to ten years, plus insufficient consciousness of it, people pay little attention to it and miss the best time of treatment.However, the situation is, even if they know they may have potential health p

21、roblems, that many office workers can not quit their former working and living state because of pressure, and so on. So their bodies can not recover completely. This is a dilemma. But what I want to say is that work is important, but the body issue can by no means be ignored. So, we should plan our work and life effectively and scientifically and achieve health to the most extent.To sum up, I hope all people can be far away from sub-health, and have a good life!【知识模块】 短文写作