DIN EN ISO 3166-1-2014 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1 Country codes (ISO 3166-1 2013) German version EN ISO 3166-1 2014《国家及其区域名称.pdf

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1、October 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 21No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 01.140.20; 01.140.30!%;IK“2243840www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 3166-1Codes for the representation of names of countries and theirsubdivisions Part 1: Country codes (ISO 3166-1:2013);English version EN ISO 3166-1:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10Codes fr die Namen von Lndern und deren U

3、ntereinheiten Teil 1: Codes fr Lndernamen (ISO 3166-1:2013);Englische Fassung EN ISO 3166-1:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions Partie 1: Codes de pays (ISO 3166-1:2013);Version anglaise EN ISO 3166-1:2014,Tradu

4、ction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10SupersedesDIN EN ISO 3166-1:2007-03 andDIN EN ISO 3166-1Corrigendum 1:2008-06www.beuth.deDocument comprises 84 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.01.15DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 2 A comma is used as the deci

5、mal marker. National foreword The text of ISO 3166-1:2013 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46 “Information and documentation” and has been taken over as EN ISO 3166-1:2014 by Technical Committee CEN/SS F17 “Administrative documents” (Secretariat: CCMC). The responsible German body inv

6、olved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Bibliotheks- und Dokumentationswesen (NABD) (DIN Standards Committee Information and Documentation), Working Committee NA 009-00-10 AA Lnderzeichen. ISO 3166 was first published in 1974. It was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46 in collabor

7、ation with the following International Organizations: Customs Cooperation Council (CCC), since 1995: World Customs Organization (WCO), United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Intern

8、ational Air Transport Association (IATA), International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), International Chamber of Shipping (ICS), International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA), International Labour Office (ILO), International Telecommunication Union (ITU), International Union of Railways (UIC),

9、United Nations Organization (UN), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Universal Postal Union (UPU), World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and World Health Organization (WHO). The International Standard was previously published in 1974, 1981, 1988 and 1993 as ISO 3

10、166. In 1997, it was split into three parts: Part 1: Country codes Part 2: Country subdivision code Part 3: Code for formerly used names of countries The first edition of Part 1 was ISO 3166-1:1997. The committee responsible for ISO 3166 is ISO/TC 46 “Information and documentation”. The standard is

11、maintained by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA): ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency c/o International Organization for Standardization 1 chemin de la Voie-Creuse Case postale 56 CH-1211 Genve Switzerland Telephone: + 4122 7490111 Telefax: + 4122 7333430 E-mail: mbinfoiso.org Web: www.iso.org/is

12、o/country_codes In Germany, the DIN-Normenausschuss Bibliotheks- und Dokumentationswesen (NABD) (DIN Standards Committee Information and Documentation) has been appointed as the responsible committee for this International Standard. NABD is also responsible for issuing information on changes to DIN

13、EN ISO 3166-1. These are usually published on the NABD homepage (www.nabd.din.de) at approximately the same time as ISO publishes the ISO 3166-1 Newsletter. NABD has also set up an information service which provides current information on changes to DIN EN ISO 3166-1. DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 3 The

14、 names of countries listed in the German version of DIN EN ISO 3166-1 are taken from the official list published by the Federal Foreign Office in Germany and the corresponding lists in Austria and Switzerland. Where a German country name is valid in only one of these countries or different forms are

15、 used, this is indicated in the German version of this standard (does not affect the English version of this standard). Changes to German country names and/or codes as compared to the previous edition of this standard are also indicated (does not affect the English version of this standard). The Ger

16、man version of EN ISO 3166-1 alphabetically lists the German country names as used in Austria and Germany. This listing is in accordance with DIN 5007-1:2005-08, 5.1.1.3 (as regards umlauts). Further specifications relating to codes for names of countries are given in the following standard: DIN ISO

17、 3166-3:2001-02, Information and documentation Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 3: Code for formerly used names of countries (ISO 3166-3:1999) The additional information given below may prove useful for reference purposes: AMERICA, United States of, see

18、UNITED STATES Arab Emirates see UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Ceylon see SRI LANKA Christmas Island see KIRIBATI Congo-Brazzaville see REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO Congo-Kinshasa see DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO Djibouti see REPUBLIC OF DJIBUTI East Timor (former name) see TIMOR-LESTE Great Britain see UNITED K

19、INGDOM Ivory Coast (former name) see CTE DIVOIRE Keeling Islands see COCOS (KEELING) ISLANDS Malvinas see FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) New Hebrides (former name) see VANUATU North Korea see KOREA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLES REPUBLIC of Ruanda see RWANDA South Korea see KOREA, REPUBLIC of Spanish Sahara (form

20、er name) see WESTERN SAHARA Spitzbergen see SVALBARD AND JAN MAYEN TAIWAN see also CHINA USA see UNITED STATES Virgin Islands see VIRGIN ISLANDS, U.S.; VIRGIN ISLANDS, BRITISH White Russia see BELARUS Zaire (former name) see DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 4 The DIN Standa

21、rds corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 639-1 DIN 2335 ISO 3166-3 DIN ISO 3166-3 ISO 6346 DIN EN ISO 6346 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2007-03 and DIN EN ISO 3166-1 Corrigendum 1:2008-06 as follows: a) the substance

22、 of the revised International Standard has been adopted in its entirety; b) the list of country names and the remarks have been revised. Previous editions DIN 3166: 1978-10, 1983-03 DIN EN 23166: 1995-04 DIN EN ISO 3166-1: 1998-04, 2007-03 DIN EN ISO 3166-1 Corrigendum 1: 2008-06 National Annex NA (

23、informative) Bibliography DIN 2335, Language symbols DIN 5007-1, Filing of character strings Part 1: General rules for processing (ABC rules) DIN EN ISO 6346, Freight containers Coding, identification and marking DIN ISO 3166-3, Information and documentation Codes for the representation of names of

24、countries and their subdivisions Part 3: Code for formerly used names of countries EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3166-1 July 2014 ICS 01.140.30 Supersedes EN ISO 3166-1:2006English Version Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1:

25、Country codes (ISO 3166-1:2013) Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions - Partie 1: Codes de pays (ISO 3166-1:2013)Codes fr die Namen von Lndern und deren Untereinheiten - Teil 1: Codes fr Lndernamen 1:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 June 2014. CE

26、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on app

27、lication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC M

28、anagement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, La

29、tvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Ma

30、rnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3166-1:2014 E(ISO 3166-Contents Page Foreword . 6 Introduction . 7 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms and definitions . 10 4 Principles for i

31、nclusion in the list of country names . 11 4.1 List 11 4.2 Source of names 11 4.3 Overlaps . 11 4.4 Current status of names . 12 4.5 Independent countries 12 5 Principles for allocation of code elements . 12 5.1 Relationship with names 12 5.2 Construction of the alpha-2 code 13 5.3 Construction of t

32、he alpha-3 code 13 5.4 Construction of the numeric-3 code 13 5.5 Specification for use . 14 5.6 User allocation . 14 6 List of country names and their code elements . 14 6.1 Content of the list 14 6.2 Choice of language, romanization, character set 15 6.3 Annexes 16 6.4 Bibliography . 16 7 Maintenan

33、ce . 16 7.1 Introduction 16 7.2 Additions to the list of country names 17 7.3 Deletions from the list of country names 17 7.4 Alterations to country names or code elements 18 7.5 Reservation of code elements . 18 8 Guidelines for users 20 8.1 Special provisions . 20 8.2 Advice regarding use 21 9 Lis

34、t one: Alphabetical list of country names in English and their code elements . 22 10 List two: Alphabetical list of country names in French and their code elements 37 11 Index of the alpha-2 code elements with short form of country names, in English and French . 53 12 Index of the alpha-3 code eleme

35、nts with short form of country names, in English and French . 58 13 Index of the numeric-3 code elements with short form of country names, in English and French . 63 Annex A (normative) Alphabetical index of names from the list part appearing in the remarks column, or forming the second significant

36、part of composite country names in column 1 . 68 Annex B (informative) Alpha-2 to numeric-3 code element conversion table 72 2DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 EN ISO 3166-1:2014 (E/F) Annex C (informative) Numerical representation of the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code elements 74 Annex D (informative) Conversion

37、matrix for the numerical representation of ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code elements 76 Bibliography 78 3DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 EN ISO 3166-1:2014 (E/F) Sommaire Page Introduction . 8 1 Domaine dapplication 9 2 Rfrences normatives . 9 3 Termes et dfinitions 10 4 Principes dinclusion dans la liste des noms

38、 de pays 11 4.1 Liste 11 4.2 Sources des noms . 11 4.3 Recouvrements gographiques . 11 4.4 Statut actuel des noms . 12 4.5 Pays indpendants 12 5 Principes dattribution des codets . 12 5.1 Relation avec les noms de pays 12 5.2 Construction du code alpha-2 13 5.3 Construction du code alpha-3 13 5.4 Co

39、nstruction du code numrique-3 . 13 5.5 Spcification demploi . 14 5.6 Attribution par les utilisateurs . 14 6 Liste des noms de pays avec leurs codets . 14 6.1 Contenu des listes . 14 6.2 Choix de la langue, romanisation, jeu de caractres 15 6.3 Annexes 16 6.4 Bibliographie 16 7 Mise jour 16 7.1 Intr

40、oduction 16 7.2 Additions la liste de noms de pays 17 7.3 Suppressions de noms de pays dans la liste . 17 7.4 Modifications dun nom de pays ou dun codet . 18 7.5 Rservation de codets 18 8 Principes directeurs pour les utilisateurs . 20 8.1 Dispositions particulires . 20 8.2 Conseil pour lapplication

41、 . 21 9 Liste un: Liste alphabtique des noms de pays en anglais avec leurs codets 22 10 Liste deux: Liste alphabtique des noms de pays en franais avec leurs codets . 37 11 Index des codets alpha-2 avec la forme courte des noms de pays, en anglais et en franais . 53 12 Index des codets alpha-3 avec l

42、a forme courte des noms de pays, en anglais et en franais . 5813 Index des codets numrique-3 avec la forme courte des noms de pays, en anglais et en franais . 63Annexe A (normative) Index alphabtique des noms de la partie des listes figurant dans la colonne remarques ou formant la seconde partie sig

43、nificative des noms de pays de forme compose de la colonne 1 . 68 4DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 EN ISO 3166-1:2014 (E/F) Annexe B (informative) Table de conversion des codets alpha-2 en codets numrique-3 .72 Annexe C (informative) Reprsentation numrique des codets de lISO 3166-1 alpha-2 74 Annexe D (in

44、formative) Matrice de conversion pour la reprsentation numrique des codets alpha-2 de lISO 3166-1 76 Bibliographie .78 5DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 EN ISO 3166-1:2014 (E/F) Foreword The text of ISO 3166-1:2013 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46 “Information and documentation” of the In

45、ternational Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 3166-1:2014. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2015, and conflicting national standards s

46、hall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 3166-

47、1:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Fra

48、nce, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 3166-1:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN I

49、SO 3166-1:2014 without any modification. 6DIN EN ISO 3166-1:2014-10 EN ISO 3166-1:2014 (E/F) Introduction ISO 3166 provides universally applicable coded representations of names of countries (current and non-current), dependencies, and other areas of particular geopolitical interest and their subdivisions. This part, ISO 3166-1, establishes codes that represent the current names of countries, dependencies, and other areas of particular geopolitical interest, on the basis of lists of country names obt