DIN EN 636-2015 Plywood - Specifications German version EN 636 2012+A1 2015《胶合板 规格 德文版本EN 636-2012+A1-2015》.pdf

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1、May 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 79

2、.060.10!%Bz“2315887www.din.deDDIN EN 636Plywood Specifications;English version EN 636:2012+A1:2015,English translation of DIN EN 636:2015-05Sperrholz Anforderungen;Englische Fassung EN 636:2012+A1:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 636:2015-05Contreplaqu Exigences;Version anglaise EN 636:2012+A1:2

3、015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 636:2015-05SupersedesDIN EN 636:2012-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 23 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.15 DIN EN 636:2015-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 636:2

4、012+A1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 112 “Wood-based panels” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Holzwirtschaft und Mbel (DIN Standards Committee Timber and Furniture), Working Committee NA 042-02-15

5、 AA Holzwerkstoffe Spiegelausschuss zu CEN/TC 112 und ISO/TC 89. It should be noted that in Germany, the Chemikalien-Verbotsverordnung (ChemVerbotsV) (Chemicals Prohibition Ordinance) governs the permissible formaldehyde emissions. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 636:2012-12 as follows:

6、 a) Clause 1 “Scope” has been extended to include overlaid and coated plywood; b) Clause 12 “Marking, identification and documentation” has been extended; c) Annex B including information on classes of biological attack (taken from DIN EN 355-3:1995-09) has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 636-1

7、: 1997-02 DIN EN 636-2: 1997-02 DIN EN 636-3: 1997-02 DIN EN 636: 2003-11, 2012-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 636:2012+A1 March 2015 ICS 79.060.10 Supersedes EN 636:2012English Version Plywood - Specifications Contreplaqu - Exigences Sperrholz - Anforderungen This European

8、Standard was approved by CEN on 11 August 2012 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 27 December 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any altera

9、tion. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made

10、by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia

11、, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDAR

12、DIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 636:2012+A1:2015 EEN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E)

13、2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Symbols and subscripts .7 5 Classification system 8 6 General requirements 9 6.1 Tolerances on dimensions .9 6.2 Mechanical characteristics .9 6.2.1 General purpose (non-structural application) 9 6.2.2 Structu

14、ral application . 10 6.3 Formaldehyde release . 10 6.3.1 Classification . 10 6.3.2 Conditioning of test pieces 11 7 Requirements for plywood for use in dry conditions . 11 7.1 Bonding quality . 11 7.2 Biological durability . 11 8 Requirements for plywood for use in humid conditions 12 8.1 Bonding qu

15、ality . 12 8.2 Biological durability . 12 9 Requirements for plywood for use in exterior conditions 12 9.1 Bonding quality . 12 9.2 Biological durability . 12 10 Supplementary properties . 12 11 Verification of compliance . 12 11.1 General . 12 11.2 External control . 12 11.3 Factory production cont

16、rol 13 12 Marking, identification and documentation . 14 12.1 Boards marketed within the European Economic area for construction applications . 14 12.2 Other boards . 14 Annex A (normative) Supplementary properties . 15 Annex B (informative) Durability of wood and wood-based products - Definition of

17、 Use classes of biological attack- Application to plywood . 16 B.1 General . 16 B.2 Use class1 . 16 B.3 Use class 2 16 B.4 Use class 3 16 B.5 Use class 4 17 B.6 Use class 5 17 DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 3 B.7 Summary of Use classes for plywood . 18 B.8 Guide for the application to pl

18、ywood 19 B.8.1 Introduction 19 B.8.2 General decision making 19 B.8.3 General precautions 19 B.8.4 Durability (inherent or conferred) of plywood 20 Bibliography 21 DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 636:2012+A1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/T

19、C 112 “Wood-based panels”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the lat

20、est by September 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2014-12-

21、27. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document supersedes !EN 636:2012“. !Deleted text“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement t

22、his European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slova

23、kia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope !This European Standard specifies the requirements for plywood, as defined in EN 313-2, for both general purpose use (non-structural application) and structural application

24、in dry, humid or exterior conditions. It also gives a classification system based on the bending properties. NOTE 1 This European Standard is referenced in EN 13986 for construction applications. This standard can be appropriately applied for all plywood, including overlaid and coated plywood, but i

25、t does not cover materials or processes used for overlaying or coating. Neither does it cover any materials or processes applied in relation to enhancement of biological durability. NOTE 2 For additional guidance on biological durability and the potential need for preservative treatment, according t

26、o application and serviceability, reference can be made to CEN/TS 1099. The values listed under Clause 4 relate only to product properties; they are not characteristic values and are not to be used in design calculations. NOTE 3 Characteristic values (i.e. for use in design calculation according to

27、EN 199511) are given either in EN 123692 which is based on the classification system given in this standard or by the manufacturer based on testing according to EN 789, EN 1058 and ENV 1156. Additional information on supplementary properties for certain applications is also given.“ 2 Normative refer

28、ences The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. E

29、N 310, Wood-based panels - Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength EN 314-1, Plywood - Bonding quality - Part 1: Test methods EN 314-2, Plywood - Bonding quality - Part 2: Requirements EN 315, Plywood - Tolerances for dimensions EN 318, Wood based panels - Determina

30、tion of dimensional changes associated with changes in relative humidity EN 322, Wood-based panels - Determination of moisture content EN 323, Wood-based panels - Determination of density EN 324-1, Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of boards - Part 1: Determination of thickness, width

31、and length EN 324-2, Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of boards - Part 2: Determination of squareness and edge straightness EN 326-1, Wood-based panels - Sampling, cutting and inspection - Part 1: Sampling and cutting of test pieces and expression of test results DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN

32、 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 6 EN 326-2, Wood-based panels - Sampling, cutting and inspection - Part 2: Initial type testing and factory production control EN 326-3, Wood-based panels - Sampling, cutting and inspection - Part 3: Inspection of an isolated lot of panels EN 335-3:1995, Durability of wood and

33、wood-based products Definition of hazard classes of biological attack Part 3: Application to wood-based panels EN 594, Timber structures - Test methods - Racking strength and stiffness of timber frame wall panels EN 596, Timber structures - Test methods - Soft body impact test of timber framed walls

34、 EN 635-1, Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 1: General EN 635-2, Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 2: Hardwood EN 635-3, Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 3: Softwood CEN/TS 635-4, Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 4: P

35、arameters of ability for finishing, guideline EN 635-5, Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 5: Methods for measuring and expressing characteristics and defects EN 717-1, Wood-based panels - Determination of formaldehyde release - Part 1: Formaldehyde emission by the chamber method

36、EN 717-2, Wood-based panels - Determination of formaldehyde release - Part 2: Formaldehyde release by the gas analysis method EN 789, Timber structures - Test methods - Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels EN 1058, Wood-based panels - Determination of characteristic 5-percenti

37、le values and characteristic mean values ENV 1156, Wood-based panels Determination of duration load and creep factors EN 1195, Timber structures - Test methods - Performance of structural floor decking EN 12369-2, Wood-based panels - Characteristic values for structural design - Part 2: Plywood EN 1

38、3446, Wood-based panels - Determination of withdrawal capacity of fasteners EN 13810-1, Wood-based panels - Floating floors - Part 1: Performance specifications and requirements CEN/TS 13810-2, Wood-based panels - Floating floors - Part 2: Test methods EN 13986, Wood-based panels for use in construc

39、tion - Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking EN 14272, Plywood - Calculation method for some mechanical properties DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 plywood for use in

40、 dry conditions plywood to be used in conditions characterised by a moisture content in the material corresponding to a temperature of 20 C and a relative humidity of the surrounding air only exceeding 65 % for a few weeks per year Note 1 to entry: These conditions correspond with Service Class 1 ac

41、cording to EN 19951-1. Note 2 to entry: Boards of this type are suitable for use in Use Class 1 of EN 3353. 3.2 plywood for use in humid conditions plywood to be used in conditions characterised by a moisture content in the material corresponding to a temperature of 20 C and relative humidity of the

42、 surrounding air only exceeding 85 % for a few weeks per year Note 1 to entry: These conditions correspond with Service Class 2 according to EN 19951-1. Note 2 to entry: Boards of this type are suitable for use in Use Class 1 and 2 of EN 3353. Note 3 to entry: This type of plywood is appropriate for

43、 protected external applications (e.g. behind cladding or under roof coverings), but is also capable of resisting weather exposure for short periods (e.g. when exposed during the construction). It is also suitable for interior situations where the service moisture condition is raised above humidity

44、of dry conditions. 3.3 plywood for use in exterior conditions plywood to be used in climatic conditions leading to higher moisture contents than in service class 2 Note 1 to entry: These conditions correspond with Service Class 3 according to EN 19951-1. Note 2 to entry: Boards of this type are suit

45、able for use in Use Class 1, 2 and 3 of EN 3353. Note 3 to entry: This type of plywood is capable of withstanding exposure to weathering conditions and liquid water, or water vapour in a damp but ventilated location, under consideration of 9.2. 4 Symbols and subscripts E modulus of elasticity (defin

46、ed as stiffness in EN 1995-1-1), in Newton per square millimetre E class of modulus of elasticity in bending f strength in Newton per square millimetre F class of bending strength m bending 0 in the direction of the grain of the outer layer of plywood 90 perpendicular to the grain of the outer layer

47、 of plywood DIN EN 636:2015-05 EN 636:2012+A1:2015 (E) 8 5 Classification system All plywood, independent of composition factors (e.g. species, number of plies, thickness of plies) can be classified under this system based on bending properties. The classification system may be used as an alternativ

48、e to the full-scale testing as required by EN 789, for the derivation of characteristic values for plywood, by cross-referencing with EN 12369-2 for the characteristic values of each class listed in Tables 1 and 2. The lower limit values given in Tables 1 and 2 for bending strength and modulus of elasticity in bending correspond to 5 percentile values based on the mean values, determined according to EN 310 and EN 326-2 for individual boards and calculated in accordance with EN 326-1. These values shall not be used for structural desi