BS ISO 15784-2-2015 Intelligent transport systems (ITS) Data exchange involving roadside modules communication Centre to field device communications using SNMP《智能运输系统 (ITS) 包括路旁模块通.pdf
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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 15784-2:2015Intelligent transport systems(ITS) Data exchangeinvolving roadside modulescommunicationPart 2: Centre to field devicecommunications using SNMPBS ISO 15784-2:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 15784-2
2、:2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee EPL/278, Intelligent transport systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a cont
3、ract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 70161 0ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published unde
4、r the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 15784-2:2015 ISO 2015Intelligent transport systems (ITS) Data exchange involving roadside modules communication Part 2: Centre to field d
5、evice communications using SNMPSystmes intelligents de transport (SIT) change de donnes impliquant la communication de modules en bordure de route Partie 2: Communications par dispositif du centre au terrain en utilisant le protocole simple de gestion de rseau (SNMP)INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO15784-2F
6、irst edition2015-11-01Reference numberISO 15784-2:2015(E)BS ISO 15784-2:2015ISO 15784-2:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized othe
7、rwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeC
8、h. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 15784-2:2015ISO 15784-2:2015(E)Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 11.1 General . 11.2 Overview 12 Conformance . 23 Normative references 24 Terms and definitions . 3
9、5 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 56 Overview . 66.1 Conventions . 66.1.1 ASN.1 66.1.2 SNMP terminology . 66.1.3 Format . 66.2 ASN.1 modules and MIBs . 66.3 Logical architecture 76.4 Relationship to the OSI model . 77 Requirements 87.1 Overview 87.2 Terminology and architecture . 87.3 Message proces
10、sing and dispatching . 87.3.1 General 87.3.2 Version 1 Message Processing Model 97.3.3 Version 2 Message Processing Model 97.3.4 Version 3 Message Processing Model 97.3.5 STMP Message Processing Model 97.4 Applications 107.4.1 Entity type 107.4.2 Command generator 107.4.3 Command responder .107.4.4
11、Notification originator .107.4.5 Notification receiver 107.4.6 Proxy forwarder 107.5 Security models . 107.5.1 User-based Security Model for SNMP version 2 107.5.2 User-based Security Model for SNMP version 3 107.5.3 Transport Security Model . 117.6 View-based Access Control . 117.7 Protocol operati
12、ons 117.7.1 SNMPv1 . 117.7.2 SNMPv2 . 127.7.3 SNMPv3 . 127.7.4 STMP 127.7.5 Request ID variation 127.8 Transport mappings 127.8.1 UDP over IPv4 .127.8.2 UDP over IPv6 .127.8.3 TCP over IPv4 137.8.4 TCP over IPv6 137.8.5 Secure Transport Model . 137.9 Management Information Base (MIB) . 137.9.1 Agent
13、 MIBs .13 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 15784-2:2015ISO 15784-2:2015(E)7.9.2 Notification originator MIBs . 137.9.3 Proxy forwarder MIBs 147.9.4 STMP MIB 147.9.5 Transport Security Model MIB 147.9.6 Other supported data 147.10 Interoperability . 148 Simple Transportation Manage
14、ment Protocol (STMP) .148.1 General 148.2 Message dispatch, process, and protocol operations 158.2.1 Dispatcher . 158.2.2 Message elements of procedure 158.2.3 STMP message field definitions . 178.2.4 PDU elements of procedure . 188.3 Transport mappings 218.3.1 General. 218.3.2 UDP over IPv4 .218.3.
15、3 UDP over IPv6 .228.3.4 TCP over IPv4 228.3.5 TCP over IPv6 239 Performance .239.1 Overview . 239.2 Default response time 23Annex A (normative) Profile requirements list .25Annex B (normative) STMP ASN.1 module 29Annex C (normative) STMP management information base 32Annex D (informative) Primer fo
16、r protocol 37Annex E (informative) Encoding examples .45Bibliography .48iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 15784-2:2015ISO 15784-2:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prepar
17、ing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in li
18、aison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Di
19、rectives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that
20、some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent decl
21、arations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information a
22、bout ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.ISO 15784 consists of the following parts, under the general title In
23、telligent transport systems (ITS) Data exchange involving roadside modules communication: Part 1: General principles and documentation framework of application profiles Part 2: Centre to field device communications using SNMP Part 3: Application profile-data exchange (AP-DATEX)This part of ISO 15784
24、 deals with the use of SNMP based communications between traffic management centres and roadside modules for the purpose of configuring, controlling, and monitoring their operation. ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO 15784-2:2015ISO 15784-2:2015(E)IntroductionBackgroundThe need for standardized co
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