ICC I-CODE IFC-2018 I-Codes IFC C International Fire Code.pdf
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1、 2 0 1 8INTERNATIONAL CODESGet a free 45-day online subscription to ICCs premiumACCESS2018 I-Codes Complete Collection. Test drive many powerful, time-saving tools available to you from premiumACCESS. To activate your bonus, visit www.iccsafe.org/codebonus.2018 I-CODE BONUS OFFERINTERNATIONALFIRE CO
2、DEIFCA Member of the International Code Family2018 International Fire CodeFirst Printing: August 2017ISBN: 978-1-60983-739-6 (soft-cover edition)ISBN: 978-1-60983-738-9 (loose-leaf edition)COPYRIGHT 2017byINTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL, INC.Date of First Publication: August 31, 2017ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
3、This 2018 International Fire Codeis a copyrighted work owned by the International Code Coun-cil, Inc. Without advance written permission from the copyright owner, no part of this book may be reproduced, distributed ortransmitted in any form or by any means, including, without limitation, electronic,
4、 optical or mechanical means (by way ofexample, and not limitation, photocopying or recording by or in an information storage retrieval system). For information on userights and permissions, please contact: Publications, 4051 Flossmoor Road, Country Club Hills, IL 60478. Phone 1-888-ICC-SAFE (422-72
5、33). Trademarks: “International Code Council,” the “International Code Council” logo, “ICC,” the “ICC” logo, “International FireCode,” “IFC” and other names and trademarks appearing in this book are trademarks of the International Code Council, Inc.,and/or its licensors (as applicable), and may not
6、be used without permission.PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODEiiiPREFACEIntroductionThe International Fire Code(IFC) establishes minimum requirements for fire prevention and fireprotection systems using prescriptive and performance-related provisions. It is founded on broad-based princ
7、iples that make possible the use of new materials and new system designs. This 2018edition is fully compatible with all of the International Codes(I-Codes) published by the Interna-tional Code Council(ICC), including the International Building Code, International Energy Conser-vation Code, Internati
8、onal Existing Building Code, International Fuel Gas Code, InternationalGreen Construction Code, International Mechanical Code, International Plumbing Code, Interna-tional Private Sewage Disposal Code, International Property Maintenance Code, International Res-idential Code, International Swimming Po
9、ol and Spa Code, International Wildland-Urban InterfaceCode, International Zoning Codeand International Code Council Performance Code.The I-Codes, including this International Fire Code, are used in a variety of ways in both the publicand private sectors. Most industry professionals are familiar wit
10、h the I-Codes as the basis of lawsand regulations in communities across the U.S. and in other countries. However, the impact of thecodes extends well beyond the regulatory arena, as they are used in a variety of nonregulatory set-tings, including: Voluntary compliance programs such as those promotin
11、g sustainability, energy efficiencyand disaster resistance. The insurance industry, to estimate and manage risk, and as a tool in underwriting and ratedecisions. Certification and credentialing of individuals involved in the fields of building design, con-struction and safety. Certification of build
12、ing and construction-related products. U.S. federal agencies, to guide construction in an array of government-owned properties. Facilities management. “Best practices” benchmarks for designers and builders, including those who are engaged inprojects in jurisdictions that do not have a formal regulat
13、ory system or a governmentalenforcement mechanism. College, university and professional school textbooks and curricula. Reference works related to building design and construction.In addition to the codes themselves, the code development process brings together building pro-fessionals on a regular b
14、asis. It provides an international forum for discussion and deliberationabout building design, construction methods, safety, performance requirements, technologicaladvances and innovative products.DevelopmentThis 2018 edition presents the code as originally issued, with changes reflected in the 2003
15、 through2015 editions and further changes approved through the ICC Code Development Process through2017. A new edition such as this is promulgated every 3 years.This code is founded on principles intended to establish provisions consistent with the scope of afire code that adequately protects public
16、 health, safety and welfare; provisions that do not unneces-sarily increase construction costs; provisions that do not restrict the use of new materials, productsor methods of construction; and provisions that do not give preferential treatment to particulartypes or classes of materials, products or
17、 methods of construction.iv 2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODEMaintenanceThe International Fire Code is kept up to date through the review of proposed changes submitted bycode enforcement officials, industry representatives, design professionals and other interested par-ties. Proposed changes are carefull
18、y considered through an open code development process inwhich all interested and affected parties may participate.The ICC Code Development Process reflects principles of openness, transparency, balance, dueprocess and consensus, the principles embodied in OMB Circular A-119, which governs the federa
19、lgovernments use of private-sector standards. The ICC process is open to anyone; there is no cost toparticipate, and people can participate without travel cost through the ICCs cloud-based app, cdp-Access. A broad cross section of interests are represented in the ICC Code Development Process.The cod
20、es, which are updated regularly, include safeguards that allow for emergency action whenrequired for health and safety reasons.In order to ensure that organizations with a direct and material interest in the codes have a voicein the process, the ICC has developed partnerships with key industry segme
21、nts that support theICCs important public safety mission. Some code development committee members were nomi-nated by the following industry partners and approved by the ICC Board: American Institute of Architects (AIA) International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC) National Association of Home Buil
22、ders (NAHB) National Association of State Fire Marshals (NASFM)The code development committees evaluate and make recommendations regarding proposedchanges to the codes. Their recommendations are then subject to public comment and council-widevotes. The ICCs governmental memberspublic safety official
23、s who have no financial or businessinterest in the outcomecast the final votes on proposed changes.The contents of this work are subject to change through the code development cycles and by anygovernmental entity that enacts the code into law. For more information regarding the code devel-opment pro
24、cess, contact the Codes and Standards Development Department of the InternationalCode Council.While the I-Code development procedure is thorough and comprehensive, the ICC, its membersand those participating in the development of the codes disclaim any liability resulting from thepublication or use
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