DIN EN ISO 13274-2014 Packaging - Transport packaging for dangerous goods - Plastics compatibility testing for packaging and IBCs (ISO 13274 2013 + Cor 1 2014) German version EN IS.pdf

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1、June 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 1

2、3.300; 55.180.99!%2cC“2156432www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 13274Packaging Transport packaging for dangerous goods Plastics compatibility testing for packaging and IBCs (ISO 13274:2013 +Cor. 1:2014);English version EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06Verpackung Verpacku

3、ngen zur Befrderung gefhrlicher Gter Vertrglichkeitsprfung fr Kunststoffverpackungen und IBCs (ISO 13274:2013 +Cor. 1:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06Emballages Emballages de transport pour marchandises dangereuses Essais de compat

4、ibilit des matires plastiques pour emballages et GRVs(ISO 13274:2013 + Cor. 1:2014);Version anglaise EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06SupersedesDIN EN ISO 13274:2013-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 35 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shal

5、l be considered authoritative.06.14 DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” (Secret

6、ariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Verpackungswesen (Packaging Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 115-01-06 AA Gefahrgutverpackungen. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this documen

7、t are as follows: ISO 291 DIN EN ISO 291 ISO 527-2 DIN EN ISO 527-2 ISO 1133-1 DIN EN ISO 1133-1 ISO 1183-1 DIN EN ISO 1183-1 ISO 1628-3 DIN EN ISO 1628-3 ISO 1872-2:2007 DIN EN ISO 1872-2:2007-05 ISO 2818 DIN EN ISO 2818 ISO 11403-3 DIN EN ISO 11403-3 ISO 11542-2:1998 DIN EN ISO 11542-2:2010-01 ISO

8、 16495:2013 DIN EN ISO 16495:2013-12 ISO 22088-1 DIN EN ISO 22088-1 ISO 22088-2 DIN EN ISO 22088-2 ISO 22088-3 DIN EN ISO 22088-3 ISO 22088-4 DIN EN ISO 22088-4 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 16101:2004-12 and DIN EN ISO 23667:2007-10 as follows: a) both standards have been combine

9、d in one document because main specifications are identical; b) the standard has been editorially revised. Compared with DIN EN ISO 13274:2013-12, the following correction has been made: a) the key of Figure B.14 has been corrected. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 16101: 2004-12 DIN EN ISO 23667: 2007-

10、10 DIN EN ISO 13274: 2013-12 DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing DIN EN ISO 527-2, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics D

11、IN EN ISO 1133-1, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 1: General test method DIN EN ISO 1183-1, Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titr

12、ation method DIN EN ISO 1628-3, Plastics Determination of the viscosity of polymers in dilute solution using capillary viscometer Part 3: Polyethylenes and polypropylenes DIN EN ISO 1872-2:2007-05, Plastics Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and

13、determination of properties DIN EN ISO 2818, Plastics Preparation of test specimens by machining DIN EN ISO 11403-3, Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data Part 3: Environmental influences on properties DIN EN ISO 11542-2:2010-01, Plastics Ultra-high-molecular-weight p

14、olyethylene (PE-UHMW) moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties DIN EN ISO 16495:2013-12, Packaging Transport packaging for dangerous goods Test methods DIN EN ISO 22088-1, Plastics Determination of resistance to environmental stress crack

15、ing (ESC) Part 1: General guidance DIN EN ISO 22088-2, Plastics Determination of resistance to environmental stress cracking (ESC) Part 2: Constant tensile load method DIN EN ISO 22088-3, Plastics Determination of resistance to environmental stress cracking (ESC) Part 3: Bent strip method DIN EN ISO

16、 22088-4, Plastics Determination of resistance to environmental stress cracking (ESC) Part 4: Ball or pin impression method DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13274 August 2013 + AC April 2014 ICS 13.300; 55.020 Supers

17、edes EN ISO 16101:2004, EN ISO 23667:2007 English Version Packaging Transport packaging for dangerous goods Plastics compatibility testing for packaging and IBCs (ISO 13274:2013 + Cor 1:2014) Emballages Emballages de transport pour marchandises dangereuses Essais de compatibilit des matires plastiqu

18、es pour emballages et GRVs (ISO 13274:2013 + Cor 1:2014) Verpackung Verpackungen zur Befrderung gefhrlicher Gter Vertrglichkeitsprfung fr Kunststoffverpackungen und IBCs (ISO 13274:2013 + Cor 1:2014) EN ISO 13274:2013 was approved by CEN on 2013-07-26 and Corrigendum AC:2014 on 2014-04-02. CEN membe

19、rs are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicatio

20、n to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Manageme

21、nt Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, L

22、ithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Bru

23、ssels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014 E Contents PageForeword to EN ISO 13274:2013.3Introduction 41 Scope . 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 64 Test requirements . 64.

24、1 General . 64.2 Conditioning 64.3 Post-conditioning inspection 74.4 Drop test . 74.5 Stacking test 74.6 Hydraulic pressure test 74.7 Leakproofness test . 74.8 Bottom lift test . 74.9 Top lift test 74.10 Vibration test 74.11 Permeability testing . 74.12 Equivalent testing . 75 Selection and preparat

25、ion of packagings/IBCs 86 Additional information to be provided for assimilation 87 Facilities for testing . 88 Conditioning procedures . 88.1 General . 88.2 Ambient conditioning . 98.3 Accelerated conditioning . 98.4 Procedure following the conditioning period 98.5 Reuse of standard liquids .109 Te

26、st report 10Annex A (informative) Applicability of standard liquids to polyethylene types 11Annex B (normative) Small-scale laboratory tests to assess packaged substances against standard liquids .12Bibliography .31Foreword to EN ISO 13274:2013/AC:2014.3DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 EN ISO 13274:2013 + A

27、C:2014 (E) 2 Foreword to EN ISO 13274:2013 This document (EN ISO 13274:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of

28、 a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subjec

29、t of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 16101:2004, EN ISO 23667:2007. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bo

30、und to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portug

31、al, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13274:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13274:2013 without any modification. Foreword to EN ISO 13274:2013/AC:2014 This document (EN ISO 13274:2013/AC:2014) has been p

32、repared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13274:2013/Cor 1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13274:2013/AC:2014 without any modification. D

33、IN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014 (E) 3 IntroductionThis International Standard was developed to provide requirements and test procedures to meet the compatibility provisions for plastics packagings and Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs) to contain liquids as set out in: The Europ

34、ean Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) (covering most of Europe) 1and Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail (RID) (covering most of Europe, parts of North Africa and the Middle East) 2.This procedure is an alternati

35、ve option to that set out in the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods.Plastics packaging/IBC material can be attacked by the chemical contents of the package. Such effects are caused by different mechanisms such as environmental stress cracking (ESC) chemical degradation and/or swe

36、lling.The UN Recommendations and the associated modal regulations require that all packagings/IBCs be assessed for compatibility with the substances which they are to contain. The UN text makes special reference to plastics packagings/IBCs for liquids. The procedure therein contains details of testi

37、ng for six months at ambient temperature with the liquid to be carried. RID/ADR permits as an alternative the use of standard liquids to which this International Standard refers.The UN Recommendations are given legal entity not only to ADR and RID but also to: The International Civil Aviation Organi

38、sations Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (ICAO Tis) (worldwide) 3and The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code) (worldwide) 4.The application of this International Standard will need to take account of the requirements of these international ag

39、reements and the relevant national regulations for domestic transport of dangerous goods as required by Directive 2008/68/EC of the European Parliament and council, as modified by Commission Directive 2012/45/EU of 3 December 2012 5.Although not stipulated in the UN Recommendations or the model regu

40、lations, these tests may be applied, where deemed appropriate, to polyethylene inner packaging of combination packaging.DIN EN ISO 13274:2014-06 EN ISO 13274:2013 + AC:2014 (E) 4 WARNING The use of this International Standard could involve hazardous materials and equipment. This International Standa

41、rd does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this International Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1 ScopeThis International

42、 Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for compatibility testing of plastics packagings/Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs) and composite packagings/IBCs with plastics inners containing liquids. The testing involves storage with the liquid to be transported. For polyethylene-based pac

43、kaging, testing with a standard liquid as defined in The European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road may be undertaken. Annex B describes small-scale laboratory tests that may be used to determine the assimilation of those products to be carried with the stand

44、ard liquids.Where there is any contradiction between this International Standard and any applicable regulation, the regulation always takes precendence.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its applic

45、ation. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testingISO 527-2, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Tes

46、t conditions for moulding and extrusion plasticsISO 1133-1, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 1: Standard methodISO 1183-1, Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 1: Immersion method, liq

47、uid pyknometer method and titration methodISO 1628-3, Plastics Determination of the viscosity of polymers in dilute solution using capillary viscometers Part 3: Polyethylenes and polypropylenesISO 1872-2:2007, Plastics Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of propertiesISO 2818, Plastics Preparation of test specimens by machiningISO 11403-3, Plastics Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data