[考研类试卷]考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷155及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 155 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 American presidents seem to age before our eyes. But the common belief that high-office stress grays our leaders faster than【C
2、1】_may be a myth, new research finds. In fact, the majority of American presidents have lived longer than【C2】_men of their times.Thats not to【C3 】_that chronic stress has no effect on a persons lifespan, but【C4 】_does high social standing. The findings【C5】_a body of research linking high status to b
3、etter health:【C6 】_, Oscar winners live longer than those who were only【C7】_; and the long life effect is also seen in Nobel Prize winners.The new study, which was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association,【C8】_the dates of birth, inauguration and death of all 34 past presidents w
4、ho died of natural causes. The【C9】_lifespan for these men should have been 68 years,【C10】_theyd aged twice as fast during their years in【C11 】_as the popular wisdom suggests they do.【C12 】_, the study found, these presidents lived an average 73 years. And indeed, 23 of the 34 presidents who died of
5、natural causes lived longer than【C13】_, compared with other men their age during their lifetimes.Some presidents【C14 】_an exceptionally long time: Gerald Ford died at 93.5 years, AND Ronald Reagan at 93.3. All【C15 】_living presidents have already exceeded their life【C16】 _, or are likely to do so.So
6、 why do people【C17】_the top of the hierarchy fare better than those below?【C18】_to wealth, education and the best health care of their times would seem to be obvious factors【C19】_medical attention seems to have actually killed President Garfield, who died from a fatal【C20】_introduced by his doctors
7、unclean treatment techniques after he was shot by an assassin.1 【C1 】(A)usual(B) regular(C) routine(D)universal2 【C2 】(A)similar(B) popular(C) typical(D)standard3 【C3 】(A)tell(B) say(C) utter(D)exclaim4 【C4 】(A)else(B) rather(C) so(D)thus5 【C5 】(A)adjust to(B) point to(C) devote to(D)add to6 【C6 】(A
8、)for instance(B) by contrast(C) in essence(D)above all7 【C7 】(A)formulated(B) nominated(C) engaged(D)specified8 【C8 】(A)signified(B) regulated(C) testified(D)analyzed9 【C9 】(A)ultimate(B) average(C) appropriate(D)maximum10 【C10 】(A)if(B) lest(C) for(D)until11 【C11 】(A)duty(B) place(C) office(D)force
9、12 【C12 】(A)Instead(B) Therefore(C) Hence(D)Meanwhile13 【C13 】(A)suspected(B) expected(C) identified(D)confirmed14 【C14 】(A)survived(B) covered(C) lasted(D)extended15 【C15 】(A)persistently(B) virtually(C) formally(D)currently16 【C16 】(A)ceiling(B) extent(C) boundary(D)expectancy17 【C17 】(A)above(B)
10、by(C) at(D)over18 【C18 】(A)Appeal(B) Access(C) Entrance(D)Channel19 【C19 】(A)unless(B) because(C) although(D)since20 【C20 】(A)syndrome(B) diagnosis(C) prescription(D)infection20 When my mothers health was failing, I was the “bad“ sister who lived far away and wasnt involved. My sister helped my pare
11、nts. She never asked me to do anything, and I didnt【C1】_. I was widowed, raising kids and working, but that wasnt really【C2】_I kept to weekly calls and short, infrequent visits. I was【C3】_in my adolescent role as the indifferent achiever, defending myself【C4】_my judgmental mother and other family cr
12、aziness. As always, I turned a deaf ear to my sisters【C5】_about my not being around moreand I didnt hear her rising desperation. It wasnt until my moms【C6】_, watching my dad and sister【C7】_each other and weep, that I got a【C8】_of their long painful experienceand how badly Id behaved.My sister was so
13、 furious, she【C9】_spoke to me during my fathers last years. To be honest, Im not a terrible person. So how did I get it so【C10】_?We hear a lot about the【C11】_of taking care of our graying population. But the big story beneath the surface is the psychological crisis among middle-aged brothers and sis
14、ters who are fighting【C12】_issues involving their aging parents. According to a new survey, an【C13】_43.5 million adults in the U.S. are【 C14】_an older relative or friend. Of these, 43% said they did not feel they had a【C15】_in this role. And although 7 in 10 said another unpaid caregiver had provide
15、d help in the past year, only 1 in 10 said the burden was【C16】_equally.As brothers and sisters who are often separated【C17】_and emotionally, we are having to come together to decide such【C18】_issues as where Mom and Dad should live and where they should be【C19】_. “Its like being put down with your b
16、rothers and sisters in the center of a nuclear reactor and being told, Figure it【C20 】_,“ says University of Colorado psychologist Sara Honn Quails.21 【C1 】(A)volunteer(B) recognize(C) persist(D)submit22 【C2 】(A)how(B) when(C) why(D)what23 【C3 】(A)flung(B) stuck(C) strung(D)flown24 【C4 】(A)upon(B) b
17、eyond(C) off(D)from25 【C5 】(A)criticisms(B) demonstrations(C) beliefs(D)proposals26 【C6 】(A)terminal(B) funeral(C) ceremony(D)destination27 【C7 】(A)cling to(B) attach to(C) adapt to(D)incline to28 【C8 】(A)quote(B) scratch(C) hint(D)symbol29 【C9 】(A)barely(B) solely(C) randomly(D)merely30 【C10 】(A)fi
18、t(B) strong(C) sad(D)wrong31 【C11 】(A)credits(B) costs(C) contacts(D)cruelties32 【C12 】(A)within(B) toward(C) over(D)among33 【C13 】(A)associated(B) estimated(C) asserted(D)entitled34 【C14 】(A)looking around(B) looking through(C) looking into(D)looking after35 【C15 】(A)choice(B) chance(C) selection(D
19、)section36 【C16 】(A)spoilt(B) bitten(C) split(D)beaten37 【C17 】(A)locally(B) functionally(C) approximately(D)geographically 38 【C18 】(A)spicy(B) tough(C) thick(D)noisy39 【C19 】(A)hidden(B) abandoned(C) buried(D)fed40 【C20 】(A)up(B) about(C) down(D)out考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 155 答案与解析一、Section I Use of Engli
20、shDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 【知识模块】 完型填空1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 上下文语义题。空格前的 than 表明了一种对比关系,对比的对象之一是 high-office stress“位于高层的压力”,据此推断与之相对的应该是没有那么多压力的,即普通一类的。A 项 usual“通常的,常见的”指和大多数情况一样,正好可以和 high-office stress 形成对比,
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