DIN EN ISO 17827-1-2016 Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels - Part 1 Oscillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3 15 m.pdf

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1、October 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 27.190; 75.160.10!%n5“2577518www

2、.din.deDIN EN ISO 17827-1Solid biofuels Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels Part 1: Oscillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3,15 mm and above (ISO 178271:2016);English version EN ISO 178271:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10Biogene

3、Festbrennstoffe Bestimmung der Partikelgrenverteilung fr unkomprimierte Brennstoffe Teil 1: Horizontales Rttelsiebverfahren mit Sieben mit einer Lochgre von 3,15 mm und darber (ISO 178271:2016);Englische Fassung EN ISO 178271:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10Biocombustibles so

4、lides Dtermination de la distribution granulomtrique des combustibles non comprims Partie 1: Mthode au tamis oscillant douverture de maille gale ou suprieure 3,15 mm (ISO 178271:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 178271:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10SupersedesDIN EN 151491:201101w

5、ww.beuth.deDocument comprises 17 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.10.16 DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 17827-1:2016) has been prepared

6、by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Testing), Working Com

7、mittee NA 062-05-82 AA Biogene Festbrennstoffe. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 3310-2 DIN ISO 3310-2 ISO 16559 DIN EN ISO 16559 ISO 17225-1 DIN EN ISO 17225-1 ISO 17827-2 DIN EN ISO 17827-2 ISO 18134-1 DIN EN ISO 18134-

8、1 ISO 18134-2 DIN EN ISO 18134-2 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 15149-1:2011-01 as follows: a) the content of EN ISO 17827-1 (based on EN 15149-1) has been adopted in full; b) in line with Part 2 of the standards series, “sieve apertures of 1 mm and above” has been changed to “aperture

9、s of 3,15 mm and above” throughout the document; c) the German translation of solid biofuels has been changed throughout the document from Feste Biobrennstoffe to Biogene Festbrennstoffe; d) references to EN Standards have been partly replaced by references to the relevant ISO Standards and have bee

10、n updated, e.g. in Clause 2; e) Subclause 5.3 “Weighing containers” has been added; f) Clause 8 “Calculation” has been revised and rendered more precise; g) Clause 10 “Test report” has been revised and supplemented by necessary data, e.g. relating to the moisture content at which the sample was siev

11、ed; h) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN CEN/TS 15149-1: 2006-04 DIN EN 15149-1: 2011-01 “ ”DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 16559, Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and description DIN EN ISO 17225-1, Solid bio

12、fuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1: General rules DIN EN ISO 17827-2, Solid biofuels Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels Part 2: Vibrating screen method using sieves with aperture of 3,15 mm and below DIN EN ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels Determination of moistu

13、re content Oven dry method Part 1: Total moisture Reference method DIN EN ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: Total moisture Simplified method DIN ISO 3310-2, Test sieves Technical requirements and testing Part 2: Test sieves of perforated metal plat

14、e DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17827-1 April 2016 ICS 75.160.10; 27.190 Supersedes EN 15149-1:2010English Version Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels - Part 1: Os

15、cillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3,15 mm and above(ISO 17827-1:2016) Biocombustibles solides - Dtermination de la distribution granulomtrique des combustibles non comprims - Partie 1: Mthode au tamis oscillant douverture de maille gale ou suprieure 3,15 mm (ISO 17827-1:2016) Bi

16、ogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung der Partikelgrenverteilung fr unkomprimierte Brennstoffe - Teil 1: Horizontales Rttelsiebverfahren mit Sieben mit einer Lochgre von 3,15 mm und darber (ISO 17827-1:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 February 2016. CEN members are bound to comply

17、 with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC M

18、anagement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same

19、 status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

20、Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016

21、 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17827-1:2016 EEuropean foreword .31 Scope . 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 54 Principle 65 Apparatus . 66 Sample preparation . 76.1 Sample size . 76.2 Moistur

22、e conditioning 77 Procedure. 88 Calculation 89 Performance characteristics 99.1 Repeatability . 99.2 Reproducibility 1010 Test report 10Annex A (normative) Determination of the median value of a particle size distribution . 11Bibliography . 13Contents PageDIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 EN ISO 17827-1:20

23、16 (E)2Foreword .4European foreword This document (EN ISO 17827-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status

24、 of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subje

25、ct of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 15149-1:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement thi

26、s European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovaki

27、a, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17827-1:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17827-1:2016 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 EN ISO 17827-1:2016 (E)3 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standa

28、rdization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right t

29、o be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures use

30、d to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules o

31、f the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified

32、 during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the

33、 meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/T

34、C 238, Solid biofuels.ISO 17827 consists of the following parts under the general title Solid biofuels Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels: Part 1: Oscillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3,15 mm and above Part 2: Vibrating screen method using sieves w

35、ith apertures of 3,15 mm and belowNOTE ISO 178272 can also be used for round hole sieves with apertures of 4,0 mm and 5,6 mm.DIN EN ISO 17827-1:2016-10 EN ISO 17827-1:2016 (E)4 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 17827 specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by

36、the horizontally oscillating screen method. It applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and above, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel, olive stones, etc. The method is intended to characterize material up to a particle size class of P63. For larger P-classes, the character

37、ization is mainly done by hand sorting.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the re

38、ferenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 33102, Test sieves Technical requirements and testing Part 2: Test sieves of perforated metal plateISO 16559, Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and descriptionsISO 172251, Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1: General re

39、quirementsISO 1782721), Solid biofuels Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels Part 2: Vibrating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3,15 mm and belowISO 181341, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 1: Total moisture Reference meth

40、odISO 181342, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: Total moisture Simplified methodEN 14778, Solid biofuels SamplingEN 14780, Solid biofuels Sample preparation3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 16559 an

41、d the following apply.3.1median value of the size distributionmedian value d50 that separates a distribution into two equal partsNote 1 to entry: Graphically, the median value is the intercept point of the cumulative size distribution curve with the 50 % horizontal line.1) To be published.DIN EN ISO

42、 17827-1:2016-10 EN ISO 17827-1:2016 (E)5 3.2sieve fractionmaterial collected on a sieve4 PrincipleA laboratory sample is subjected to sieving through horizontally oscillating sieves, sorting the particles in decreasing size classes by mechanical means.5 Apparatus5.1 Sieves, an appropriate number of

43、 either circular or rectangular sieves with a minimum effective sieve area of 1 200 cm2is required for the test.The sieves shall have round perforated holes in metal plate in accordance with ISO 3310-2. The frame of the sieves shall have a height that will enable the sieves to contain the sample and

44、 allows a free movement of the sample during the sieving process.The number of sieves and the aperture sizes of the sieves shall be chosen in accordance with the size specification for the actual test sample material (see also ISO 17225-1).NOTE 1 For laboratory samples with a nominal top size of les

45、s than 10 mm, an effective sieve area of less than 1 200 cm2is adequate.NOTE 2 For laboratory samples such as wood chips, the following set of sieves may be selected: 3,15 mm; 8,0 mm; 16 mm; 31,5 mm; 45 mm; 63 mm. If no particles are caught by the larger sieves, these can be omitted from the set. Fo

46、r further size distribution determination of the fraction passing through the 3,15 mm sieve, see ISO 17827-2.NOTE 3 Sieve sizes above 63 mm are not useful since the oscillation might not force the particles to orientate perpendicular to the plane of the sieves. Furthermore, the distance to the sieve

47、 below will have to be longer than the usual 80 mm in order to allow the long and slim particles to pass through the holes.For checking compliance with particle size specification in ISO 17225-1, only those sieve sizes which have limit values are required.5.2 Collecting pan, a collecting pan of adeq

48、uate size is required for collection of material passing through the sieves.5.3 Weighing containers, an adequate number of weighing containers are required.The weighing of the sieved particle fractions can be performed either by weighing the remaining material directly on the tarred weighed sieves or by collecting and weighing the material in weighing containers. 5.4 Mechanical sieving equipmentThe sieving operation shall be horizontally