BS EN ISO IEC 13273-2-2016 Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Renewable energy sources《能源效率和可再生能源 国际通用术语 可再生能源》.pdf

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1、BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016Energy efficiency andrenewable energy sources Common internationalterminologyPart 2: Renewable energy sources (ISO/IEC13273-2:2015)BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordTh

2、is British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016. It is identical to ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015. Together with BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 it supersedes PD CEN/CLC TR 16103:2010 which is withdrawn.BSI, as a member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 as a British Sta

3、ndard. However, during the development of this document as an International Standard the UK committee voted against its approval.The UK committee is of the opinion that some of the terms defined are not commonly used in the UK and there are alternative terms which are used more widely. In addition,

4、the committee considered that many of the definitions were insufficiently practical to be of use to typical users of standards, and that the adoption of this standard could potentially lead to a misunderstanding of those terms.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Commit

5、tee SEM/1, Energy Management.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution

6、 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 80379 6ICS 01.040.27; 27.010Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2016.Amendments/

7、corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO/IEC 13273-2 February 2016 ICS 27.010 Supersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010 English Version Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources - Common international terminology - Part 2: Renewable en

8、ergy sources (ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015) Efficacit nergtique et sources dnergies renouvelables - Terminologie internationale commune - Partie 2: Sources dnergie renouvelables (ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015) Energieeffizienz und erneuerbare Energiequellen - Gemeinsame Internationale Terminologie - Teil 2: Erneuerb

9、are Energiequellen (ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 January 2016. CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without an

10、y alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any

11、other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croat

12、ia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and Un

13、ited Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 E BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 (E) 3 European foreword Th

14、e text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JPC 2 “Joint Project Committee - Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources - Common terminology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) an

15、d has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016. A

16、ttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal R

17、egulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland

18、, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 without any modificati

19、on. BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 (E) 3 European f reword The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JPC 2 “Joint Project Committee - Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources - Common terminology” of the International Organization for

20、Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and c

21、onflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the element of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identif ing any or all such patent rights. This doc

22、ument supersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followi g countries are b und to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yug

23、oslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:

24、2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 without any modification. BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 (E) 3 European foreword The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JPC 2 “Joint Project Committee - Energy efficiency and renewa

25、ble energy sources - Common terminology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publicat

26、ion of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall

27、 not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,

28、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembou g, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzer , T

29、urkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 without any modification. BS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015(E)Foreword iv0 Introduction .v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 13

30、.1 Terms related to energy sources . 13.2 Terms related to renewable energy sources . 23.3 Terms related to renewable energy 33.3.1 General 33.3.2 Terms related to hydro energy 43.3.3 Terms related to marine energy . 43.3.4 Terms related to solar energy . 53.3.5 Terms related to wind energy 63.3.6 T

31、erms related to geothermal energy 63.3.7 Terms related to aerothermal energy 6Annex A (informative) Methodology used in the development of the vocabulary 7Bibliography 9 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International O

32、rganization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been estab

33、lished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardizat

34、ion.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with

35、 the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any pa

36、tent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For

37、 an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for t

38、his document is ISO/IEC JPC2, Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common terminologyISO/IEC 13273 consists of the following parts, under the general title Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology : Part 1: Energy efficiency Part 2: Renewable energy s

39、ourcesiv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015(E)0 Introduction0.1 GeneralThe aim of this part of ISO/IEC 13273 is to support activities related to energy and deal with renewable energy sources. The terms were selected based upon their relevance and transvers

40、e nature. ISO/IEC 13273 is a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108. It addresses the fundamental principles and concepts of renewable energy sources, which is relevant to a number of technical committees, with the goal of improving coherence and common characteristics for energy terms

41、. This part of ISO/IEC 13273 does not address terms specific to topics such as environmental sustainability or nuclear energy terms but rather transverse energy terminology.It is intended to be of help to technical practitioners and other interested parties who either use or develop International St

42、andards in this subject field.With the growth in the number International Standards that directly or indirectly relate to energy, there is an increasing need for an agreement on a common language in the domain.Figure 1 Vocabulary structure0.2 Vocabulary structureThis part of ISO/IEC 13273 deals with

43、 concepts belonging to the general energy subject field within which transversal concepts in the field of renewable energy sources. For energy efficiency, see ISO/IEC 13273-1.The arrangement of terms and definitions in this part of ISO/IEC 13273 is based upon concept systems that show corresponding

44、relationships among energy efficiency and renewable energy sources concepts ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015(E)(see Annex A for additional diagrams on each group of terms). This arrangement provides users with a structured view of transversal energy co

45、ncepts and facilitates their understanding. This terminology promotes a common understanding among all parties involved with renewable energy sources and facilitates effective communication. This part of ISO/IEC 13273 includes terms and definitions that are commonly used in renewable energy sources.

46、 The organization of terms is illustrated in Figure 1. ISO/IEC 13273 is a first effort in the development of a complete set of terms related to energy, and will be updated as further terms and definitions are agreed upon.vi ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016INTERNATIONAL STAN

47、DARD ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015(E)Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Part 2: Renewable energy sources1 ScopeThis part of ISO/IEC 13273 contains transversal concepts and their definitions in the subject field of renewable energy sources. This horizontal standard

48、 is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 108.One of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of horizontal standards in the preparation of its publications

49、. The contents of this horizontal standard will not apply unless specifically referred to or included in the relevant publications.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For undated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.This section has been maintained to match the numbering of ISO/IEC 13273-1 and for potential future u