DIN EN 12622-2014 Safety of machine tools - Hydraulic press brakes German version EN 12622 2009+A1 2013《机床安全性 液压折弯机 德文版本EN 12622-2009+A1-2013》.pdf

《DIN EN 12622-2014 Safety of machine tools - Hydraulic press brakes German version EN 12622 2009+A1 2013《机床安全性 液压折弯机 德文版本EN 12622-2009+A1-2013》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《DIN EN 12622-2014 Safety of machine tools - Hydraulic press brakes German version EN 12622 2009+A1 2013《机床安全性 液压折弯机 德文版本EN 12622-2009+A1-2013》.pdf（64页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、February 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 25No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I

2、CS 25.120.10!%,Sl“2094873www.din.deDDIN EN 12622Safety of machine tools Hydraulic press brakes;English version EN 12622:2009+A1:2013,English translation of DIN EN 12622:2014-02Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen Hydraulische Gesenkbiegepressen;Englische Fassung EN 12622:2009+A1:2013,Englische bersetzun

3、g von DIN EN 12622:2014-02Scurit des machines-outils Presses plieuses hydrauliques;Version anglaise EN 12622:2009+A1:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12622:2014-02SupersedesDIN EN 12622:2010-04www.beuth.deDocument comprises 64 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered

4、 authoritative.02.14DIN EN 12622:2014-02 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN 12622:2009+A1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools Safety” (Secretariat: SNV, Switzerland). The respon

5、sible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Werkzeugmaschinen (Machine Tools Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 122-00-10-01 UA Pressen und Umformmaschinen Sicherheit. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the

6、 “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to hydraulic press brakes that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This st

7、andard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requiremen

8、ts of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12622:2010-04 as follows: a) the amendment according to Draft Standard E DIN EN 12622:2013-05 has been incorporated. Clause 5 “Safety requirements and/or measures” has been completely restructur

9、ed; a description of safety functions and safety related parts of control systems with categories assigned and/or performance levels required in accordance with EN 13849-1:2006 (see Tables 2 and 3) has been included; Subclauses 5.2.7 “Use of electronic components” and 5.3.3 “Production modes” have b

10、een added; new safety functions and new safety devices have been added: a stop work-piece support movement (see 5.2.5.6), monitoring of slow speed (see 5.2.5.7), laser actuated AOPD (see 5.1.1.5), AOPDDR scanner systems (see 5.1.1.7.1) and ESPE using AOPD when used in automatic cycle as a trip devic

11、e (see 5.1.1.8); b) the German version of Subclause 5.5.4.3 has been revised and Subclause 5.5.10.3 has been added; c) Figure E.1 has been revised. d) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 12622: 2001-10, 2010-04 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1262

12、2:2009+A1 October 2013 ICS 25.120.10 Supersedes EN 12622:2009 English Version Safety of machine tools - Hydraulic press brakes Scurit des machines-outils - Presses plieuses hydrauliques Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen - Hydraulische Gesenkbiegepressen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1

13、7 October 2009 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 26 August 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliog

14、raphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsib

15、ility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republi

16、c of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALIS

17、ATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12622:2009+A1:2013: E EN 12622:2009+A1:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 I

18、ntroduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 9 3.1 Terms and definitions .9 3.2 Abbreviations 12 4 List of significant hazards . 12 5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 15 5.1 Protection of mechanical hazards 15 5.1.1 Description of the safeguarding of

19、access to moving parts 15 5.1.1.1 General . 15 5.1.1.2 Fixed enclosing guards 15 5.1.1.3 Interlocking guards with or without guard locking . 15 5.1.1.4 ESPE using AOPD . 16 5.1.1.5 Laser actuated AOPD . 20 5.1.1.6 Hold to run control 22 5.1.1.7 Scanner systems . 22 5.1.1.8 ESPE using AOPD when used

20、in automatic cycle as a trip device . 23 5.1.2 Location of the safeguarding of access to moving parts . 24 5.1.2.1 Prevention of access from the front 24 5.1.2.2 Prevention of access from the sides 25 5.1.2.3 Prevention of access from the rear . 25 5.2 Control systems 26 5.2.1 General . 26 5.2.2 Man

21、ual control devices 26 5.2.3 Failure of power supply . 26 5.2.4 Protection against external influences . 26 5.2.5 Safety functions 26 5.2.5.1 General . 26 5.2.5.2 Behaviour of the control system in case of failure 33 5.2.5.3 Stop or hold to stop closing stroke of the beam . 34 5.2.5.4 Stop back gaug

22、es 34 5.2.5.5 Back gauges movement limitation 34 5.2.5.6 Stop work-piece support movement . 35 5.2.5.7 Slow speed . 35 5.2.5.8 Muting . 35 5.2.5.9 Blanking . 36 5.2.5.10 Emergency stop 36 5.2.5.11 Mode selection 36 5.2.5.12 Single stroke function 37 5.2.6 Other functions . 37 5.2.6.1 Start 37 5.2.6.

23、2 Restart 37 5.2.6.3 Reset . 38 5.2.6.4 Normal stop . 38 5.2.7 Use of electronic components 38 5.2.7.1 Access to the NC program . 38 5.2.7.2 Use of PES for safety functions . 38 5.3 Mode of operation . 39 5.3.1 Description of the various modes of operation . 39 5.3.2 Setting mode . 39 5.3.3 Producti

24、on modes 39 5.3.3.1 Single cycle manual load and/or unload 39 DIN EN 12622:2014-02 EN 12622:2009+A1:2013 (E) 3 5.3.3.2 Automatic cycle with automatic load and unload 40 5.4 Basic design considerations 40 5.4.1 Stability . 40 5.4.1.1 Prevention of unintended gravity fall of the beam (down stroking pr

25、ess brakes) 40 5.4.1.2 Stability of the press brake . 40 5.4.1.3 Stability of the work piece . 40 5.4.2 Risk of break up during operation . 40 5.4.3 Tool holder and tool design . 41 5.4.4 Access to raised work stations or platforms 41 5.4.5 Slips, trips and falls . 41 5.4.6 Release of trapped person

26、s . 41 5.4.7 Guarding of drives, transmission machinery and ancillary devices 41 5.5 Protection against non-mechanical hazard 42 5.5.1 Noise . 42 5.5.2 Electrical hazards 43 5.5.3 Ergonomic and handling. 43 5.5.4 Hydraulic and pneumatic systems 43 5.5.4.1 General 43 5.5.4.2 Valves 44 5.5.4.3 Hydraul

27、ic systems . 44 5.5.5 Thermal hazards 45 5.5.6 Hazards generated by materials and substances 45 5.5.7 Hazards generated by lasers 45 5.5.8 High pressure fluid ejection hazards . 45 5.5.9 Isolation and energy dissipation 45 5.5.10 Maintenance . 45 5.5.11 Errors of fitting . 45 6 Verification of the s

28、afety requirements and/or protective measures . 46 7 Information for use 48 7.1 Marking . 48 7.2 Instruction handbook 49 7.3 Commercial informations . 50 Annex A (normative) Calculation of minimum safety distances 51 Annex B (normative) The overall response time of the press brake stopping performan

29、ce 53 Annex C (informative) Example of redundant and monitored hydraulic control circuits for a down-stroking press brake . 54 Annex D (normative) Conditions for noise measurement of press brakes 55 Annex E (informative) Side safeguarding for manually fed press brakes . 56 Annex F (informative) Mark

30、ings . 57 Annex G (normative) Laser actuated AOPD system tests 58 Annex H (informative) Bending speed 59 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42 . 61 Bibliography 62 DIN EN 12622:2014-02 EN 12622:2009+A1:2013 (E) 4 For

31、eword This document (EN 12622:2009+A1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at

32、 the latest by April 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or

33、all such patent rights. This document supersedes !EN 12622:2009“. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2013-08-26. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the

34、 European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard constitutes a revision of EN 12622:2001 for which

35、it has been technically revised. The main modifications are listed below: complete reorder of Clause 5 “Safety requirements and/or measures“; description of safety functions and its safety related part of control systems with categories assignated and /or performance levels required (see Tables 2 an

36、d/or 3); addition of subclause 5.2.7 on the use of programmable electronic components (PES); addition of subclause 5.3.3 concerning production mode; addition of new safety functions and new safety devices: a stop work-piece support movement (see 5.2.5.6), monitoring of slow speed (see 5.2.5.7), lase

37、r actuated AOPD (see 5.1.1.5), AOPDDR scanner systems (see 5.1.1.7.1) and ESPE using AOPD used in automatic cycle as a trip device (see 5.1.1.8). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European St

38、andard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,

39、Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12622:2014-02 EN 12622:2009+A1:2013 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard is a C type standard as defined in EN ISO 12100-1:2003. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered

40、 are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this C type standard are different from those which are stated in A or B standards, the provision of this C type standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built accordi

41、ng to the provisions of this C type standard. In addition, press brakes comply as appropriate with EN ISO 12100-1 and EN ISO 12100-2 for hazards which are not covered by this standard. The requirements of this European Standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of machines de

42、scribed in the scope. This European Standard also includes information to be provided by the manufacturer to the user. DIN EN 12622:2014-02 EN 12622:2009+A1:2013 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking

43、the design, manufacture and supply of hydraulic press brakes which are designed to work cold metal or material partly of metal and hereafter referred to as machines. This European Standard also covers hydraulic press brakes, whose primary intended use is the cold working of metal, which are to be us

44、ed in the same way to work other sheet materials such as cardboard or plastic. The requirements in this European Standard take account of intended use, including foreseeable misuse as defined in 3.22 of EN ISO 12100-1:2003. This European Standard presumes access to the press brake from all direction

45、s, deals with the hazards described in Clause 4, and specifies the safety measures for both the operator and other exposed persons. This European Standard also applies to: ancillary devices which are an integral part of the press brake, e.g. back gauges and adjustable front sheet supports; machines

46、which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machine working separately. The requirements of this European Standard apply to all hydraulic press brakes whatever the technology used in their control system, e.g. electromechanical

47、 and/ or electronic. This European Standard does not apply to machines whose principal designed purpose is: a) sheet folding by rotary action; b) tube and pipe bending by rotary action; c) roll bending. This European Standard applies to machines built after the date of issue of this European Standar

48、d. This European Standard does not cover the safety aspect of automatic loading and unloading equipment. Some guidance how to take into account additional automatic loading and unloading equipment can be found in ISO 11161. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable

49、for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 349, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects Principles for design EN 614-1, Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles EN 894-1, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for t