BS EN ISO 17855-1-2014 Plastics Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials Designation system and basis for specifications《塑料 聚乙烯 (PE) 模塑和挤塑材料 命名系统和基本规格》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 17855-1:2014Plastics Polyethylene (PE)moulding and extrusionmaterialsPart 1: Designation system and basis forspecifications (ISO 17855-1:2014)BS EN ISO 17855-1:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO17855-1:201

2、4. It supersedes BS EN ISO 1872-1:1999 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/82, Thermoplastic materials.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to i

3、nclude all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 77186 6ICS 83.080.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This Br

4、itish Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17855-1 October 2014 ICS 83.080.20 Supersedes EN ISO 1872-1:1999English Ver

5、sion Plastics - Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials - Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications (ISO 17855-1:2014) Plastiques - Polythylne (PE) pour moulage et extrusion - Partie 1: Systme de dsignation et base de spcification (ISO 17855-1:2014) Kunststoffe - Polyethylen

6、 (PE)-Formmassen - Teil 1: Bezeichnungssystem und Basis fr Spezifikationen (ISO 17855-1:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 September 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard th

7、e status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, Fren

8、ch, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,

9、 Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey

10、and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref.

11、 No. EN ISO 17855-1:2014 EBS EN ISO 17855-1:2014EN ISO 17855-1:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 17855-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN This European S

12、tandard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of t

13、his document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 1872-1:1999. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following coun

14、tries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Po

15、land, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17855-1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17855-1:2014 without any modification. BS EN ISO 17855-1:2014ISO 17855-1:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iii

16、Contents PageForeword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Designation and specification system 23.1 Data block 1 . 23.2 Data block 2 . 33.3 Data block 3 . 33.4 Data block 4 . 43.5 Data block 5 . 64 Examples of designations 7BS EN ISO 17855-1:2014ISO 17855-1:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International O

17、rganization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been estab

18、lished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardizat

19、ion.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with

20、 the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directivesAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent r

21、ights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patentsAny trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanat

22、ion on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this documen

23、t is ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 9, Thermoplastic materials.This first edition of ISO 17855-1 cancels and replaces ISO 1872-1:1993, which has been technically revised to introduce a new designation system.ISO 17855 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Polyethyle

24、ne (PE) moulding and extrusion materials: Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of propertiesiv ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 17855-1:2014INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17855-1:2014(E)Plastics Polyethylene (PE) moulding an

25、d extrusion materials Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications1 Scope1.1 This part of ISO 17855 establishes a system of designation for polyethylene thermoplastic material, which may be used as the basis for specifications.1.2 The types of polyethylene plastics are differentiated from

26、 each other by a classification system based on appropriate levels of the designatory propertiesa) density,b) melt mass-flow rate,and on information about the intended application and/or method of processing, important properties, additives, colorants, fillers and reinforcing materials.1.3 This part

27、 of ISO 17855 is applicable to all polyethylene homopolymers and to copolymers of ethylene having a content of other 1-olefinic monomers of less than 50 % (mass fraction) and a content of non-olefinic monomers with functional groups up to a maximum of 3 % (mass fraction).It applies to materials read

28、y for normal use in the form of powder, granules or pellets, unmodified or modified by colorants, additives, fillers, etc.This part of ISO 17855 does not apply to masterbatches or to EPM rubber. This part of ISO 17855 also does not apply to PE-UHMW. It should reference to ISO 11542-1 for PE-UHMW.1.4

29、 It is not intended to imply that materials having the same designation give necessarily the same performance. This part of ISO 17855 does not provide engineering data, performance data or data on processing conditions which may be required to specify a material for a particular application and/or m

30、ethod of processing.If such additional properties are required, they shall be determined in accordance with the test methods specified in ISO 1872-2, if suitable.1.5 In order to specify a thermoplastic material for a particular application or to ensure reproducible processing, additional requirement

31、s may be given in data block 5 (see Clause 3, introductory paragraph).2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated reference

32、s, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 1043-1, Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 17855-1:2014ISO 17855-1:2014(E)ISO 1133-1, Plastics Determination of

33、 the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 1: Standard methodISO 1183-1, Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration methodISO 1183-2, Plastics Methods for determinin

34、g the density of non-cellular plastics Part 2: Density gradient column methodISO 1183-3, Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 3: Gas pyknometer methodISO 1872-2, Plastics Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens an

35、d determination of propertiesISO 11542-1, Plastics Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (PE-UHMW) moulding and extrusion materials Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications3 Designation and specification systemThe designation and specification system for thermoplastics is based on

36、the following standardized pattern:DesignationIdentity blockDesignation block (optional)International Standard number blockIndividual-item blockData block 1Data block 2Data block 3Data block 4Data block 5The designation consists of an optional description block, reading “Thermoplastics”, and an iden

37、tity block comprising the International Standard number and an individual-item block. For unambiguous designation, the individual-item block is subdivided into five data blocks comprising the following information:Data block 1: Identification of the plastic by its symbol PE-VLD, PE-LD, PE-LLD, PE-MD

38、 or PE-HD in accordance with ISO 1043-1 (see 3.1).Data block 2: Fillers or reinforcing materials and their nominal content (see 3.2).Data block 3: Position 1: Intended application or method of processing (see 3.3).Positions 2 to 8: Important properties, additives and supplementary information (see 3

39、.3).Data block 4: Designatory properties (see 3.4).Data block 5: For the purpose of specifications, a fifth data block may be added containing addi-tional information.The first character of the individual-item block shall be a hyphen. The data blocks shall be separated from each other by commas.If a

40、 data block is not used, this shall be indicated by doubling the separation sign, i.e. by two commas (,).3.1 Data block 1In this data block, after the hyphen, polyethylene plastics are indentified by the symbol “PE-VLD, PE-LD, PE-LLD, PE-MD or PE-HD “, in accordance with ISO 1043-1.2 ISO 2014 All ri

41、ghts reservedBS EN ISO 17855-1:2014ISO 17855-1:2014(E)3.2 Data block 2In this data block, the type of filler and/or reinforcing material is represented by a single code-letter in position 1 and its physical form by a second code-letter in position 2, the code-letters being as specified in Table 1. S

42、ubsequently (without a space), the mass content may be given by a 2-figure number in positions 3 and 4.Table 1 Code-letters for fillers and reinforcing materials in data block 2Code-letter Material Code-letter FormBCGKLMSTWXZBoronCarbonaGlassCalcium carbonateCelluloseaMinerala,metalaSynthetic organi

43、caTalcWoodNot specifiedOthersaBDFGHSXZBalls, beads, spheresPowderFibreGround (ground fibres also)WhiskersScales, flakesNot specifiedOthersaaThese materials may be further defined by their chemical symbol, for example, or additional symbols defined in the relevant International Standard. In the case

44、of metals (M), it is essential to indicate the type of metal by means of its chemical symbol.Mixtures of materials and/or forms may be indicated by combining the relevant codes using the sign “+” and placing the whole between parentheses. For example, a mixture of 25 % glass fibres (GF) and 10 % min

45、eral powder (MD) would be indicated by (GF25+MD10).3.3 Data block 3In this data block, information about the intended application and/or method of processing is given in position 1 and information about important properties, additives and colour in positions 2 to 8. The code-letters used are specifi

46、ed in Table 2.Since many PE grades are used in multiple applications and processing techniques, only the primary application and/or processing method is given in position 1.If information is presented in positions 2 to 8 and no specific information is given in position 1, the letter X shall be inser

47、ted in position 1. ISO 2014 All rights reserved 3BS EN ISO 17855-1:2014ISO 17855-1:2014(E)Table 2 Code-letters used in data block 3Code-letter position 1 Code-letterposition 2 to 8A Processing stabilizedB Blow moulding B AntiblockingC Calendering C ColouredD PowderE Extrusion of pipes, profiles and

48、sheetsE ExpandableF Extrusion of films F Special burning characteristicsG General use G Pellets, granulesH Coating H Heat ageing stabilizedJ Cable and wire insulating J Elevated heat performanceK Cable and wire sheathing K Metal deactivatedL Monofilament extrusion L Light or weather stabilizedM Inje

49、ction moulding M NucleatedN Natural (no colour added)P Impact modifiedQ Compression moulding R Rotational moulding R Mould release agentS Sintering S LubricatedT Tape manufacture T Improved transparencyX No indication X CrosslinkableY Increased electrical conductivityZ Antistatic3.4 Data block 43.4.1 GeneralIn this data block, the density is represented by a 2-figure code-number (see 3.4.2) and melt mass-flow rate by a code-letter and a 3-figure code-number (see 3.4.3). The t