BS EN ISO 14693-2004 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and well-servicing equipment《石油和天然气工业 钻井和油井辅助设备》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 14693:2003 Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and well-servicing equipment The European Standard EN ISO 14693:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 75.180.10 BS EN ISO 14693:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Po

2、licy and Strategy Committee on 10 February 2004 BSI 10 February 2004 ISBN 0 580 43414 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 14693:2003. It is identical with ISO 14693:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Commi

3、ttee PSE/17, Materials and equipment for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, to Subcommittee PSE/17/-/4, Drilling and production equipment, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-re

4、ferences The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of Brit

5、ish Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; presen

6、t to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an in

7、side front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to vi, pages 1 to 81, and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANS

8、TANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO14693 December2003 ICS75.180.10 Englishversion PetroleumandnaturalgasindustriesDrillingandwellservicing equipment(ISO14693:2003) IndustriesduptroleetdugaznaturelEquipementde forageetdentretiendespuits(ISO14693:2003) ErdlundErdgasindustrieAusrstungenfrBohrun

9、d Bohrlocharbeiten(ISO14693:2003) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon2December2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesco

10、ncernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentreha

11、sthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTA

12、NDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO14693:2003EForeword Thisdocument(ENISO14693:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCom

13、mitteeISO/TC67 “Materials,equipmentandoffshorestructuresforpetroleumandnaturalgasindustries“in collaborationwithTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC12“Materials,equipmentandoffshore structuresforpetroleumandnaturalgasindustries“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanat

14、ionalstandard,eitherbypublicationof anidenticaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2004,andconflictingnational standardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestbyJune2004. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsof thefollowingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandar

15、d:Austria,Belgium,Czech Republic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy, Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,Switzerlandand theUnitedKingdom. NOTEFROMCMC TheforewordissusceptibletobeamendedonreceptionoftheGerman languageversion.Theconfirmed

16、oramendedforeword,andwhenappropriate,thenormative annexZAforthereferencestointernationalpublicationswiththeirrelevantEuropean publicationswillbecirculatedwiththeGermanversion. Endorsementnotice ThetextofISO14693:2003hasbeenapprovedbyCENasENISO14693:2003withoutany modifications. ENISO14693:2003 Refer

17、ence number ISO 14693:2003(E)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14693 First edition 2003-12-15 Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and well-servicing equipment Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel quipement de forage et dentretien des puits ENISO14693:2003DPlcsid Fremia ii ENISO14693:2003 iiiCon

18、tents Page Foreword. v Introduction . vi 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 3 3.1 Terms and definitions. 3 3.2 Abbreviated terms. 5 4 Design 5 4.1 Design conditions . 5 4.2 Strength analysis 5 4.3 Size class designation 7 4.4 Rating . 7 4.5 Load rating ba

19、sis 7 4.6 Design safety factor 7 4.7 Shear strength. 8 4.8 Specific equipment . 8 4.9 Design documentation . 8 5 Design verification 8 5.1 General. 8 5.2 Design verification function test . 9 5.3 Design verification pressure test 9 5.4 Design verification load test 10 5.5 Determination of rated load

20、 . 11 5.6 Alternative design verification test procedure and rating 11 5.7 Design verification load-testing apparatus 12 5.8 Design changes. 12 5.9 Records 12 6 Materials requirements. 12 6.1 General. 12 6.2 Written specifications. 12 6.3 Mechanical properties 12 6.4 Material qualification 13 6.5 Ma

21、nufacture. 13 6.6 Chemical composition 14 7 Welding requirements 16 7.1 General. 16 7.2 Welding qualification 16 7.3 Written documentation. 16 7.4 Control of consumables. 17 7.5 Weld properties . 17 7.6 Post-weld heat treatment . 17 7.7 Quality control requirements. 17 7.8 Specific requirements Fabr

22、ication welds 17 7.9 Specific requirements Repair welds. 17 8 Quality control. 18 8.1 General. 18 8.2 Quality control personnel qualifications 18 8.3 Measuring and test equipment 18 ENISO14693:2003iv 8.4 Quality control for specific equipment and components19 8.5 Dimensional verification.23 8.6 Proo

23、f load testing23 8.7 Hydrostatic testing24 8.8 Functional testing24 9 Equipment 24 9.1 General .24 9.2 Rotary tables25 9.3 Rotary bushings 26 9.4 Rotary slips 27 9.5 Spiders not capable of use as elevators.27 9.6 Safety clamps not used as a hoisting device.33 9.7 Manual tongs .33 9.8 Power tongs.34

24、9.9 Drawworks components.35 9.10 Rotary hose36 9.11 Piston mud-pump components .37 9.12 Antifriction bearings .62 10 Marking.62 10.1 Product marking62 10.2 Marking method.62 11 Documentation 63 11.1 Record retention63 11.2 Documentation to be kept by the manufacturer 63 11.3 Documentation to be deli

25、vered with the equipment63 Annex A (normative) Supplementary requirements65 A.1 Introduction65 A.2 SR1 Proof load testing .65 A.3 SR2 Low-temperature testing65 A.4 SR2A Additional low-temperature testing65 A.5 SR3 Data book.66 A.6 SR4 Additional volumetric examination of castings.66 A.7 SR5 Volumetr

26、ic examination of wrought material.66 Annex B (informative) Guidance for qualification of heat-treatment equipment .67 B.1 Temperature tolerance67 B.2 Furnace calibration .67 B.3 Instruments 68 Annex C (informative) Drilling machinery component dimensions expressed in US customary units 69 Annex D (

27、informative) Recommended piston mud-pump nomenclature and maintenance .75 D.1 Piston mud-pump nomenclature .75 D.2 Old designs 75 D.3 Types 75 D.4 Designation 75 Bibliography81 ENISO14693:2003 vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national st

28、andards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International o

29、rganizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules giv

30、en in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least

31、75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 14693 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Ma

32、terials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 4, Drilling and production equipment. ENISO14693:2003vi Introduction International Standard ISO 14693 is based upon API Specification 7K (3rd edition). Users of this International Stan

33、dard should be aware that further or differing requirements may be needed for individual applications. This International Standard is not intended to inhibit a vendor from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This m

34、ay be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, the vendor should identify any variations from this International Standard and provide details. ENISO14693:2003 1Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and well-servicing equipme

35、nt 1 Scope This International Standard provides general principles and specifies requirements for design, manufacture and testing of new drilling and well-servicing equipment and of replacement primary load-carrying components manufactured subsequent to the publication of this International Standard

36、. This International Standard is applicable to the following equipment: a) rotary tables; b) rotary bushings; c) rotary slips; d) rotary hoses; e) piston mud-pump components; f) drawworks components; g) spiders not capable of use as elevators; h) manual tongs; i) safety clamps not used as hoisting d

37、evices; j) power tongs, including spinning wrenches. Annex A gives a number of standardized supplementary requirements which apply only when specified. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edi

38、tion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 148, Steel Charpy impact test (V-notch) ISO 6892, Metallic materials Tensile testing at ambient temperature ISO 7500-1, Metallic materials Verification of static uniaxial

39、 testing machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Verification and calibration of the force-measuring system API Spec 5B, Specification for threading, gaging and thread inspection of casing, tubing, and line pipe threads ENISO14693:20032 ANSI/AGMA 1)2004-B89, Gear Materials and Heat Tre

40、atment Manual ANSI 2) /ASME 3)B1.1, Unified Inch Screw Threads (UN and UNR Thread Form) ANSI/ASME B1.2, Gages and Gaging for Unified Inch Screw Threads ANSI/AWS 4)D1.1, Structural Welding Code Steel ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section V, Nondestructive Examination ASME Boiler and Pressure V

41、essel Code Section VIII, Alternative Rules for Construction of High Pressure Vessels ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section IX, Welding and Brazing Qualifications ASNT 5)TC-1A, Recommended Practice for Personnel Qualification and Certification in Nondestructive Testing ASTM 6)A 370, Standard T

42、est Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products ASTM A 388, Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Heavy Steel Forgings ASTM A 751, Standard Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products ASTM A 770, Standard Specification for Through-T

43、hickness Tension Testing of Steel Plates for Special Applications ASTM E 4, Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines ASTM E 125, Standard Reference Photographs for Magnetic Particle Indications on Ferrous Castings ASTM E 165, Standard Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination

44、 ANSI/ASTM E 186, Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-Walled (2 to 4 1/2-in. (51 to 114-mm) Steel Castings ANSI/ASTM E 280, Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-Walled (4 1/2 to 12-in. (114 to 305-mm) Steel Castings ASTM E 428, Standard Practice for Fabrication and Control of Steel Referenc

45、e Blocks Used in Ultrasonic Examination ANSI/ASTM E 446, Standard Reference Radiographs for Steel Castings Up to 2 in. (51 mm) in Thickness ASTM E 709, Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Examination AWS QC1, Certification of Welding Inspectors EN 287 (all parts), Approval testing of welders Fusion

46、 welding 1) American Gear Manufacturers Association, 1500 King Street, Suite 201, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA. 2) American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018, USA 3) American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 345 East 47 thStreet, New York, NY 10017, USA. 4) American Weldin

47、g Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Box 351040, Miami, FL 33135, USA. 5) American Society for Nondestructive Testing, 4153 Arlingate Plaza, Box 28518, Columbus, OH 43228, USA. 6) American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428, USA. ENISO14693:2003 3MSS 7

48、)SP-53, Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and other Piping Components Magnetic Particle Examination Method MSS SP-55, Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and other Piping Components- Visual Method for Evaluation of Surface Irregularities 3 Terms, definitio