EN 15217-2007 en Energy performance of buildings - Methods for expressing energy performance and for energy certification of buildings《建筑物能量性能 表示建筑物能量性能和能量认证的方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15217:2007Energy performance of buildings Methods for expressing energy performance and for energy certification of buildingsThe European Standard EN 15217:2007 has the status of a British StandardICS 91.040.01; 91.120.01g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37

2、g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15217:2007This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2007 BSI 2007ISBN 978 0 5

3、80 55239 7National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15217:2007.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/540, Energy performance of materials components and buildings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtaine

4、d on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date C

5、ommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15217June 2007ICS 91.120.01English VersionEnergy performance of buildings - Methods for expressingenergy performance and for energy certification of buildingsPerformance nergtique des btiments - Mthodesdexpression de la performance nergtique e

6、t decertification nergtique des btimentsEnergieeffizienz von Gebuden - Verfahren zur Darstellungder Energieeffizienz und zur Erstellung desGebudeenergieausweisesThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which s

7、tipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard

8、 exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards

9、 bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.E

10、UROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15217:2007: EEN 15217:2007 (

11、E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Symbols and abbreviations 10 5 Energy performance indicators10 5.1 Indicators10 5.2 Indicator basis10 5.3 Normalization of energy rating.11 6 Expression of energy requirements 11 6.1 Ways of

12、expressing the requirements.11 6.2 Overall energy requirements12 6.3 Modification of the impact of certain parameters 13 6.4 Renovation of and extensions to existing buildings .14 7 Reference values .15 7.1 Types of reference values.15 7.2 Content of reference values .15 7.3 Documentation of referen

13、ce values.16 8 Procedure for building energy certification16 8.1 General16 8.2 Content of procedure for building energy certification.16 8.3 Content of the energy certificate17 8.4 Overall energy performance indicator.18 8.5 Performance scale.18 8.6 Recommendations.19 Annex A (normative) Procedure f

14、or building energy certification documentation 20 Annex B (informative) Procedure for building energy performance classification23 Annex C (informative) Energy certificate format25 Annex D (informative) Requirements on the characteristics of the building envelope and of the system components 28 Bibl

15、iography 31 EN 15217:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15217:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building components”, the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, eith

16、er by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associat

17、ion (Mandate M/343), and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2002/91/EC on the energy performance of buildings (EPBD). It forms part of a series of standards aimed at European harmonisation of the methodology for the calculation of the energy performance of buildings. An overview of the

18、whole set of standards is given in CEN/TR 15615. Attention is drawn to the need for observance of EU Directives transposed into national legal requirements. Existing national regulations (with or without reference to national standards) may restrict for the time being the implementation of this Euro

19、pean Standard. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, I

20、reland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 15217:2007 (E) 4 Introduction Expression of the energy performance of buildings is needed: to enable the establishment of regulat

21、ions regarding energy performance of buildings; to encourage building designers, owners, operators and users to improve the energy performance of buildings. This European Standard provides methods to express the energy performance of buildings in a way that serves these purposes. It is based on stan

22、dards that provide methods to calculate or measure energy performance. This European Standard is intended to be used: by developers of a procedure for building energy certification; by building authorities setting minimum requirements on the energy performance; by building designers, building owners

23、, building operators and building users to assess the performance of a planned or existing building and ways to improve it, and to express this performance. EN 15217:2007 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies: a) overall indicators to express the energy performance of whole buildings, inclu

24、ding heating, ventilation, air conditioning, domestic hot water and lighting systems. This includes different possible indicators; b) ways to express energy requirements for the design of new buildings or renovation of existing buildings; c) procedures to define reference values; d) ways to design a

25、 procedure for building energy certification. The standard can be applied to a group of buildings, if they are on the same lot, if they are serviced by the same technical building systems and if no more than one of them has a conditioned area of more than 1 000 m2. This European Standard provides di

26、fferent options at different levels. When this European Standard is used to set up national or regional methods for expressing energy performance and/or for energy certification of buildings, the choices between the options is not made by the individual user, but by authorized national or regional b

27、odies. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN ISO 7345:1995, T

28、hermal insulation Physical quantities and definitions (ISO 7345:1987) prEN 156031), Energy performance of buildings Overall energy use and definition of energy ratings 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, terms and definitions given in prEN 15603 and in EN ISO 7345:1995 and the

29、 following apply. 3.1 energy certification procedures enabling to produce an energy certificate 3.2 energy certificate document recognised by a member state or a legal person designated by it, which includes the energy performance of a building NOTE The meaning of the terms “certificate” and “certif

30、ication“ in this European Standard differ from that in EN ISO/IEC 17000. 1) prEN 15603 is a merge of prEN 15203 and prEN 15315. EN 15217:2007 (E) 6 3.3 energy class easy to understand metric (e.g. A to G) for indicating the energy performance of a building 3.4 reference value standard legal or calcu

31、lated value against which an energy indicator is compared 3.5 energy performance requirement minimum level of energy performance that is to be achieved to obtain a right or an advantage: e.g. right to build, lower interest rate, quality label 3.6 calculated energy rating energy rating based on calcu

32、lations of the weighted net delivered energy used annually by a building for heating, cooling, ventilation, domestic hot water and lighting NOTE National bodies can decide whether other energy uses resulting from occupants activities such as cooking, production, laundering, computer equipment etc. a

33、re included or not. If included, standard input data needs to be provided for the various types of building and uses. Lighting is always included except (by decision of national bodies) for residential buildings. 3.7 standard energy rating calculated energy rating using actual data for a building an

34、d a standard use data set NOTE 1 The thermal envelope area represents the intrinsic annual energy use of a building under standardised conditions. This is particularly relevant to certification of standard energy performance. NOTE 2 It can also be termed “asset energy rating“. 3.8 design energy rati

35、ng calculated energy rating using design data for a building and a standard use data set NOTE It represents the calculated intrinsic annual energy use of a designed building under standardised conditions. This is particularly relevant to obtain a building permit at the design stage. 3.9 tailored ene

36、rgy rating calculated energy rating using actual data for a building, and actual climate and occupancy data 3.10 standard use data set standard input data for internal and external climates, use and occupancy NOTE 1 This set can also include information on surroundings (such as shading or sheltering

37、 by adjacent buildings). NOTE 2 Such data sets are defined at national level. 3.11 measured energy rating energy rating based on measured amounts of delivered and exported energy NOTE 1 The measured rating is the weighted sum of all energy carriers used by a building, as measured by meters or other

38、means. It is a measure of the in-use performance of a building. This is particularly relevant to certification of actual energy performance. NOTE 2 Also known as “operational rating“. EN 15217:2007 (E) 7 3.12 energy performance indicator energy rating divided by conditioned area 3.13 measured energy

39、 indicator measured energy performance indicator divided by conditioned area 3.14 standard energy indicator standard energy performance indicator divided by conditioned area 3.15 building construction as a whole, including its envelope and all technical building systems, for which energy is used to

40、condition the indoor climate, to provide domestic hot water and illumination and other services related to the use of the building NOTE This term can refer to the building as a whole or to parts thereof that have been designed or altered to be used separately. 3.16 new building for calculated energy

41、 rating: building at design stage or under construction for measured energy rating: building too recently constructed to have reliable records of energy use 3.17 existing building for calculated energy rating: building that is erected for measured energy rating: building for which actual data necess

42、ary to assess the energy use are known or can be measured 3.18 technical building system technical equipment for heating, cooling, ventilation, domestic hot water, lighting and electricity production NOTE 1 A technical building system can refer to one or to several building services (e.g. heating sy

43、stem, heating and DHW system). NOTE 2 Electricity production can include cogeneration and photovoltaic systems. 3.19 internal dimension length measured form wall to wall and floor to ceiling inside a room of a building 3.20 overall internal dimension length measured on the interior of a building, in

44、cluding interruptions by internal partitions 3.21 external dimension length measured on the exterior of a building 3.22 heated space room or enclosure which for the purposes of a calculation is assumed to be heated to a given set-point temperature or set point temperatures EN 15217:2007 (E) 8 3.23 c

45、ooled space room or enclosure which for the purposes of a calculation is assumed to be cooled to a given set-point temperature or set point temperatures 3.24 conditioned space heated and/or cooled space NOTE The heated and/or cooled spaces are used to define the thermal envelope. 3.25 unconditioned

46、space room or enclosure which is not part of a conditioned space 3.26 conditioned area floor area of conditioned spaces excluding non-habitable cellars or non-habitable parts of a space, including the floor area on all storeys if more than one NOTE 1 Internal, overall internal or external dimensions

47、 can be used. This leads to different areas for the same building. NOTE 2 Some services, such as lighting or ventilation, might be provided to areas not included in this definition (e.g. a car park). NOTE 3 The precise definition of the conditioned area is given by national authorities. NOTE 4 Condi

48、tioned area can be taken as the useful area mentioned in the Articles 5, 6 and 7 of the EPBD2)unless it is otherwise defined in national regulations. 3.27 thermal envelope area total of the area of all elements of a building that enclose conditioned spaces through which thermal energy is transferred

49、 to or from the external environment or to or from unconditioned spaces NOTE 1 Thermal envelope area depends on whether internal, overall internal or external dimensions are being used. NOTE 2 The respective areas of the building envelope may be weighted with a (nationally fixed) reduction factor in case of e.g. unheated adjacent spaces and ground floors. 3.28 energy carrier substance or phenomenon that can be used to produce mechanical work or heat or to operate chemical or physical processes ISO 13600:1997 NOTE The energy content of fuels is given by t