DIN EN 12015-2014 Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts escalators and moving walks - Emission German version EN 12015 2014《电磁兼容性 电梯、自动扶梯和自动过道的产品系列标准 辐射.pdf

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1、July 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 3

2、3.100.10; 91.140.90!%76“2201959www.din.deDDIN EN 12015Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks Emission;English version EN 12015:2014,English translation of DIN EN 12015:2014-07Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit Produktfamilien-Norm fr Aufzge, Fahrt

3、reppen und Fahrsteige Straussendung;Englische Fassung EN 12015:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12015:2014-07Compatibilit lectromagntique Norme famille de produits pour ascenseurs, escaliers mcaniques et trottoirs roulants mission;Version anglaise EN 12015:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1201

4、5:2014-07SupersedesDIN EN 12015:2005-03www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 22 pages 06.14 DIN EN 12015:2014-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This docum

5、ent (EN 12015:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and moving walks” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committees NA 0

6、60-33-01 AA Aufzge and NA060-33-02 AA Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige of Section Aufzge und Fahrtreppen. Representatives ofmanufacturers and users of lifts, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to thisstandard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requi

7、rements set out in Directive 2004/108/EC Directive relating to electromagnetic compatibility, and which apply to lifts, escalators and moving walks that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential req

8、uirements of that directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Lifts Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European

9、and International Standards referred to in this document have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number, except for that below, which corresponds as follows: IEC 60050-161:1990+A1:1997+A2:1998 IEV 161 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12015:20

10、05-03 as follows: a) requirements of EN 61000-3-12 have been included for balanced equipment. Previous editions DIN EN 12015: 1998-08, 2005-03 .,DIN EN 12015:2014-07 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography IEV 161:2005, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 161: Electromagnetic compa

11、tibility (Consolidated version from IEC 60050-161:1990-08, Amendment 1:1997-10 and Amendment 2:1998-04) DIN EN 12015:2014-07 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12015 March 2014 ICS 33.100.10; 91.140.90 Supersedes EN 12015:2004English Version Elect

12、romagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Emission Compatibilit lectromagntique - Norme famille de produitspour ascenseurs, escaliers mcaniques et trottoirs roulants -mission Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit - Produktfamilien-Norm fr Aufzge, Fahrtre

13、ppen und Fahrsteige - StraussendungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 February 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to

14、-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translat

15、ion under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

16、Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION CO

17、MIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12015:2014 EEN 12015:2014(E)2 Contents Page Foreword

18、3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Test set-up procedure 11 4.1 General . 11 4.2 Radiated and conducted radio frequency emissions . 11 4.3 Voltage fluctuation and flicker 11 4.4 Mains supply harmonics 11 5 Applicability of tests . 11 6 Emission limits 1

19、2 6.1 Enclosure ports (radiative) 12 6.2 AC mains ports (conductive) . 12 6.3 Output power ports (conductive) 12 6.4 Impulse noise 12 6.5 Voltage fluctuations 13 6.6 Mains supply current harmonics 13 6.7 Measurement . 14 7 Documentation for the installer of the apparatus/assembly of apparatus . 16 A

20、nnex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of Directive 2004/108/EC . 17 Bibliography . 18 DINEN 12015:2014-07EN 12015:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12015:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and mov

21、ing walks”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by Septemb

22、er 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12015:2004. The limits given in this European Sta

23、ndard recognise the fact that the product family covers a total range of lifts, escalators and moving walks used in residential buildings, offices, hospitals, hotels, industrial plants etc. and that lifts, escalators and moving walks are deemed to have their own dedicated power supply and be connect

24、ed with the consent of the supply authority to a low impedance source. The related EMC product family standard for immunity is: EN 12016, Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks Immunity. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CE

25、N by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national s

26、tandards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania

27、, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DINEN 12015:2014-07EN 12015:2014(E)4 Introduction This European Standard is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. This European Standard has been

28、 prepared to provide one means of complying with the requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive. The requirements of this European Standard have been specified so as to ensure a level of electromagnetic emission which will cause minimal disturbance to other equipment. The leve

29、ls, however, do not cover the following cases: a) where the probability of an occurrence likely to produce emissions in excess of those which would normally be experienced is extremely low, e.g. the emergency stopping of a lift, escalator or moving walk under a fault condition; b) where highly susce

30、ptible apparatus will be used in the close proximity of the equipment covered by this European Standard, in which case further measures may have to be taken to: 1) reduce the level of electromagnetic emission to below that specified in this European Standard; or 2) increase the immunity of the affec

31、ted apparatus. The given emission limits, are on the basis that equipment of the product family range may be installed both indoor and outdoor in all types of building, involves the switching of heavy currents and high inductive loads and, generally, is connected to a low voltage system. Values for

32、the harmonic emission limits are taken from the harmonised standard EN 61000-3-12:2005. Taking into account the characteristics and environment of lifts, escalators and moving walks these harmonic values are applicable for all input currents without current limitation stated by EN 61000-3-12:2005. D

33、ue to the size of an installed lift, it becomes impracticable to test the total assembly either in a test laboratory or in situ where the uncontrolled environment may also influence the test procedures and results. This applies also to measurements within the car. Similar considerations regarding di

34、mensions apply equally to the testing of escalators and moving walks. Rational to the revision of EN 12015:1998 a) Important changes Introduced requirements to control the emissions below 30 MHz of the drive to machine/motor connection. The emission limits are independent of the magnitude of the con

35、ducted current. Limits and test method are referred to EN 55014-1:2000. Regarding other ports, the radiated tests above 30 MHz cover the cable connections and there are no known problems below 30 MHz. Introduced requirements to control mains electricity supply harmonic emissions and voltage fluctuat

36、ions. NOTE The radiation measurements in Table 1 have been harmonised with EN 55011:1998. The term “installation“ has been changed to “system“. This is due to the fact that official interpretation defines that fixed installations are not covered by the conformity assessment procedures for CE Marking

37、 and declaration of conformity according to the EMC Directive, valid for apparatus and systems. The scope of the standard is applicable to the apparatus and assembly of apparatus of lifts and escalators and assembly into systems. DINEN 12015:2014-07EN 12015:2014 (E) 5 Lifts, escalators and moving wa

38、lks are systems whose apparatus and assembly of apparatus are distributed (and some of which move) throughout the building. The definition in EMC terms of the use of the building (residential or industrial) cannot be predetermined or assumed to be fixed. Therefore, to cover requirements in all cases

39、, no differentiation between environments has been made and a single set of limits has been maintained. This set of high frequency limits is based on the industrial limits of EN 61000-6-4:1997 and is known to be above the usual limits for the residential environment. This is justified by the experie

40、nce that systems in compliance with EN 12015:1998 have not been known to cause EMC interference with regard to mains and radiated emissions above 30 MHz. Regarding conducted limits, these are also based on the fact that the supply cabling is separated from other building supplies at least up to the

41、point of common coupling (PCC). Additionally, system wiring is segregated in accordance with the manufacturers specifications. Regarding radiated emission limits above 30 MHz, the lift, escalator or moving walk area is separated, to a large extent, from domestic appliances. All the limits used take

42、into account that systems have to comply with the safety protection requirements regarding earth leakage currents. The application of more stringent limits than have been shown to be adequate, would require the use of larger filters (both inductance and capacitance). The use of these will increase t

43、he susceptibility of the system to low electricity mains supply conditions and increase earth leakage currents. There is also an increase in power dissipation in the filter, causing (in the general case) increased energy consumption, additional ventilation and/or cooling requirement for the building

44、. This is especially valid for higher duty systems. Rational to the revision of EN 12015:2004 In general, lifts, escalators and moving walks are connected to three-phase supply and considered as a combination of a balanced three-phase load and one or more loads connected between phase and neutral or

45、 between phases, defined as hybrid equipment in EN 61000-3-12:2005, 3.7. Therefore EN 61000-3-12:2005, Tables 2, 3 and 4 apply to the system in accordance with flow chart of application of harmonic limits. In most of the cases Table 3 and Table 4 apply by prior verification of 3rdorder harmonic. Reg

46、arding lifts, escalators and moving walks connected to single-phase supply, EN 61000-3-12:2005, Table 2 is applicable to the A.C. mains port. As the supply authorities do not guarantee a defined mains impedance, the mains short circuit power may vary from location to location. As these parameters ar

47、e normally not known in advance, a practical assumption has to be made, based on values already known from other lifts/escalators and moving walks already in service. Due to that fact, a short circuit ratio Rsce= 250 is defined as an average value for lifts, escalators and moving walks. Radio equipm

48、ent and telecommunications terminal equipment clearly falls under the 1999/5/EC Directive (R NOTE 1 This condition is normally fulfilled by a system (equipment) where the largest electrical load has a three-phase uncontrolled rectifier bridge and capacitive filter, including a 3 % a.c. or 4 % d.c. reactor. b) the design of the equipment is such that the phase angle of the 5thharmonic current has no preferential value over time and can take any value in the whole interval 0, 360; NOTE 2 This condition is normally fulfil