BS ISO 10987-2-2017 Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Remanufacturing《土方机械 可持续性 再制造》.pdf

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1、Earth-moving machinery - SustainabilityPart 2: RemanufacturingBS ISO 109872:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06 ISO 2017Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Part 2: RemanufacturingEngins de terrassement Durabilit Partie 2: RfectionINTERNATIONAL STAN

2、DARDISO10987-2First edition2017-08Reference numberISO 10987-2:2017(E)National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 109872:2017.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/513/1, Earth moving machinery (International).A list of organizations

3、 represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 97

4、8 0 580 88398 9ICS 53.100Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITIS

5、H STANDARDBS ISO 109872:2017 ISO 2017Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Part 2: RemanufacturingEngins de terrassement Durabilit Partie 2: RfectionINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO10987-2First edition2017-08Reference numberISO 10987-2:2017(E)BS ISO 109872:2017ISO 10987-2:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights rese

6、rvedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intr

7、anet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.

8、iso.orgBS ISO 109872:2017ISO 10987-2:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or me

9、chanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, S

10、witzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgISO 10987-2:2017(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Remanufacturing process . 25 Requirements 36 Information 36.1 Product marking 36.2 Additional labelling informatio

11、n . 4Annex A (informative) Additional terms and definitions . 5Annex B (informative) Disassembly 7Annex C (informative) Cleaning . 8Annex D (informative) Remanufacturing machining 9Annex E (informative) Example of remanufacturing mark for remanufactured products .10Bibliography .11 ISO 2017 All righ

12、ts reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 109872:2017ISO 10987-2:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical co

13、mmittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with th

14、e International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for t

15、he different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. I

16、SO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this docu

17、ment is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Or

18、ganization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery.A list of all parts in the ISO 10987 series, published under the general title, Earth-moving

19、machinery Sustainability, can be found on the ISO website.iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 109872:2017ISO 10987-2:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Internation

20、al Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO,

21、 also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part

22、1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the ele

23、ments of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations receiv

24、ed (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as w

25、ell as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery.A list of all parts in the ISO 1

26、0987 series, published under the general title, Earth-moving machinery Sustainability, can be found on the ISO website.iv ISO 2017 All rights reserved ISO 10987-2:2017(E)IntroductionSustainability has become a concern in relation to earth-moving machinery, as for so many other products. Customers bu

27、ying the machines are requesting information that can be used to promote sustainability for their work projects. With the increased interest in sustainability, many organizations are preparing sustainability guidelines and manufacturers are providing general sustainability information.Sustainability

28、 covers a wide range of areas related to social, environmental and economic considerations for the development, manufacturing, useful life and end-of-life phases for earth-moving machines.Remanufacturing can result in the reuse of the end-of-life products and reduce the consumption of resources and

29、environmental pollution. It can also result in energy savings and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and other harmful substances. Remanufacturing has become an important part of recycling in a low-carbon economy. It is now one of the key aspects of sustainability and is expected to continue as s

30、uch in the future. The utilization of used parts of earth-moving machines can reach 80 % or more of the part numbers.Remanufacturing is performed by the original equipment manufacturer or its associates or by a formally authorized entity.The development of International Standards on earth-moving mac

31、hine remanufacturing can help remanufacturers to establish a common understanding about technical specifications for remanufacturing and thereby improve the quality of the remanufactured products.The objectives of this document are to provide general guidance and requirements for remanufacturing of

32、components of earth-moving machines, enhance the quality of remanufactured products, achieve the sustainable application of remanufactured products, and promote the conservation of social resources. ISO 2017 All rights reserved vBS ISO 109872:2017Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Part 2: Remanuf

33、acturing1 ScopeThis document gives requirements for identification and labelling, applicable processes, and relevant information for remanufactured components for earth-moving machinery.This document is applicable to remanufacturing for reuse of components on earth-moving machines as defined in ISO

34、6165. It can be used for all types of off-road machines.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, t

35、he latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 6165, Earth-moving machinery Basic types Identification and terms and definitionsISO 10987, Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Terminology, sustainability factors and reportingISO 16714, Earth-moving machinery Rec

36、yclability and recoverability Terminology and calculation method3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6165, ISO 10987 and ISO 16714, and the following apply.NOTE Annex A provides additional general terms and definitions.ISO and IEC maintain

37、terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/3.1corecomponent at the end of its useful service life that can be processed so that it can be re

38、usedNote 1 to entry: A core has monetary value and is not waste.3.2remanufacturingindustrial process performed by the original equipment manufacturer (3.10) or its associates, or formally authorized entity, by which a previously sold, worn or non-functional component, known as a core (3.1), is retur

39、ned to a “like new” or “better-than-new” condition from both a quality and a performance perspectiveNote 1 to entry: This definition differs from that given in ISO 16714 or ISO 10987.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10987-2:2017(E) ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 109872:2017Earth-moving machinery Sus

40、tainability Part 2: Remanufacturing1 ScopeThis document gives requirements for identification and labelling, applicable processes, and relevant information for remanufactured components for earth-moving machinery.This document is applicable to remanufacturing for reuse of components on earth-moving

41、machines as defined in ISO 6165. It can be used for all types of off-road machines.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies

42、. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 6165, Earth-moving machinery Basic types Identification and terms and definitionsISO 10987, Earth-moving machinery Sustainability Terminology, sustainability factors and reportingISO 16714,

43、 Earth-moving machinery Recyclability and recoverability Terminology and calculation method3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6165, ISO 10987 and ISO 16714, and the following apply.NOTE Annex A provides additional general terms and defini

44、tions.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/3.1corecomponent at the end of its useful service life that can be pro

45、cessed so that it can be reusedNote 1 to entry: A core has monetary value and is not waste.3.2remanufacturingindustrial process performed by the original equipment manufacturer (3.10) or its associates, or formally authorized entity, by which a previously sold, worn or non-functional component, know

46、n as a core (3.1), is returned to a “like new” or “better-than-new” condition from both a quality and a performance perspectiveNote 1 to entry: This definition differs from that given in ISO 16714 or ISO 10987.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10987-2:2017(E) ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1 ISO 10987-2:2017

47、(E)3.3remanufactured productcomponent which completes the remanufacturing process (3.6), meets the remanufacturing requirements and is ready to be placed on the market once againNote 1 to entry: See Annex A.3.4remanufacturabilityattributes of the core (3.1) that determine if the core can be remanufa

48、ctured, taking into account such factors as technology, economy, environment, safety and service3.5design for remanufacturabilitydesign that enhances remanufacturability (3.4) during the initial product design stage3.6remanufacturing processprocess for the remanufacturing (3.2) of the core (3.1)Note

49、 1 to entry: This process can include the take back, inspection, disassembly, cleaning (3.8), classification, assessment, reconditioning, repair, reassembly (3.9), testing and labelling and packaging.3.7remanufacturerentity engaged in the production of remanufactured products3.8cleaningprocess in which rust, burrs and various stains on the surfaces of a core and its parts and components are removed3.9reassemblyprocess in which remanufactured, directly useable and new parts are as