KS V 0059-2012 Small craft－Engine and propulsive systems－Vocabulary《小型船舶 发动机及推进装置 术语》.pdf

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1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS V 0059 KS V 0059:2012 2012 12 20 http:/www.kats.go.krKS V 0059:2012 : ( ) ( ) () () () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：1997 11 6 ：2012 12 20 2012-0733 ： ： ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS V 0059:2012 i ii 1 1 2 1 3 1 3.1 .1 3.2 .1 3.

2、3 2 3.4 2 3.5 .2 4 .2 4.1 .2 4.2 .5 4.3 11 4.4 12 4.5 .13 ( ) .14 () .16 KS V 0059:2012 .19 KS V 0059:2012 ii . KS V 0059:2007 . KS V 0059:2012 Small craft Engine and propulsive systems Vocabulary 1 ISO/TC188 24 m . 12 m , 20 . 2 . . ( ) . KS B 0115, ( ) KS R 0019, KS R 0097, KS V 0032, ( , , ) KS V

3、 0033, ( ) KS V 0034, ( ) KS V 0036, ( ) 3 . 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.2 KS V 0059:2012 2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 4 . , . 4.1 4.1.1 1001 main engine1002 . auxiliary engine 1003 inboard engine 1004 inboard-outdrive engine, stern drive 1005 outboard motor 1006 (KS B 0115 ) . gasoline e

4、ngine 1007 diesel engine 1008 air cooled engine 1009 water cooled engine 1010 direct cooled engine, raw water cooled engine 1011 indirect cooled engine,fresh water cooled engine 1012 4 4 1 (KS B 0115 ) four-stroke engine, four-cycle engine KS V 0059:2012 3 1013 2 2 1 (KS B 0115 ) two-stroke engine,

5、two-cycle engine 1014 (KS B 0115 ) declared power, rated power 1015 declared engine speed,rated engine speed 1016 minimum idling enginespeed 1017 maximum idling enginespeed 1018 . trolling engine speed 4.1.2 1101 (KS B 0115 ) . carburetor 1102 (KS B 0115 ) fuel injection pump 1103 portable fuel tank

6、 1104 () fuel(feed) pump 1105 2 mixed gasoline 1106 (KS B 0115 ) octane number 1107 (KS B 0115 ) cetane number 1108 engine oil, lubricating oil1109 , gear oil 1110 lubricating oil pump 1111 oil mixture ratio 1112 2 oil injection system 1113 oil cooler 1114 SAE Society of Automotive Engineers(SAE： )

7、SAE viscosity classification 1115 API American Petroleum Institute(API： ) , API service classification KS V 0059:2012 4 4.1.3 1201 (KS R 0097 ) supercharger 1202 turbocharger 1203 air cooler, inter-cooler 1204 boost compensator 1205 air filter 1206 (KS V 0036 ) . flame arrester 1207 . dry exhaust 12

8、08 . wet exhaust 1209 water lock system 1210 exhaust mixing elbow 1211 exhaust manifold 4.1.4 1301 sea water pump, raw water pump 1302 fresh water pump 1303 fresh water cooler 1304 fresh water reserve tank4.1.5 1401 battery switch, main switch 1402 (KS R 0019 ) starting switch 1403 (KS R 0019 ) . sp

9、ark plug KS V 0059:2012 5 1404 . glow plug 1405 air heater, intake heater 1406 . (IC) (KS R 0019 ). alternator, AC dynamo,AC generator 1407 . stop switch, earth switch 1408 emergency stop switch,safety switch 4.2 4.2.1 2001 (KS V 0032 ) reverse and reduction gear, marine gear 2002 , , , out-drive un

10、it 2003 water jet propulsion system 2004 (KS V 0034 )( 1 4 ) propeller 2005 ( 1 ) . anti-ventilation plate 2006 ( 1 ). anti-splash plate 2007 . reduction ration gear ratio 2008 . , , , (KS V 0034 ). clutch KS V 0059:2012 6 1 ( ) ( ) KS V 0059:2012 7 4.2.2 2101 . (KS V 0032 ). elastic coupling 2102 1

11、 (KS V 0034 )( 2 ). shaft coupling 2103 1 half coupling 2104 (KS V 0034 ) intermediate shaft 2105 (KS V 0034 )( 2 4 ) propeller shaft 2106 ( ) . ( 2 4 ). keel type 2107 ( ) ( 2 ). bracket type 2108 . ( 2 ). lift retractable shaft type2109 ( 3 ) stern tube sealing device 2110 (KS V 0034 )( 2 3 ) ster

12、n tube 2111 ( 2 3 ) stern tube shaft 2112 , (KS V 0034 )( 3 ) stern tube bearing KS V 0059:2012 8 2 KS V 0059:2012 9 3 ( ) ( ) ( )KS V 0059:2012 10 4.2.3 2201 (KS V 0034 )( 4 ) propeller blade 2202 (KS V 0034 )( 4 ) propeller boss, propeller hub 2203 (KS V 0034 )( 4 ) propeller nut 2204 (KS V 0034 )

13、( 4 ) propeller diameter 2205 1 (KS V 0034 )( 4 ) propeller pitch 2206 (KS V 0034 )( 4 ) skew angle 2207 (KS V 0034 ) highly skewed propeller2208 (KS V 0034 ) super-cavitation propeller 2209 surface propeller 2210 2 contra-rotating propeller2211 . propeller aperture 2212 ( 4 ) through-hub exhaust 22

14、13 shear pin KS V 0059:2012 11 4 4.3 3001 neutral 3002 forward, ahead 3003 reverse, astern 3004 ( 1 ) shift lever 3005 remote control head, remote control box 3006 remote control cable KS V 0059:2012 12 3007 ( 1 ) recoil starter 3008 warming up 3009 (KS B 0115 ) break-in 3010 . trim adjustment 3011

15、. tilt up 3012 . tilt down 3013 ( 1 ) tiller handle 3014 shallow water device 3015 crush go astern, emergency full astern 4.4 4001 oil filler, fuel filler 4002 oil dip stick 4003 oil filter 4004 ( 1 ) oil drain plug 4005 . fuel filter 4006 water strainer 4007 water filler 4008 water pilot hole 4009

16、( 1 ) flushing plug 4010 anode 4011 (KS V 0033 ) bilge pump 4012 . antifreeze KS V 0059:2012 13 4.5 5001 tachometer 5002 speedometer 5003 fuel meter(gauge) 5004 water temperature meter(gauge) 5005 trim meter(gauge) 5006 hour meter 5007 oil level meter(gauge) 5008 oil pressure meter(gauge) 5009 water

17、 pressure meter(gauge) 5010 volt meter(gauge) 5011 boost meter(gauge) 5012 , warning lamp 5013 , warning buzzer KS V 0059:2012 14 ( ) 1204 boost compensator 1006 gasoline engine 1112 oil injection system 1011 indirect cooled engine, 2107 bracket type fresh water cooled 1408 emergency stop switchengi

18、ne 3015 crush go astern 2007 reduction ratio 4011 bilge pump 1207 dry exhaust 4008 water pilot hole 4002 oil dip stick 4 1012 four-stroke engine, 5012 warning lamp four-cycle engine 5013 warning buzzer 2209 surface propeller 1405 air heater 1003 inboard engine 1203 air cooler, inter-cooler 1004 inbo

19、ard-outdrive engine 1205 air filter 2110 stern tube 1008 air cooled engine 2112 stern tube bearing 1201 supercharger 2109 stern tube sealing 1404 glow plug device 5011 boost meter(gauge) 2111 stern tube shaft 4001 oil filter, fuel filter 1005 outboard motor 1109 gear oil 1107 cetane number 1101 carb

20、uretor 5002 speedometer 3009 break-in 1009 water cooled engine 5009 water pressure meter (gauge) 1007 diesel engine 5004 water temperature meter(gauge) 2208 super-cavitation 3007 recoil starter propeller 2206 skew angle 1403 spark plug 1017 maximum idling engine 2006 anti-splash plate speed 1208 wet

21、 exhaust 1016 minimum idling engine 1402 starting switch speed 2213 shear pin 4009 flushing plug 4006 water strainer 2002 out-drive unit 5006 hour meter 1406 alternator, AC dynamo 4010 anode AC generator SAE 1114 SAE viscosity 1211 exhaust manifold classification 1210 exhaust mixing elbow API 1115 A

22、PI service classification 2005 anti-ventilation plate 1108 engine oil, lubricating oil 1002 auxiliary engine 2001 reverse and reduction 4012 antifreeze gear KS V 0059:2012 15 1206 frame arrester 1303 fresh water cooler 5003 fuel meter(gauge) 1304 fresh water reserve tank ( ) 1104 fuel(feel) pump 1302 fresh water pump 1102 fuel injection pump 2102 shaft coupling 4005 fuel filter 1401 battery switch