BS ISO 15519-1-2010 Specification for diagrams for process industry - General rules《加工工业用图表的规范 一般规则》.pdf

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1、BS ISO15519-1:2010ICS 01.080.30; 01.110NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSpecification fordiagrams for processindustryPart 1: General rulesThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 May2

2、010. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 61816 1Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS ISO 15519-1:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 15519-1:2010.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TDW/4, Technical Product Re

3、alization.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immuni

4、tyfrom legal obligations.BS ISO 15519-1:2010Reference numberISO 15519-1:2010(E)ISO 2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO15519-1First edition2010-03-01Specification for diagrams for process industry Part 1: General rules Spcifications pour schmas de lindustrie de traitement Partie 1: Rgles gnrales BS ISO 15

5、519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editi

6、ng. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be f

7、ound in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at t

8、he address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2010 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from eit

9、her ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2010 All rights reservedBS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO

10、 15519-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword .v Introductionvi 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 3.1 Basic terms 2 3.2 Document types.3 3.3 Reference designation4 4 Documentation principles 5 4.1 General .5 4.2 Technical product documentation.5 4.

11、3 Representation aspects6 4.4 Focus area in this part of ISO 15519 .7 5 Document sheets.7 5.1 General .7 5.2 Identification area10 5.3 Content areas.10 6 Lines .11 6.1 Types of line.11 6.2 Width of lines .11 6.3 Space between lines .11 6.4 Leader lines and reference lines11 7 Reference designations1

12、2 7.1 Introduction12 7.2 General .12 7.3 Boundary frames .14 7.4 Transition .15 7.5 Objects in a sheet16 8 Port designations 17 9 Location references 18 10 Technical data and explanatory notes 19 10.1 Components and devices.19 10.2 Flow paths19 10.3 Explanatory notes .19 10.4 Supplementary diagram s

13、ymbols19 11 Graphical symbols 20 11.1 General .20 11.2 Creation of new symbol examples 20 11.3 Features of symbols20 11.4 Use of symbols in diagrams.22 12 Connections.26 12.1 General .26 12.2 Significant connections26 12.3 Simplified representation .26 12.4 Joints 26 12.5 Intersections 27 BS ISO 155

14、19-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) iv ISO 2010 All rights reserved12.6 References for interrupted connecting lines 27 12.7 Objects with two or more system connections 27 13 Layout of diagrams28 13.1 General aspect .28 13.2 Functional layout .28 13.3 Topographical layout 30 14 Types of diagram .30 14.1 Gen

15、eral30 14.2 Overview diagrams30 14.3 Function diagrams.31 Annex A (informative) Diagram symbols 34 Annex B (informative) Document type designation and content of information35 Bibliography 37 BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved vForeword ISO (the International Organiz

16、ation for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established

17、 has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. I

18、nternational Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publ

19、ication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent

20、rights. ISO 15519-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 10, Technical product documentation, Subcommittee SC 10, Process plant documentation and tpd-symbols. ISO 15519 consists of the following parts, under the general title Specification for diagrams for process industry: Part 1: General rul

21、es BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) vi ISO 2010 All rights reservedIntroduction This part of ISO 15519 deals with preparation of diagrams and associated documents and data for process industry. Together with rules for the preparation of diagrams and associated documents and data, this part of

22、ISO 15519 includes rules and recommendations for the application of associated standards in diagrams, for example graphical symbols and reference designation. The following diagram gives an overview of interrelations between these standards. Graphical symbols In this part of ISO 15519 references are

23、 made to symbols and rules in the ISO 14617 series by using registration numbers. Three types of registration number are used in ISO 14617: 101 registration number for a symbol; R101 registration number for an application rule; X101 registration number for an application example. When reference is m

24、ade to ISO 14617, the description is in italics, e.g. “Symbol 255: Circular motion”. Cross-references to referred symbols, rules and examples in the ISO 14617 series can be found in the registration number index in ISO 14617-1. Collective application standards Technical committees, requiring a field

25、 specific standard, are allowed, in co-operation with ISO/TC 10, to develop their own collective application standard for preparation of diagrams in accordance with the rules given in this part of ISO 15519. Application standards should not be contradictory with respect to this source standard. Figu

26、res Figures in this part of ISO 15519 are only examples for illustration of a given rule. BS ISO 15519-1:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15519-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 1Specification for diagrams for process industry Part 1: General rules 1 Scope This part of ISO 15519 provides general

27、rules and guidelines for the preparation and presentation of information in diagrams for process industry. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, t

28、he latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 128-20 Technical drawings General principles of presentation Part 20: Basic conventions for lines ISO 128-21, Technical drawings General principles of presentation Part 21: Preparation of lines by CAD systems ISO 12

29、8-22, Technical drawings General principles of presentation Part 22: Basic conventions and applications for leader lines and reference lines ISO 3098-0, Technical product documentation Lettering Part 0: General requirements ISO 3098-5, Technical product documentation Lettering Part 5: CAD lettering

30、of the Latin alphabet, numerals and marks ISO 5457, Technical product documentation Sizes and layout of drawing sheets ISO 6428, Technical drawings Requirements for microcopying ISO 7200, Technical product documentation Data fields in title blocks and document headers ISO 14617 (all parts), Graphica

31、l symbols for diagrams ISO/TS 16952-1, Technical product documentation Reference designation system Part 1: General application rules ISO 80000 (all parts), Quantities and units ISO 81714-1:1999, Design of graphical symbols for use in the technical documentation of products Part 1: Basic rules IEC 8

32、1714-2, Design of graphical symbols for use in the technical documentation of products Part 2: Specification for graphical symbols in a computer sensible form, including graphical symbols for a reference library, and requirements for their interchange BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) 2 ISO 201

33、0 All rights reservedIEC 60617DB1)Graphical symbols for diagrams IEC 61355-1, Classification and designation of documents for plants, systems and equipment Part 1: Rules and classification tables IEC 61666, Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products Identification of ter

34、minals within a system IEC 81346-1:2009, Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products Structuring principles and reference designations Part 1: Basic rules IEC 82045-2, Document management Part 2: Metadata elements and information reference model 3 Terms and definitions Fo

35、r the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 Basic terms 3.1.1 document fixed and structured amount of information intended for human perception which can be managed and interchanged as a unit between users and systems NOTE 1 The term document is not restricted to

36、its meaning in a legal sense. NOTE 2 A document can be designated in accordance with the type of information and the form of presentation, for example overview diagram, connection table, function chart. NOTE 3 Adapted from ISO/IEC 8613-1:1994, definition 3.58. 3.1.2 document type document defined wi

37、th respect to its specific content of information and form of presentation EXAMPLE Overview diagram, parts lists, etc. NOTE Adapted from IEC 62023:2000, definition 3.2.2. 3.1.3 documentation continuous and systematic compilation and processing of recorded information for the purpose of storage, clas

38、sifying, retrieval, utilization or transmission ISO 5127:2001, definition 1.2.01 3.1.4 process sequence of chemical, physical or biological operations for the conversion, transport or storage of material or energy ISO 10628:1997, definition 3.1 1) DB = Database. (12-month subscription to online data

39、base comprising parts 2 to 13 of IEC 60617.) BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 33.1.5 process plant facilities and structures necessary for performing a process ISO 10628:1997, definition 3.6 3.1.6 graphical symbol visually perceptible figure used to transmit inform

40、ation independently of language ISO 81714-1:1999, definition 3.1 3.2 Document types 3.2.1 drawing technical information, given on an information carrier, graphically presented in accordance with agreed rules and usually to scale ISO 10209-1:1992, definition 2.11 3.2.2 diagram technical document show

41、ing the functions of the objects composing a system and their interrelations using graphical symbols 3.2.3 overview diagram diagram providing a comprehensive view of an object with low degree of detailing IEC 61082-1:2006, definition 3.4.1 3.2.4 network map overview diagram showing a network on a ma

42、p EXAMPLE Networks for district heating, district cooling, natural gas including generating stations and sub-stations. 3.2.5 block diagram overview diagram predominantly using block symbols EXAMPLE Rectangular symbols. 3.2.6 process flow diagram diagram illustrating the configuration of a process sy

43、stem or process plant by means of graphical symbols 3.2.7 function diagram diagram providing information about the functional behaviour of a system NOTE Adapted from IEC 61082-1:2006, definition 3.4.2. 3.2.8 circuit diagram diagram providing information about the circuitry of an object(s) IEC 61082-

44、1:2006, definition 3.4.3 BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) 4 ISO 2010 All rights reserved3.2.9 piping and instrumentation diagram P how the system or object is constructed (product viewpoint); where the system or object is located (location viewpoint). IEC 81346-1:2009, definition 3.6 3.3.4 mul

45、ti-level reference designation reference designation derived from a structure path through an overall system IEC 81346-1:2009, definition 3.9 3.3.5 reference designation set set of reference designations of which at least one unambiguously identifies the object of interest IEC 81346-1:2009, definiti

46、on 3.10 BS ISO 15519-1:2010ISO 15519-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 54 Documentation principles 4.1 General This clause introduces the standard and gives an overview of the content with focus on important issues. It also, to a certain degree, gives information about subjects which are dealt

47、with in other standards dealing with documentation of technical products. This clause also describes diagrams as part of the technical product documentation relations to, for example, the life-cycle aspect, reference designation, interrelations to electrical and instrumentation and control disciplin

48、es, etc. 4.2 Technical product documentation 4.2.1 General Technical product documentation constitutes all technical information about a product or a system in the form of drawings, diagrams, parts lists, reference designations, technical specifications, etc. Diagrams as specified in this part of IS

49、O 15519 are part of this technical product documentation. The technical product documentation for a product or a system shall be structured and each document classified to ease creation of references between documents in order to ease navigation within the documentation. IEC 61355 deals with classification of documents. IEC 61355 to a certain degree applies to the ISO field. In the matrix of technical product documentation, diagrams and associated information, f