DIN EN 894-4-2010 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 4 Location and arrangement of displays and control actuators.pdf
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1、November 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 19No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 13.110; 13.180!$l2.“1731511www.din.deDDIN EN 894-4Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and controlactuators Part 4: Location and arrangement of displays and control actuatorsEnglish translation of DIN EN 894-4:2010-11Sicherheit von Maschinen Ergonomische Anforder
3、ungen an die Gestaltung von Anzeigen und Stellteilen Teil 4: Lage und Anordnung von Anzeigen und StellteilenEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 894-4:2010-11Scurit des machines Spcifications ergonomiques pour la conception des dispositifs de signalisation et organesde service Partie 4: Agencement et arr
4、angement des dispositifs de signalisation et organes deserviceTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 894-4:2010-11See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.410.10 6DIN EN 894-4:2010-11 A comma is used as the de
5、cimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 1 November 2010. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German bod involv
6、ed in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Ergonomie (Ergonomics Standards Committee), Joint Working Committee NA 023-00-04 GA Gemeinschaftsarbeits-ausschuss NAErg/NIA: Ergonomie fr Informationsverarbeitungssysteme. yDIN EN 894, Safety of machinery Ergonomic requirements for the design of display
7、s and control actuators consists of the following parts: Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays Part 3: Control actuators Part 4: Location and arrangement of displays and control actuators 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE
8、NORM EN 894-4 June 2010 ICS 13.110; 13.180 English Version Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 4: Location and arrangement of displays and control actuators Scurit des machines - Spcifications ergonomiques pour la conception des dispo
9、sitifs de signalisation et organes de service - Partie 4: Agencement et arrangement des dispositifs de signalisation et organes de service Sicherheit von Maschinen - Ergonomische Anforderungen an die Gestaltung von Anzeigen und Stellteilen - Teil 4: Lage und Anordnung von Anzeigen und Stellteilen Th
10、is European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 May 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
11、 concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into
12、its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
13、 Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 B
14、russels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 894-4:2010: EEN 894-4:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 Principles for location and arrangeme
15、nt of displays and control actuators .65 Phases and steps for location and arrangement of displays and control actuators .85.1 Phase 1 Evaluation of task/activities and information collection 85.1.1 Step 1.1 Define tasks and functions .85.1.2 Step 1.2 Determine the operators relevant physical and co
16、gnitive characteristics .85.2 Phase 2 Evaluation of task requirements and constraints 85.2.1 Step 2.1 List of displays and control actuators .85.2.2 Step 2.2 Determine general priorities .85.2.3 Step 2.3 Define operators work postures 95.2.4 Step 2.4 Define space constraints 95.2.5 Step 2.5 Define a
17、nd analyse information flows 105.3 Phase 3 Location of displays and control actuators . 105.3.1 Step 3.1 Identify location of zones within fields of vision and actuation areas for primary and secondary elements 105.3.2 Step 3.2 Specify location of consoles and panels . 135.3.3 Step 3.3 Locate displa
18、ys and control actuators on consoles and panels according to priorities and constraints . 145.4 Phase 4 Arrangement of displays and control actuators principles and applications . 175.4.1 General . 175.4.2 Step 4.1 Arrange displays and control actuators among themselves Grouping . 185.4.3 Step 4.2 E
19、nsuring Compatibility 265.4.4 Step 4.3 Ensuring integration of the system 325.5 Phase 5 Implementation and evaluation . 335.5.1 General . 335.5.2 Steps for carrying out an evaluation 33Annex A (informative) Dimensions for sitting and standing consoles . 35Annex B (informative) Coding Methods . 39Ann
20、ex C (informative) Suitability of Colour Combinations 42Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 43Bibliography . 44DIN EN 894-4:2010-11 EN 894-4:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 894-4:2010) has been prepared
21、by Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be
22、withdrawn at the latest by December 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mand
23、ate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations,
24、 the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Net
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