EN 3-10-2009 en Portable fire extinguishers - Part 10 Provisions for evaluating the conformity of a portable fire extinguisher to EN 3-7《便携式灭火器 第10部分 提供与EN 3-7一致的便携式灭火器评估［代替 CEN EN.pdf

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1、BS EN 3-10:2009ICS 13.220.10NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDPortable fireextinguishersPart 10: Provisions for evaluatingthe conformity of a portable fireextinguisher to EN 3-7This British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsP

2、olicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 July 2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 54044 8Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 3-10:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 3-10:2009. Itsupersedes BS EN 3-6:1996 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in

3、its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee FSH/2, Fire extinguishers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct

4、 application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 3-10:2009EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 3-10 November 2009 ICS 13.220.10 Supersedes EN 3-6:1995English Version Portable fire extinguishers - Part 10: Provisions for evaluating the

5、 conformity of a portable fire extinguisher to EN 3-7 Extincteurs dincendie portatifs - Partie 10: Dispositions pour lvaluation de la conformit dun extincteur dincendie portatif lEN 3-7 Tragbare Feuerlscher - Teil 10: Festlegungen fr die Besttigung der Konformitt tragbarer Feuerlscher nach EN 3-7 Th

6、is European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 October 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refer

7、ences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member

8、into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lat

9、via, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Bruss

10、els 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 3-10:2009: EBS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .54 Symbols and abbreviations 55 Documentation

11、for type testing and audits 65.1 Identification of the applicant .65.2 Identification of the manufacturer 65.3 Identification of the extinguisher .65.4 Documents provided with the extinguisher 65.5 Pressure Safety 65.6 Quality Management System 65.7 Extinguishing media toxicological information 66 I

12、nitial type testing 67 Factory Production Control (FPC) .77.1 Requirements .77.2 Additional requirements .88 Reference numbering and marking .89 Items to be regularly checked and recorded during production 810 Surveillance . 11Annex A (informative) Points to be checked by the surveillance body 12A.1

13、 Minimum audit frequency 12A.2 Audits content . 12A.2.1 Manufacturer and subcontractors 12A.2.2 Applicant 13A.3 Audit report . 13Annex B (normative) Technical Data Sheet of an extinguisher 14Annex C (normative) Model of laboratory report 16PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER 16Annex 1 to the test report . 35

14、Annex 2 to the test report . 38Annex 3 to the test report . 39Bibliography . 40BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 3-10:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 70 “Manual means of fire fighting equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This Europea

15、n Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of th

16、is document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 3-6:1995. EN 3 consists of the following parts, under the general title Portable fire extinguishers: Part 7 1): Characteristics

17、, performance requirements and test methods; Part 8 2): Additional requirements to EN 3-7 for the construction, resistance to pressure and mechanical tests for extinguishers with a maximum allowable pressure equal to or lower than 30 bar; Part 9 2): Additional requirements to EN 3-7 for pressure res

18、istance of CO2extinguishers; Part 10 3): Provisions for evaluating the conformity of a portable fire extinguisher to EN 3-7. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belg

19、ium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 1) Superseded EN 3-1,

20、EN 3-2, EN 3-4 and EN 3-5. 2) EN 3-8 and EN 3-9 superseded EN 3-3. 3) EN 3-10 supersedes EN 3-6. BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the minimum requirements for attesting the conformity of portable fire extinguishers to EN 3-7, as well as the requirements for

21、the quality and production control of the fire extinguishers. It specifies the documentation to be provided regarding: identification of the applicant; identification of the manufacturer, if not the applicant; identification of subcontractor(s), if applicable; identification of the extinguisher; doc

22、uments provided with the extinguisher; CE marking; quality management system; extinguishing media toxicological information. It specifies methods for: type testing; factory assessment; controls during production. NOTE 1 A test report and a satisfactory audit supporting documentation could form the b

23、asis for an applicant to request a certification of his product from an EA accredited certification body. Additional requirements can be made by national regulations and/or quality marks. NOTE 2 Where appropriate, component family testing could be applied. 2 Normative references The following refere

24、nced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 3-7:2004+A1:2007, Portable fire extinguishers Part 7: Characterist

25、ics, performance requirements and test methods CEN/TR 15642, Unified tests procedures for the tests of EN 3-7 EN ISO 9001:2000, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2000) ISO/TR 8550 (all parts), Guidance on the selection and usage of acceptance sampling systems for inspection of discre

26、te items in lots BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 3-7:2004+A1:2007 and the following apply. 3.1 surveillance body inspection body third party, independent from the manufacturer 3.2 testing laboratory th

27、ird party independent from the manufacturer 3.3 manufacturer legal entity that assembles and normally fills the fire extinguisher 3.4 sub contractor legal entity that undertakes on behalf of the manufacturer specific operations formally described in a sub-contract agreement 3.5 applicant legal entit

28、y, which assumes full product responsibility NOTE The applicant may also be the manufacturer. 3.6 EA accreditation of laboratories, inspection bodies and certification bodies by the European Co-operation for Accreditation NOTE The European Co-operation for Accreditation (EA) is the European network

29、of nationally recognised accreditation bodies based in the European geographical area and is acknowledged by the European Commission and EFTA by memorandum of understanding concerning co-operation (see www.european-accreditation.org ). 3.7 certification body impartial body, governmental or non-gover

30、nmental, possessing the necessary competence and responsibility to carry out certification of conformity according to given rules of procedure and management 4 Symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbreviations apply. EA European Accreditation PED Pr

31、essure Equipment Directive (97/23/EC) QMS Quality Management System FPC Factory Production Control TDS Technical Data Sheet BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 6 5 Documentation for type testing and audits 5.1 Identification of the applicant The identification of the applicant shall be provided. 5.2 Ide

32、ntification of the manufacturer All locations directly controlled by the manufacturer and involved in the extinguishers manufacture shall be identified. 5.3 Identification of the extinguisher Identification of the extinguisher shall contain: complete set of drawings in accordance clearly characteris

33、ing the model; drawing shall enable each piece of pressure equipment and component to be identified; Technical Data Sheet (TDS) (see model in Annex B). 5.4 Documents provided with the extinguisher Documents on storage, installation, use and maintenance instructions shall be provided. 5.5 Pressure Sa

34、fety PED EC approval certificate(s) for fire extinguishers assembly covering both, type and production, from a PED notified body shall be provided. Clear link shall be made between EC type approval and the model of extinguisher. 5.6 Quality Management System The Quality Management System documentati

35、on, if any, shall be provided NOTE Users of this document are advised to consider the desirability of accreditation in accordance with EN ISO 9001 delivered by an EA certification body or other Quality Management System (QMS) documentation giving an equivalent quality confidence. Equivalency is subj

36、ected to certification bodys appreciation. 5.7 Extinguishing media toxicological information Safety data sheet in accordance with European Directive 1907/2006/EC including its modifications shall be provided. 6 Initial type testing The applicant shall make available to a testing laboratory for asses

37、sment to EN 3-7: a batch of 50 extinguishers from which the number of extinguishers necessary for the verification shall be taken; the extinguishers selected shall be regarded as prototypes; full documentation (drawings, technical file, etc.) of the extinguisher to be tested; a documentation relatin

38、g to the extinguishing media; BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 7 a technical data sheet of the extinguisher to be tested in accordance with Annex B. NOTE Applicants are advised to consider the desirability of using a EA accredited laboratory, which is a third party independent from the manufacturer t

39、o perform tests in accordance with EN 3-7 and EA accredited in accordance with EN ISO/IEC 17025. The testing laboratory shall issue a laboratory test report in accordance with Annex C. For this, it shall carry out the complete listed tests and checks programme. Where unified test procedures exist ac

40、cording to CEN/TR 15642, they shall be used in the testing of the extinguisher. The laboratorys accreditation shall take these procedures into consideration. 7 Factory Production Control (FPC) 7.1 Requirements The FPC system shall fulfil the requirements described in the following clauses, where app

41、licable, which are taken from EN ISO 9001:2000. 4.2 (Documentation requirements), except 4.2.1 a). 5.1 e) (Ensuring the availability of resources). 5.5.1 (Responsibility and authority). 5.5.2 (Management representative). 6 (Resource management). 7.1 (Planning of product realisation) except 7.1 a). 7

42、.2.3 c) (Customer communication, information coming back from customers and customer complaints). 7.4 (Purchasing). 7.5 (Production and service provision). 7.6 (Control of monitoring and measuring devices). 8.2.3 (Monitoring and measurement of processes). 8.2.4 (Monitoring and measurement of product

43、). 8.3 (Control of non conforming product). 8.5.2 (Corrective action). The above requirements cover amongst others: calibration, training, records, complaints and requirements of Clause 9. NOTE The FPC system can be part of a Quality Management System, e.g. in accordance with EN ISO 9001. Where a cu

44、rrent EN ISO 9001 certified QMS is existing, it may be taken into consideration. BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 8 7.2 Additional requirements a) Means for manufacturing extinguishers and/or extinguishers components shall be available; b) Means for performing the required controls shall be available

45、 and regularly calibrated; c) Product traceability records shall be available. 8 Reference numbering and marking Upon successful completion of all tests and controls, a reference number can be issued by an EA accredited certification body or a national ministry. This reference number shall be marked

46、 on the extinguisher as described in EN 3-7:2004+A1:2007, 16.2. 9 Items to be regularly checked and recorded during production Items listed in Table 1 and Table 2 shall be regularly checked and recorded as a minimum: BS EN 3-10:2009EN 3-10:2009 (E) 9 Table 1 Controls, tests and frequency Item nr as

47、per test report (see Annex C) EN 3-7 Clause Title Frequency during manufacture 1 4.2 Control of discharge N/R 2 4.3 Operation position N/R3 4.4 Hose assembly Periodically a4 4.5 Propellants Based on documentation 5 4.6 Means of checking pressure for stored pressure extinguishers N/R 6 6.1 Nominal ch

48、arges N/R 7 6.2 Filling tolerances Periodically a8 6.3 Design of filling opening N/R 9 7.1.1 Duration of operation, minimum duration Periodically aManufacturer shall define acceptable limits 10 7.1.2 Duration of operation, spread of measurements N/R 11 7.2 Residual charge Periodically a12 7.3 Commen

49、cement of discharge Periodically a13 7.4 Temperature cycling N/R 14 8.1 Retention of propellant N/R 15 8.2 Leakage acceptance level see 8.3 of EN 3-7:2004+A1:2007 16 9.2 Dielectric test, for water based extinguishers N/R 17 10.1 General requirement for use of extinguishers N/R 18a 10.2 Operating force for C02extinguishers Periodically a18b 10.2 Operating force for other extingu