EN 54-3-2014 en Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 3 Fire alarm devices - Sounders《火灾探测和火灾报警系统 第3部分 消防报警探测器 探测器》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 54-3:2014Fire detection and fire alarmsystemsPart 3: Fire alarm devices SoundersBS EN 54-3:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 54-3:2014. It supersedes BS EN 54-3:2001 which is withdrawn.The UK committee would like

2、 to draw attention to the following two interpretation issues that were raised during the UAP ballot but not included in the ratified text. Table 2 footnote c, as it reads, suggests that no conducted tests are required on battery powered radio controlled sounders, even if they have wires. It is the

3、opinion of the UK committee that this interpretation would be incorrect. The UK committee modification submitted at the UAP ballot is reproduced below:“These conducted EMC tests are not required for sounders that operate by radio-link only and that derive their power from internal batteries only”. T

4、he UK committee are also of the opinion that the markingrequirement in Clause 8 should not have been changed from theprevious edition. The marking requirement from EN 54-3:2001(see 4.6.1) which is reproduced below for information:“The marking need not be discernible when the device is installed and

5、ready for use but shall be visible during installation and shall be accessible during maintenance”.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee FSH/12, Fire detection and alarm systems, to Subcommittee FSH/12/5, Alarm devices, voice alarm evacuation sub-systems and em

6、ergency voice communications.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institut

7、ion 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 79996 9ICS 13.220.20; 13.320Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2014.Amend

8、ments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 54-3:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 54-3 July 2014 ICS 13.220.20 Supersedes EN 54-3:2001English Version Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 3: Fire alarm devices - Sounders Systmes de dtection et dala

9、rme incendie - Partie 3: Dispositifs sonores dalarme feu Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 3: Feueralarmeinrichtungen Akustische Signalgeber This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 May 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for g

10、iving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three o

11、fficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies

12、 of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai

13、n, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide

14、 for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 54-3:2014 EBS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 5 Introduction .7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 9 3.1 Definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations 11 4 Requirements 11 4.1 Compliance 11 4.2 Operational reliabil

15、ity . 11 4.2.1 Duration of operation . 11 4.2.2 Provision for external conductors 11 4.2.3 Flammability of materials . 11 4.2.4 Enclosure protection 12 4.2.5 Access . 12 4.2.6 Manufacturers adjustment 12 4.2.7 On-site adjustment of the operation mode 12 4.2.8 Software controlled sounders . 13 4.3 Pe

16、rformance parameters under fire conditions 14 4.3.1 Sound pressure level . 14 4.3.2 Frequencies and sound pattern 14 4.3.3 Synchronisation 14 4.3.4 Performance of voice sounders 15 4.3.5 Voice sounders sequence timing 15 4.4 Durability of performance parameters under fire conditions 15 4.4.1 Tempera

17、ture resistance . 15 4.4.2 Humidity resistance 15 4.4.3 Shock and vibration resistance . 16 4.4.4 Corrosion resistance 16 4.4.5 Electrical stability . 16 5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods 16 5.1 General . 16 5.1.1 Atmospheric conditions for tests . 16 5.1.2 Operating conditions for tests 17

18、 5.1.3 Mounting arrangements . 17 5.1.4 Tolerances . 17 5.1.5 Provision for tests 17 5.1.6 Test schedule 18 5.1.7 Reproducibility 19 5.2 Operational reliability . 20 5.2.1 Duration of operation . 20 5.2.2 Provision for external conductors 20 5.2.3 Flammability of materials . 20 5.2.4 Enclosure prote

19、ction 21 5.2.5 Access . 22 5.2.6 Manufacturers adjustments 22 5.2.7 On site adjustments of the operating mode 22 5.2.8 Requirements for software controlled devices . 22 BS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 5 Introduction .7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions

20、and abbreviations 9 3.1 Definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations 11 4 Requirements 11 4.1 Compliance 11 4.2 Operational reliability . 11 4.2.1 Duration of operation . 11 4.2.2 Provision for external conductors 11 4.2.3 Flammability of materials . 11 4.2.4 Enclosure protection 12 4.2.5 Access . 12 4.2.6 Manuf

21、acturers adjustment 12 4.2.7 On-site adjustment of the operation mode 12 4.2.8 Software controlled sounders . 13 4.3 Performance parameters under fire conditions 14 4.3.1 Sound pressure level . 14 4.3.2 Frequencies and sound pattern 14 4.3.3 Synchronisation 14 4.3.4 Performance of voice sounders 15

22、4.3.5 Voice sounders sequence timing 15 4.4 Durability of performance parameters under fire conditions 15 4.4.1 Temperature resistance . 15 4.4.2 Humidity resistance 15 4.4.3 Shock and vibration resistance . 16 4.4.4 Corrosion resistance 16 4.4.5 Electrical stability . 16 5 Testing, assessment and s

23、ampling methods 16 5.1 General . 16 5.1.1 Atmospheric conditions for tests . 16 5.1.2 Operating conditions for tests 17 5.1.3 Mounting arrangements . 17 5.1.4 Tolerances . 17 5.1.5 Provision for tests 17 5.1.6 Test schedule 18 5.1.7 Reproducibility 19 5.2 Operational reliability . 20 5.2.1 Duration

24、of operation . 20 5.2.2 Provision for external conductors 20 5.2.3 Flammability of materials . 20 5.2.4 Enclosure protection 21 5.2.5 Access . 22 5.2.6 Manufacturers adjustments 22 5.2.7 On site adjustments of the operating mode 22 5.2.8 Requirements for software controlled devices . 22 BS EN 54-3:2

25、014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 3 5.3 Performance parameters under fire conditions . 22 5.3.1 Sound pressure level 22 5.3.2 Frequencies and sound patterns . 23 5.3.3 Synchronisation 23 5.3.4 Performance of voice sounders . 24 5.3.5 Voice sounder sequence timing 25 5.4 Durability of performance parameters under

26、fire conditions . 26 5.4.1 Heat resistance 26 5.4.2 Humidity resistance 29 5.4.3 Shock and vibration resistance . 31 5.4.4 Corrosion resistance, SO2corrosion (endurance) . 35 5.4.5 Electrical stability 36 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) . 37 6.1 General . 37 6.2 Type

27、 testing . 37 6.2.1 General . 37 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 38 6.2.3 Test reports 38 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) 38 6.3.1 General . 38 6.3.2 Requirements . 39 6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 41 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and FPC . 42 6.3.5 Continuous

28、surveillance of FPC 42 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications. 43 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products, (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in very low quantities 43 7 Classification and designation 44 8 Marking, labelling and packaging 44 Annex A (normative) Sound pressure level for fire

29、alarm sounders . 45 A.1 General . 45 A.2 Mounting arrangements 45 A.3 Instrumentation . 45 A.4 Background noise level 45 A.5 Measurement of sound pressure level 45 Annex B (normative) Comparative sound pressure level test during environmental conditioning . 49 B.1 General . 49 B.2 Test chamber . 49

30、B.2.1 Size 49 B.2.2 Shape 49 B.2.3 Rigidity 50 B.2.4 Surface treatment 50 B.3 Mounting arrangements 50 B.4 Instrumentation . 50 B.5 Background noise level 50 B.6 Test procedure . 50 BS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 4 B.6.1 Number and positioning of microphones 50 B.6.2 Measurement of sound pressure l

31、evel . 51 Annex C (informative) Data supplied with sounders 54 Annex D (informative) Sound patterns used in some European countries 55 D.1 Introduction . 55 D.2 Standards references . 55 D.3 Information on sound patterns 56 D.3.1 Introduction . 56 D.3.2 ISO 8201 Evacuate signal 56 D.3.3 DIN 33404-3

32、Unified emergency signal . 56 D.3.4 BS 5839-1 Evacuate signal 57 D.3.5 BS 5839-1 Alert signal 57 D.3.6 NF S32-001 Evacuate signal 57 D.3.7 NEN 2575 Evacuate signal . 58 Annex E (informative) Comparison of flammability test requirements in various standards 59 E.1 Introduction . 59 E.2 Relevant stand

33、ards . 59 E.3 Vertical burning tests . 59 E.4 Horizontal burning tests 60 E.4.1 ISO 1210, IEC 60695-11-10 and UL 94 . 60 E.4.2 ISO 10351, IEC 60695-11-20 and UL 94 . 61 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 62

34、ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 62 ZA.2 Procedure for assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of sounders 63 ZA.2.1 System of AVCP 63 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) 64 ZA.2.2.1 General . 64 ZA.2.2.2 Content . 64 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP . 65 ZA.3 CE marking and

35、 labelling . 68 Bibliography . 72 BS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 4 B.6.1 Number and positioning of microphones 50 B.6.2 Measurement of sound pressure level . 51 Annex C (informative) Data supplied with sounders 54 Annex D (informative) Sound patterns used in some European countries 55 D.1 Introduct

36、ion . 55 D.2 Standards references . 55 D.3 Information on sound patterns 56 D.3.1 Introduction . 56 D.3.2 ISO 8201 Evacuate signal 56 D.3.3 DIN 33404-3 Unified emergency signal . 56 D.3.4 BS 5839-1 Evacuate signal 57 D.3.5 BS 5839-1 Alert signal 57 D.3.6 NF S32-001 Evacuate signal 57 D.3.7 NEN 2575

37、Evacuate signal . 58 Annex E (informative) Comparison of flammability test requirements in various standards 59 E.1 Introduction . 59 E.2 Relevant standards . 59 E.3 Vertical burning tests . 59 E.4 Horizontal burning tests 60 E.4.1 ISO 1210, IEC 60695-11-10 and UL 94 . 60 E.4.2 ISO 10351, IEC 60695-

38、11-20 and UL 94 . 61 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 62 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 62 ZA.2 Procedure for assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of sounders 63 ZA.2.1 S

39、ystem of AVCP 63 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) 64 ZA.2.2.1 General . 64 ZA.2.2.2 Content . 64 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP . 65 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 68 Bibliography . 72 BS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 54-3:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee C

40、EN/TC 72 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be

41、 withdrawn at the latest by April 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 54-3:2001. This do

42、cument has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 54-3 has b

43、een revised so as to align with the second answer of CEN/TC 72 to Mandate M/109. EN 54-3 includes new clauses and annexes as follows: Requirements for software controlled devices (5.2.8); Clause 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP); Clause 7 Classification and designation

44、; Clause 8 Marking, labelling and packaging; Annex C Data supplied with sounders; Annex D (informative) Sound patterns used in some European countries; Annex E (informative) Comparison of flammability test requirements in various standards. The previous Annex C dealt with the requirements and test m

45、ethods for voice sounders. The content of this annex has been integrated in the main body of the standard, specifically under 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 5.3.3. 5.3.4 and 5.3.5. In addition, Annex ZA has been revised to align with the Construction Products Regulation (CPR). EN 54, Fire detection and fire a

46、larm systems, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Introduction Part 2: Control and indicating equipment Part 3: Fire alarm devices Sounders Part 4: Power supply equipment Part 5: Heat detectors Point detectors Part 7: Smoke detectors Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or i

47、onization Part 10: Flame detector Point detectors BS EN 54-3:2014EN 54-3:2014 (E) 6 Part 11: Manual call points Part 12: Smoke detectors Line detector using an optical light beam Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commission

48、ing, use and maintenance Part 15: Point detectors using a combination of detected phenomena Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment Part 17: Short circuit isolators Part 18: Input/output devices Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine e

49、quipment Part 22: Line-type heat detectors Part 23: Fire alarm devices Visual alarms Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems Loudspeakers Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements Part 26: Carbon monoxide detectors Point detectors Part 27: Duct smoke detectors Part 28: Non-resettable (digital) line type heat detectors Part 29: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of smoke and heat sensors Part 30: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detect