BS EN ISO 23611-5-2013 Soil quality Sampling of soil invertebrates Sampling and extraction of soil macro-invertebrates《土质 土壤无脊椎动物的采样 大型土壤无脊椎动物的采样和提取》.pdf
《BS EN ISO 23611-5-2013 Soil quality Sampling of soil invertebrates Sampling and extraction of soil macro-invertebrates《土质 土壤无脊椎动物的采样 大型土壤无脊椎动物的采样和提取》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BS EN ISO 23611-5-2013 Soil quality Sampling of soil invertebrates Sampling and extraction of soil macro-invertebrates《土质 土壤无脊椎动物的采样 大型土壤无脊椎动物的采样和提取》.pdf(22页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationSoil quality Sampling of soil invertebratesPart 5: Sampling and extraction of soil macro-invertebratesBS EN ISO 23611-5:2013Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provi
2、ded by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 23611-5:2013National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 23611-5:2013. It is identical to ISO 23611-5:2011. It supersedes BS ISO 23611-5:2011, wh
3、ich is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EH/4, Soil quality.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract.
4、Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 79335 6 ICS 13.080.05; 13.080.30 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under
5、 the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2011.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected30 June 2013 This corrigendum renumbers BS ISO 23611-5:2011 as BS EN ISO 23611-5:2013BRITISH STANDARDCopyright European Committee for Standardization Prov
6、ided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 23611-5 February 2013 ICS 13.080.30; 13.080.05 English Version Soil quality - Sampling of soil invertebrates - Part 5: Samplin
7、g and extraction of soil macro-invertebrates (ISO 23611-5:2011) Qualit du sol - Prlvement des invertbrs du sol - Partie 5: Prlvement et extraction des macro-invertbrs du sol (ISO 23611-5:2011) Bodenbeschaffenheit - Probenahme von Wirbellosen im Boden - Teil 5: Probenahme und Extraktion von Makroinve
8、rtebraten (Growirbellosen) im Boden (ISO 23611-5:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 February 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without a
9、ny alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other langu
10、age made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark
11、, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FO
12、R STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 23611-5:2013: ECopyright European Committ
13、ee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Foreword The text of ISO 23611-5:2011 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 190 “Soil quality” of the International Organization for Standardizati
14、on (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 23611-5:2013 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 345 “Characterization of soils” the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the
15、 latest by August 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or al
16、l such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of
17、Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 23611-5:2011 has been approved
18、 by CEN as EN ISO 23611-5:2013 without any modification. ii BS EN ISO 23611-5:2013 ISO 23611-5:2013 (E) ISO 2013 All rights reservedEN Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
19、-,-,-iiiIntroductionThis part of ISO 23611 was prepared in response to a need to standardize sampling and extraction methods for soil macro-invertebrates in several European (temperate) and tropical countries. These methods are needed for the following purposes: biological classification of soils, i
20、ncluding soil quality assessment (e.g. References 21, 32 and 41); terrestrial bio-indication and long-term monitoring (e.g. References 71, 79, 80 and 81).Data collected using standardized methods can be evaluated more accurately as it allows more reliable comparison between sites (e.g. polluted vs n
21、on-polluted sites, changes in land-use practices).Soils of the world host an abundance of highly diverse macro-invertebrate communities. Their biology and ecology have been widely studied. Soil invertebrates are irreplaceable actors of soil formation and conservation in natural ecosystems. Their rel
22、evance to the soil system comes from their abundance and diversity, and also from their role in key biological processes. They are sensitive indicators of soil quality and recognized agents of its fertility (e.g. References 63 and 56). Among the wide diversity of species, adaptive strategies and siz
23、e ranges represented, one specific group, also called “soil ecosystem engineers”, includes large invertebrates that actually determine the activities of other smaller organisms through the mechanical activities they produce in soil (e.g. References 24 and 49).Soil macro-invertebrates span a wide ran
24、ge of ecological functions in soil: decomposition of organic matter, through their own activity and by stimulating the soils microbiological activity (e.g. References 8, 10 and 40), predation that plays an important part in food webs (e.g. References 16, 55, 61, 64 and 68), soil aggregation by the p
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