DIN EN 13020-2016 Road surface treatment machines - Safety requirements German version EN 13020 2015《路面处理机械 安全性要求 德文版本EN 13020-2015》.pdf

《DIN EN 13020-2016 Road surface treatment machines - Safety requirements German version EN 13020 2015《路面处理机械 安全性要求 德文版本EN 13020-2015》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《DIN EN 13020-2016 Road surface treatment machines - Safety requirements German version EN 13020 2015《路面处理机械 安全性要求 德文版本EN 13020-2015》.pdf（41页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、February 2016 English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 93.080.10!%LS1“2414814www.din.d

2、eDIN EN 13020Road surface treatment machines Safety requirements;English version EN 13020:2015,English translation of DIN EN 13020:2016-02Maschinen fr die Straenoberflchenbehandlung Sicherheitsanforderungen;Englische Fassung EN 13020:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13020:2016-02Machines pour le

3、 traitement des surfaces routires Prescriptions de scurit;Version anglaise EN 13020:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13020:2016-02SupersedesDIN EN 13020:2010-10www.beuth.deDocument comprises 41 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be consider

4、ed authoritative.03.16 DIN EN 13020:2016-02 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN 13020:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety” (Secreta

5、riat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (DIN Standards Committee Mechanical Engineering), Working Committee NA 060-13-05 AA Straenbau-maschinen of Section Bau- und Baustoffmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users

6、of road construction equipment, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications giving detail to the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines tha

7、t are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus,

8、a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in Clause 2 and in the Bibliography of the EN have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with th

9、e same number. Where the International Standards referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13020:2010-10 as follows: a) Clause 2 “Normative references” has been updated; b) in Subclause 5.2

10、.18, requirements for noise reduction have been specified; c) an informative Annex C “Examples of technical measures to reduce noise” has been added; d) a normative Annex D “Noise test code for the declaration of noise emission values (grade 2 accuracy)” has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 1302

11、0: 2005-02, 2010-10 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13020 November 2015 ICS 93.080.10 Supersedes EN 13020:2004+A1:2010English Version Road surface treatment machines - Safety requirements Machines pour le traitement des surfaces routires - Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen fr di

12、e Straenoberflchenbehandlung - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 September 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard withou

13、t any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other la

14、nguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denm

15、ark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE

16、 FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13020:2015 EEN 13020:2015 (E)

17、2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 List of significant hazards 9 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 11 5.1 General . 11 5.2 General and common requirements . 11 5.2.1 Hydraulic systems 11 5.2.2 Fire protection 11 5

18、.2.3 Protective measures and devices . 11 5.2.4 Exhaust piping . 12 5.2.5 Demountable equipment . 12 5.2.6 Supporting equipment . 12 5.2.7 Attachment fittings/trailers . 13 5.2.8 Actuators . 13 5.2.9 Self-propelled machines 13 5.2.10 Operators platforms and working positions . 14 5.2.11 Skid protect

19、ion 14 5.2.12 Access . 14 5.2.13 Heating systems for road building materials . 14 5.2.14 Starting . 15 5.2.15 Controls 15 5.2.16 Machines in lifting application 16 5.2.17 Pipes and hoses . 16 5.2.18 Noise . 16 5.3 Specific requirements for binder sprayers or sprayers . 17 5.3.1 Pipes and hoses . 17

20、5.3.2 Access . 17 5.3.3 Filler openings. 17 5.3.4 Heating systems for binder sprayers or sprayers with tanks. 17 5.3.5 Limiting devices 17 5.3.6 Shutoff valves . 17 5.3.7 Fire protection 17 5.3.8 Tank breathing 18 5.3.9 Transport safeguard . 18 5.4 Specific requirements for chipping spreaders or spr

21、eaders 18 5.4.1 Operators platforms 18 5.4.2 Communication links 18 5.5 Specific requirements for binder sprayer chipping spreader or sprayer spreader. 18 5.6 Specific requirements for mastic asphalt mixers and joint sealers . 19 5.6.1 Filler openings. 19 5.6.2 Lighting 19 5.6.3 Discharge opening .

22、19 DIN EN 13020:2016-02 EN 13020:2015 (E) 3 5.6.4 Reverse rotation of the agitator shaft (asphalt mixers only) . 19 5.6.5 Apertures over discharge augers and agitator shafts . 19 5.6.6 Access to burner chamber . 19 5.7 Specific requirements for micro-surfacing machines/slurry machines 19 5.7.1 Servi

23、ce doors for mixer 19 5.7.2 Reverse rotation of mixer shaft . 19 5.7.3 Operators platforms . 19 6 Verification . 20 7 Information for use 20 7.1 General . 20 7.2 Operating and maintenance instructions 20 7.3 Spare parts list . 21 7.4 Specific instructions for tank binder sprayers or sprayers with sp

24、ray bars . 21 8 Marking 21 Annex A (informative) Truck attachment plate . 22 Annex B (informative) Terminology . 23 Annex C (informative) Examples of technical measures to reduce noise . 26 Annex D (normative) Noise test code for the declaration of noise emission values (grade 2 of accuracy) . 27 D.

25、1 Scope . 27 D.2 Determination of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at workstation(s) 28 D.3 Determination of the A-weighted sound power level 28 D.3.1 General . 28 D.3.2 Type 1 machines . 28 D.3.3 Type 2 machines . 29 D.3.4 Type 3 machines . 30 D.4 Installation and assembly conditions .

26、31 D.5 Operating conditions . 32 D.6 Measurement uncertainties 33 D.7 Information to be recorded and reported . 34 D.8 Declaration and verification of noise emission values . 34 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/

27、EC 37 Bibliography . 38 DIN EN 13020:2016-02 EN 13020:2015 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 13020:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall

28、 be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may

29、be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13020:2004+A1:2010. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associa

30、tion, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to i

31、mplement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roma

32、nia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 13020:2016-02 EN 13020:2015 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered

33、 are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built

34、according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 13020:2016-02 EN 13020:2015 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard applies to road surface treatment machines, which are in particular: binder sprayers or sprayers; chipping spreaders or spreaders; machines for surface repairs (binder sprayer

35、 chipping spreader or sprayer spreader); mastics asphalt mixers; joint sealer; micro-surfacing machines/slurry machines; cold asphalt laying / micro-asphalt-paving machines (see also Clause 3). Road surface treatment machines can be mounted on a carrier vehicle, trailer or articulated truck, combini

36、ng to form an integral unit. It is also possible to mount a road surface treatment machine on its own chassis construction and propulsion system (self-propelled or pedestrian-controlled). In all cases the machine and chassis form an integral unit. Directives and standards for the vehicular truck cha

37、ssis aspects, termed carrier vehicle in this document, would be those relative to that equipment, even where specific modifications have been made to realize the road surface treatment application. The use in public road traffic is governed by the national regulations. This European Standard deals w

38、ith all significant hazards identified through a risk assessment relevant to road surface treatment machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This European Standard does not deal with significant hazards associated with pressurized

39、tanks, and EMC. This European Standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards associated with machine operation, setting and adjustments, load discharge and routine maintenance. This European Standard does not include requiremen

40、ts for the carrier vehicles or special constructions. These are covered in directives related to the construction of vehicles. Demountable bodywork systems (e.g. demountable containers) are specified in other standards. Vibrations are not dealt with in the standard, because for all machines of this

41、family vibration is not a relevant hazard due to the low working speed and special working conditions (e.g. flat surface). This European Standard does not deal with the risks associated with the operation of the machines in potentially explosive atmospheres. This European Standard does not include r

42、equirements of the 94/55/EC Directive related to transport of dangerous goods by road but contains additional specifications in link with these existing requirements. This European Standard applies to machines which are manufactured after the date of approval of this standard by CEN. DIN EN 13020:20

43、16-02 EN 13020:2015 (E) 7 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced doc

44、ument (including any amendments) applies. EN 500-1:2006+A1:2009, Mobile road construction machinery Safety Part 1: Common requirements EN 12999:2011+A1:2012, Cranes Loader cranes EN ISO 2860:2008, Earth-moving machinery Minimum access dimensions (ISO 2860:1992) EN ISO 2867:2011, Earth-moving machine

45、ry Access systems (ISO 2867:2011) EN ISO 3457:2008, Earth-moving machinery Guards Definitions and requirements (ISO 3457:2003) EN ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free fie

46、ld over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) EN ISO 4871:2009, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN IS

47、O 11201:2010, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safet

48、y of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) EN ISO 13732-1:2008, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006) EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of mach

49、inery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) EN ISO 14119:2013, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) ISO 6750:2005, Earth-moving machinery Operators manual Content and format 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in