DIN EN 14286-2008 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Weldable rolled products for tanks for the storage and transportation of dangerous goods German version EN 14286 2008《铝和铝合金 危险货物的.pdf

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1、November 2008DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 9No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 77.150.10!$Rw“1478498w

2、ww.din.deDDIN EN 14286Aluminium and aluminium alloys Weldable rolled products for tanks for the storage and transportation ofdangerous goodsEnglish version of DIN EN 14286:2008-11Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen Schweibare Walzerzeugnisse fr Tanks fr Lagerung und Transport von GefahrgutEnglische F

3、assung DIN EN 14286:2008-11SupersedesDIN EN 14286:2007-07www.beuth.deDocument comprises 14 pgesDIN EN 14286:2008-11 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium and aluminium alloys”, Working Group WG 7 “Sheets, strips and plates” (Secretariat: AFN

4、OR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Nichteisenmetalle (Nonferrous Metals Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 066-01-06 AA Bnder, Bleche, Platten. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14286:2007-07 as follows: a) In Table 1, th

5、e elongation and the bending radius at 180 values for alloy EN AW-5059 temper H112 have been changed. b) In Table 1, the elongation value for alloy EN AW-5186 temper O/H111 has been changed. c) In Table 1, the designations of properties Rm(tensile strength), Rp0,2(yield strength) and A (elongation a

6、fter fracture) have been added. d) Annex A “Chemical composition of aluminium alloys EN AW-5059 and EN AW-5088” has been deleted and is now in EN 573-3. e) The standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 14286: 2004-10, 2007-07 EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14

7、286September 2008ICS 77.150.10 Supersedes EN 14286:2007 English VersionAluminium and aluminium alloys - Weldable rolled products fortanks for the storage and transportation of dangerous goodsAluminium et alliages daluminium - Produits laminssoudables pour rservoirs de stockage et de transport desmat

8、ires dangereusesAluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - SchweibareWalzerzeugnisse fr Tanks fr Lagerung und Transport vonGefahrgutThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 August 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for givin

9、g this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official version

10、s (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulg

11、aria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZA

12、TIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14286:2008: EEN 14286:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Intr

13、oduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Selection of materials6 5 Designation of the products .6 6 Ordering information.6 7 Requirements.7 7.1 General7 7.2 Technical conditions for inspection and delivery7 7.3 Mechanical properties.7 7.4 Surface conditions.8 7.5 T

14、olerances on dimensions and form.9 8 Inspection .9 8.1 Inspections to be carried out9 8.2 Type and content of inspection documents .10 9 Quality assurance10 10 Marking .10 Annex A (informative) Explanation of temper designations used in Table 1 based on definitions of EN 515 .11 Bibliography 12 DIN

15、EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14286:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium and aluminium alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication

16、of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not b

17、e held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14286:2007. Within its programme of work, Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 entrusted CEN/TC 132/WG 7 “Sheets, strips and plates“ to revise EN 14286:2007. The following technical changes have been made: Table

18、1: change of the elongation and the bending radius at 180 values for alloy EN AW-5059 temper H112; Table 1: change of the elongation value for alloy EN AW-5186 temper O/H111; Table 1: name of Rm (tensile strength), Rp0,2 (yield strength) and A (elongation after fracture) have been completed. CEN/TC

19、132 affirms it is policy that in the case when a patentee refuses to grant licenses on standardised standard products under reasonable and not discriminatory condition, then this product shall be removed from the corresponding document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national

20、 standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pola

21、nd, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 4 Introduction It is essential that aluminium alloy semi-finished rolled products intended for the construction of tanks for the storage and transportation of dangerou

22、s goods satisfy a certain number of specific technical conditions for inspection and delivery as well as specific mechanical and other properties which distinguish them from similar semi-finished products for general applications. DIN EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This document specif

23、ies the technical conditions of inspection and delivery, the mechanical properties, the tolerances on dimensions and form of rolled semi-finished aluminium alloy products intended for tanks for the storage and transportation of dangerous goods, in particular of gasoline and other liquid hydrocarbons

24、. It applies to hot or cold-rolled strip, sheet and plate with a thickness from 3,0 mm and up to and including 12,0 mm used as a wall material. NOTE Compliance with the present document does not ensure compliance with national or international regulations. The user of the document is responsible for

25、 checking that the material he orders or sells complies with all applicable regulations. Depending on the chemical and physical properties of the dangerous good to be transported or stored, it can be necessary to agree on additional properties or inspection conditions in order to comply with applyin

26、g regulations. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 485-1, A

27、luminium and aluminium alloys Sheet, strip and plate Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 485-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Sheet, strip and plate Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions and form for hot-rolled products EN 485-4, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Sheet, strip and pl

28、ate Part 4: Tolerances on shape and dimensions for cold-rolled products EN 515, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Wrought products Temper designations EN 573-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition and form of wrought products Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products EN 10002-1,

29、 Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at ambient temperature EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents EN 12258-1:1998, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Terms and definitions Part 1: General terms EN ISO 7438, Metallic materials Bend test (ISO 7438:2005) ASTM G66,

30、Standard Test Method for Visual Assessment of Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility of 5XXX Series Aluminium Alloys (ASSET Test) ASTM G67, Standard Test Method for Determining the Susceptibility to Intergranular Corrosion of 5XXX Series Aluminium Alloys by Mass Loss After Exposure to Nitric Acid (NAM

31、LT Test) ASTM B928/B928M, Standard Specification for High Magnesium Aluminium-Alloy Sheet and Plate for Marine Service and Similar Environments DIN EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12258-1:1998 and t

32、he following apply. 3.1 capability clause clause whose reference signifies that sufficient evidence of a statistical nature with respect to the properties under consideration can be submitted by the manufacturer to demonstrate that the requirements of the relevant material standard or specification

33、can be met on the basis of a reduced amount of testing 4 Selection of materials Appropriate material of the series 1xxx (with a minimum aluminium content of 99,5 %), 2xxx, 5xxx and 6xxx can be used. Their chemical composition shall conform to EN 573-3. NOTE Weldability and corrosion resistance of 2x

34、xx series alloys are globally inferior compared to 1xxx, 5xxx and 6xxx series alloys. This aspect should be taken into account when selecting appropriate material. The following alloys are recommended for tanks for the storage and transportation of gasoline and other liquid hydrocarbons: EN AW-5059,

35、 EN AW-5083, EN AW-5086, EN AW-5088, EN AW-5182, EN AW-5186, EN AW-5383, EN AW-5454, EN AW-5754. Although the supplier of the material is not responsible for the final use and application, it is helpful to indicate the final use of the product, and especially the type of dangerous goods which will b

36、e in contact with the material (such as gasoline, other hydrocarbon liquids, halogenated hydrocarbon liquids, phenols, alcohols, ketones, sodium perchlorate etc.). 5 Designation of the products The designation of the aluminium alloys shall conform to EN 573-3. The designation of the tempers shall co

37、nform to EN 515. 6 Ordering information The relevant requirements of EN 485-1 shall apply, with the following additional provisions: a) the order document shall refer to the present document; b) the order document should specify the type of the inspection document according to EN 10204 (see 8.2); c)

38、 the order document should specify the tolerances on thickness applicable (see 7.5); d) the order document shall specify mechanical and other relevant properties, if they differ from those specified in the present document or if materials other than those recommended in the present document are used

39、. DIN EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 7 7 Requirements 7.1 General For determination of the final use, the manufacturer of the tank shall take into account additional legal regulation and the suitability of the material chosen. 7.2 Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Unless otherwise

40、 specified in the present document or in the order, the relevant requirements of EN 485-1 shall apply. 7.3 Mechanical properties For all aluminium and aluminium alloys, the following requirements shall be fulfilled: a) the elongation after fracture (in %) shall not be less than the greater of the fo

41、llowing two values: 10 000 / 6 Rm(where Rmis expressed in MPa), or 12 %. NOTE 1 Materials listed in Table 1 always fulfil this requirement; b) the minimum guaranteed 0,2 % proof strength Rp0,2shall not be greater than 0,85 times the minimum tensile strength Rm. NOTE 2 Materials listed in Table 1 alw

42、ays fulfil this requirement; c) the minimum bending radius at 180, measured according to EN ISO 7438, shall be smaller than 5 times the thickness if Rm 98 MPa, or smaller than 6 times the thickness if Rm 98 MPa; d) for thickness from 6 mm to 12 mm, the bending radius at 90 shall be measured accordin

43、g to EN 485-1. Unless otherwise specified by the purchaser, the “capability clause“ shall apply for bending radius. For the materials recommended in Clause 4, the mechanical properties at ambient temperature shall conform to Table 1. Higher mechanical properties can be agreed upon between supplier a

44、nd purchaser. NOTE 3 The mechanical properties specified in Table 1 allow the determination of the minimum wall thickness of the tank on the basis of the equivalence formula specified in the A.D.R. regulation. The mechanical properties at ambient temperature shall be measured according to EN 10002-1

45、, using proportional test pieces, and taking into account the particular requirements of the A.D.R. 3. The elongation after fracture A shall be measured, in accordance with this Regulation, in the following manner: For rolled products, the axis of the tensile test pieces shall be perpendicular to th

46、e rolling direction. The elongation after fracture A shall be measured by means of round-section test pieces, the gauge length Loof which shall be equal to five times the diameter d. In the case of test pieces with rectangular cross-section, the gauge length shall be calculated by the formula: ooSL

47、5,65= where Sois the initial section of the test piece. DIN EN 14286:2008-11 EN 14286:2008 (E) 8 Table 1 Mechanical properties of recommended alloys Nominal thickness Tensile strength 0,2 % proof strength Elongation after fracture t RmRp0,2A MPa MPa %Bending radius at 180 Alloys Numerical order Temp

48、ers mm min. max. min. min. a 3,0 t 6,0 330 380 160 24 1,5 t O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 330 380 160 24 4 t 3,0 t 6,0 330 380 160 22 2 t EN AW-5059 H112 6,0 t 12,0 330 380 160 22 4 t 3,0 t 6,0 290 370 145 17 1,5 t O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 290 370 145 17 4 t 3,0 t 6,0 305 370 220 12 3 t H116 6,0 t 12,0 305 370 220 12

49、6 t 3,0 t 6,0 305 370 220 12 3 t EN AW-5083 H321 6,0 t 12,0 305 370 220 12 6 t 3,0 t 6,0 240 310 100 18 1,5 t EN AW-5086 O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 240 310 100 17 3 t 3,0 t 6,0 280 135 26 1,5 t EN AW-5088 O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 280 135 26 1,5 t 3,0 t 6,0 280 350 125 26 t EN AW-5182 O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 280 350 125 26 2 t 3,0 t 6,0 275 350 125 26 t EN AW-5186 O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 275 350 125 26 2 t 3,0 t 6,0 290 370 145 17 2 t O/H111 6,0 t 12,0 290 370 145 17 4 t 3,0 t 6,0