DIN EN ISO 1938-1-2016 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional measuring equipment - Part 1 Plain limit gauges of linear size (ISO 1938-1 2015) German version EN ISO.pdf

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1、March 2016 English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 17.040.30!%MS“2429948www.din.deDIN

2、 EN ISO 1938-1Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Dimensional measuring equipment Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear size (ISO 1938-1:2015);English version EN ISO 1938-1:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) Lngenprftechnik Teil 1: Grenzl

3、ehren und Lehrung der Lngenmae (ISO 1938-1:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 1938-1:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) quipement de mesure dimensionnel Partie 1: Calibres lisses limite de taille linaire (ISO 1938-1:2015);Version anglaise EN

4、ISO 1938-1:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03Partially supersedesDIN 7150-2:2007-02 andDIN 7150-2 Corrigendum 1:2007-08www.beuth.deDocument comprises 39 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.03.16 D

5、IN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 1938-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213 “Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 290 “Dimen

6、sional and geometrical product specification and verification” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Technische Grundlagen (DIN Standards Committee Technical Fundamentals), Working Committee NA 152-03-02-07 UA Lngenprftechnik au

7、er Koordinaten-, Form- und Oberflchenmesstechnik sowie Gewindekenngren. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 286-1 DIN EN ISO 286-1 ISO 1101 DIN EN ISO 1101 ISO 14253-1 DIN EN ISO 14253-1 ISO 14253-2 DIN EN ISO 14253-2 ISO 14

8、405-1 DIN EN ISO 14405-1 ISO 17450-1 DIN EN ISO 17450-1 ISO 17450-2 DIN EN ISO 17450-2 ISO/IEC Guide 99 International vocabulary of metrology Amendments This standard differs from DIN 7150-2:2007-02 and DIN 7150-2 Corrigendum 1:2007-08 as follows: a) the title of the standard has been changed; b) th

9、e scope of the standard includes plain limit gauges of linear sizes; the previous limitation to cylindrical workpieces no longer applies; c) four gauge types have been added and the designation of gauge types has been amended; d) design characteristics and metrological characteristics have been rend

10、ered more precise; e) the procedure to be followed for limit gauges when the tolerance of the workpiece feature of size is not given as a code according to ISO 286-1:2010 has been amended; f) limit gauges for workpiece tolerance grades IT 17 and IT 18 have been included; g) reference disk gauges are

11、 now dealt with in DIN EN ISO 1938-2; h) the possibilities of marking the gauges have been expanded; i) the terminology has been brought in line with current standards. Previous editions DIN 7150-2: 1938x-07, 1977-08, 2007-02 DIN 7150-2 Corrigendum 1: 2007-08 DIN 7162: 1936-10, 1965x-12 DIN EN ISO 1

12、938-1:2016-03 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Standard reference temperature for geometrical product specifications and verification DIN EN ISO 286-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) ISO code system for tolerances on line

13、ar sizes Part 1: Basis of tolerances, deviations and fits DIN EN ISO 1101, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Geometrical tolerancing Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out DIN EN ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Indication of surface texture in technical produ

14、ct documentation DIN EN ISO 8015, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Fundamentals Concepts, principles and rules DIN EN ISO 14253-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment Part 1: Decision rules for proving conformity or nonconf

15、ormity with specifications DIN EN ISO 14253-2, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment Part 2: Guidance for the estimation of uncertainty in GPS measurement, in calibration of measuring equipment and in product verification DIN EN ISO

16、14405-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Dimensional tolerancing Part 1: Linear sizes DIN EN ISO 14638, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Matrix model DIN EN ISO 14978, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) General concepts and requirements for GPS measuring equipment DIN EN ISO 1

17、7450-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) General concepts Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification DIN EN ISO 17450-2, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) General concepts Part 2: Basic tenets, specifications, operators, uncertainties and ambiguities DIN V ENV 13005,

18、 Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement*)International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM)*)*)Withdrawn in 2014-10 without replacement. *)Obtainable from: Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Order no. 22472, ISBN 978-3-410-22472-3. DIN EN ISO 193

19、8-1:2016-03 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1938-1 November 2015 ICS 17.040.10 English Version Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional measuring equipment - Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear size (ISO 1938-1:2015) Spcifica

20、tion gomtrique des produits (GPS) - quipement de mesure dimensionnel - Partie 1: Calibres lisses limite de taille linaire(ISO 1938-1:2015) Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) - Matolerierung - Teil 1: Grenzlehren und Lehrung der Lngenmae (ISO 1938-1:2015) This European Standard was approved by C

21、EN on 27 April 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards

22、 may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notifi

23、ed to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icel

24、and, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Manage

25、ment Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1938-1:2015 EEuropean f oreword .3Introduction 51 Scope . 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 73.1 Limits . 73.2

26、 Gauge types 83.3 Characteristics and function of gauges . 114 Abbreviated terms and symbols . 125 Design characteristics for gauges 136 Metrological characteristics .156.1 General 156.2 Metrological characteristic relative to the type of limit gauge (GO gauge or NO GO gauge) 157 Maximum permissible

27、 limits on metrological characteristics 197.1 General 197.2 Limit gauges for internal features of size 207.3 Limit gauges for external features of size . 217.4 Values for calculation of MPL of limit gauges 238 Proving conformance with specification for limit gauges 269 Verification of dimensional sp

28、ecification of a workpiece with limit gauges 2610 Marking .28Annex A (informative) General principles and application of limit gauging .29Annex B (informative) Description of the specific use of the various gauge types and the associated uncertainty 31Annex C (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix

29、 model 33Bibliography .35Contents PageDIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03 EN ISO 1938-1:2015 (E)2Foreword . 4European foreword This document (EN ISO 1938-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213 “Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification“ in collaboration with Tech

30、nical Committee CEN/TC 290 “Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2016,

31、 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Acco

32、rding to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany

33、, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 1938-1:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 1938-1:20

34、15 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03 EN ISO 1938-1:2015 (E)3 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS

35、O technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates c

36、losely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteri

37、a needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of pa

38、tent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name use

39、d in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Bar

40、riers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 213, Geometrical product specifications and verification.This first edition cancels and replaces ISO/R 1938:1971, which has been technically revised.ISO 1938 consist

41、s of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Dimensional measuring equipment : Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear size Part 2: Reference disk gaugesThis part of ISO 1938 does not include requirements for setting plug gauges and setting ring gauges, whi

42、ch were dealt with in ISO/R 1938:1971, 3.9.4.This part of ISO 1938 covers the concepts and principles developed in ISO 14978.DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03 EN ISO 1938-1:2015 (E)4 IntroductionThis part of ISO 1938 is a geometrical product specification (GPS) standard and is to be regarded as a general GP

43、S standard (see ISO 14638). It influences chain links E, F and G of the size chain of standards in the general GPS matrix. For more detailed information of the relation of this part of ISO 1938 to other standards and the GPS matrix model, see Annex C.The ISO/GPS matrix model given in ISO 14638 gives

44、 an overview of the ISO/GPS system of which this document is a part. The fundamental rules of ISO/GPS given in ISO 8015 apply to this document and the default decision rules given in ISO 14253-1 apply to specifications made in accordance with this document, unless otherwise indicated.The terms and c

45、oncepts used in this first edition of ISO 1938-1 (compared to the former edition ISO/R 1938:1971) have been changed according to needs and terminology in the other GPS standards.This part of ISO 1938 deals with verification, using plain limit gauges, of linear sizes for features of size when the dim

46、ensional specifications are required (see ISO 14405-1), for rigid workpieces.NOTE Tables 4 and 5 use the modifiers given in ISO 14405-1 and ISO 1101.DIN EN ISO 1938-1:2016-03 EN ISO 1938-1:2015 (E)5 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 1938 specifies the most important metrological and design characteristics of

47、plain limit gauges of linear size.This part of ISO 1938 defines the different types of plain limit gauges used to verify linear dimensional specifications associated with linear size.This part of ISO 1938 also defines the design characteristics and the metrological characteristics for these limit ga

48、uges as well as the new or wear limits state Maximum Permissible Limits (MPLs) for the new state or wear limits state for these metrological characteristics.In addition, this part of ISO 1938 describes the use of limit gauges. It covers linear sizes up to 500 mm.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.