BS EN 60404-8-6-2009 Magnetic materials Specifications for individual materials Soft magnetic metallic materials《磁性材料 单一材料规范 软磁性金属材料》.pdf

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1、Magnetic materials Part 8-6: Specifications for individualmaterials Soft magnetic metallicmaterialsBS EN 60404-8-6:2009raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation

2、 of EN 60404-8-6:2008. It isidentical to IEC 60404-8-6:1999. It supersedes BS 6404-8.6:1988 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeISE/NFE/5, Magnetic alloys and steels.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequ

3、est to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 63311 9ICS 29.030BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60404-8-6:2009Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromle

4、gal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2009Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60404-8-6 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM January 2009 CENELEC European Committee f

5、or Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.

6、 Ref. No. EN 60404-8-6:2009 E ICS 29.030 English version Magnetic materials - Part 8-6: Specifications for individual materials - Soft magnetic metallic materials (IEC 60404-8-6:1999 + A1:2007) Matriaux magntiques - Partie 8-6: Spcifications pour matriaux particuliers - Matriaux mtalliques magntique

7、ment doux (CEI 60404-8-6:1999 + A1:2007) Magnetische Werkstoffe -Teil 8-6: Anforderungen an einzelne Werkstoffe - Weichmagnetische metallische Werkstoffe (IEC 60404-8-6:1999 + A1:2007) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENE

8、LEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any C

9、ENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versio

10、ns. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,

11、Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 60404-8-6:2009EN 60404-8-6:2009 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard IEC 60404-8-6:1999 + A1:2007, prepared by IEC TC 68, Magnetic alloys and steels, was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was app

12、roved by CENELEC as EN 60404-8-6 on 2008-12-01 without any modification. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-12-01 latest date by which the national standards

13、 conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-12-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60404-8-6:1999 + A1:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliograp

14、hy, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: ISO 286-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 20286-1:1993 (not modified). _ BS EN 60404-8-6:2009 3 EN 60404-8-6:2009 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The follow

15、ing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE Where an international publication has been modified b

16、y common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60050-121 1978 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 121: Electromagnetism - - IEC 60050-131 1978 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 131: Electric

17、and magnetic circuits - - IEC 60050-221 1990 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 221: Magnetic materials and components - - IEC 60404-1 1979 Magnetic materials - Part 1: Classification - - IEC 60404-2 1996 Magnetic materials - Part 2: Methods of measurement of the magnetic prop

18、erties of electrical steel sheet and strip by means of an Epstein frame EN 60404-2 1998 IEC 60404-4 1995 Magnetic materials - Part 4: Methods of measurement of d.c. magnetic properties of magnetically soft materials EN 60404-4 1997 IEC 60404-6 1)1986 Magnetic materials - Part 6: Methods of measureme

19、nt of the magnetic properties of isotropic nickel-iron soft magnetic alloys, types E1, E3 and E4 - - IEC 60404-7 1982 Magnetic materials - Part 7: Method of measurement of the coercivity of magnetic materials in an open magnetic circuit - - IEC 60404-8-2 1998 Magnetic materials - Part 8-2: Specifica

20、tions for individual materials - Cold-rolled electrical alloyed steel sheet and strip delivered in the semi-processed state - - 1) IEC 60404-6:1986 is superseded by IEC 60404-6:2003, which is harmonized as EN 60404-6:2003. BS EN 60404-8-6:2009EN 60404-8-6:2009 4 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC

21、 60404-8-4 1998 Magnetic materials - Part 8-4: Specifications for individual materials - Cold-rolled non-oriented electrical steel sheet and strip delivered in the fully-processed state - - IEC 60404-8-7 1998 Magnetic materials - Part 8-7: Specifications for individual materials - Cold-rolled grain-

22、oriented electrical steel sheet and strip delivered in the fully-processed state - - IEC 60404-8-8 1991 Magnetic materials - Part 8: Specifications for individual materials - Section 8: Specification for thin magnetic steel strip for use at medium frequencies - - IEC 60404-8-10 1994 Magnetic materia

23、ls - Part 8: Specifications for individual materials - Section 10: Specification for magnetic materials (iron and steel) for use in relays - - IEC 60404-9 1987 Magnetic materials - Part 9: Methods of determination of the geometrical characteristics of magnetic steel sheet and strip - - IEC 60635 197

24、8 Toroidal strip-wound cores made of magnetically soft material - - ISO 404 1992 Steel and steel products - General technical delivery requirements - - ISO 10474 1991 Steel and steel products - Inspection documents - - BS EN 60404-8-6:2009 2 60404-8-6 IEC:1999+A1:2007 CONTENTS 1 Scope.4 2 Normative

25、references4 3 Definitions 5 4 Classification 7 4.1 Alloy class A (pure iron).7 4.2 Alloy class C (silicon-iron)7 4.3 Alloy class E (nickel-iron).7 4.4 Alloy class F (cobalt-iron) 7 5 Designation 7 6 General requirements .8 6.1 Chemical composition and production process .8 6.2 Delivery condition 8 7

26、 Technical requirements.8 7.1 Magnetic properties .8 7.2 Geometric characteristics and tolerances.9 8 Inspection and testing.9 8.1 General .9 8.2 Selection of samples10 8.3 Magnetic properties .10 8.4 Geometric characteristics and tolerances.11 8.5 Retests11 9 Complaints .11 10 Ordering information

27、.12 11 Certification 12 Bibliography18 Table 1 Chemical composition of the alloy classes in accordance with IEC 60404-1 12 Table 2 Minimum permeability requirements .13 Table 2a Minimum amplitude permeability requirements for sheet and strip AC measurement (50 Hz or 60 Hz), sine flux conditions, thi

28、ckness 0,05 mm to 0,38 mm13 Table 2b Minimum serial inductance permeability requirements for sheet and strip AC measurement (0,3 kHz, 1 kHz, 3 kHz, 10 kHz and 30 kHz), thickness 0,025 mm to 0,35 mm 14 Table 3 DC magnetic property requirements for bar, billet, rod, sheet, strip and wire, thickness or

29、 diameter greater than 0,05 mma S.R., L.R. or E.S. specimen.15 Table 4 Maximum permeability rise factor for sheet and strip L.R. test specimen, a.c. measurement (50 Hz or 60 Hz).16 Table 5 Dimensional requirements for toroidal strip-wound cores16 Table 6 Tolerances on thickness of cold-rolled sheet

30、and strip16 Table 7 Tolerances on width of sheet and strip .17 Table 8 Tolerances on dimensions of cold-worked bar, rod and wire .17 BS EN 60404-8-6:2009 4 60404-8-6 IEC:1999+A1:2007 MAGNETIC MATERIALS Part 8-6: Specifications for individual materials Soft magnetic metallic materials 1 Scope This pa

31、rt of IEC 60404 specifies the general requirements, magnetic properties, geometric characteristics and tolerances as well as inspection procedures for pure iron, silicon-iron, nickel-iron and cobalt-iron. The materials are in the form of bar, billet, sheet, strip or wire. The alloys covered correspo

32、nd to those defined by classes A, C1, C2, E1 to E4 and F1 to F3 in IEC 60404-1. Magnetic materials used primarily for relays, pure iron and steel products, classified only by coercivity, are covered in IEC 60404-8-10. IEC 60404-8-10 is less restrictive in terms of magnetic properties than the pure i

33、ron material (class A) and the silicon-iron alloys (classes C21 and C22) specified in this standard, but it gives more comprehensive dimensional tolerances. Non-oriented and oriented silicon steels (C21 and C22) for industrial power frequency applications, classified by specific total loss, are cove

34、red in IEC 60404-8-2, IEC 60404-8-4 and IEC 60404-8-7. Non-oriented and oriented thin magnetic materials for use at medium frequencies, classified by specific total loss, are covered in IEC 60404-8-8. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of

35、this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050(121):1978, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 121: Electro-magnetism IEC 60050(131):1978, Inte

36、rnational Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 131: Electric and magnetic circuits IEC 60050(221):1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 221: Magnetic materials and components IEC 60404-1:1979, Magnetic materials Part 1: Classification IEC 60404-2:1996, Magnetic materials

37、 Part 2: Methods of measurement of the magnetic properties of electrical steel sheet and strip by means of an Epstein frame IEC 60404-4:1995, Magnetic materials Part 4: Methods of measurement of d.c. magnetic properties of iron and steel IEC 60404-6:1986, Magnetic materials Part 6: Methods of measur

38、ement of the magnetic properties of isotropic nickel-iron soft magnetic alloys, types E1, E3 and E4 BS EN 60404-8-6:200960404-8-6 IEC:1999+A1:2007 5 IEC 60404-7:1982, Magnetic materials Part 7: Method of measurement of the coercivity of magnetic materials in an open magnetic circuit IEC 60404-8-2:19

39、98, Magnetic materials Part 8-2: Specifications for individual materials Cold-rolled electrical alloyed steel sheet and strip delivered in the semi-processed state IEC 60404-8-4:1998, Magnetic materials Part 8-4: Specifications for individual materials Cold-rolled non-oriented electrical steel sheet

40、 and strip delivered in the fully-processed state IEC 60404-8-7:1998, Magnetic materials Part 8-7: Specifications for individual materials Cold-rolled grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and strip delivered in the fully-processed state IEC 60404-8-8:1991, Magnetic materials Part 8: Specifications

41、for individual materials Section 8: Specification for thin magnetic steel strip for use at medium frequencies IEC 60404-8-10:1994, Magnetic materials Part 8: Specifications for individual materials Section 10: Specification for magnetic materials (iron and steel) for use in relays IEC 60404-9:1987,

42、Magnetic materials Part 9: Methods of determination of the geometrical characteristics of magnetic steel sheet and strip IEC 60635:1978, Toroidal strip-wound cores made of magnetically soft material ISO 404:1992, Steel and steel products General technical delivery requirements ISO 10474:1991, Steel

43、and steel products Inspection documents 3 Definitions For the purpose of this part of IEC 60404, the definitions of the principal terms relative to magnetic properties and to electric and magnetic circuits given in IEC 60050(121), IEC 60050(131) and IEC 60050(221) apply, as well as the following def

44、initions. 3.1 ageing change of coercivity, expressed as a percentage, resulting from heat treatment 3.2 bar solid product of uniform cross-section supplied in straight lengths. The cross-section may be round, square, rectangular or regular polygonal. flat: A bar of rectangular cross-section, rolled

45、on the four faces, whose thickness is generally 5 mm or greater and whose width is not greater than 150 mm round: A bar of circular cross-section whose diameter is generally 8 mm or greater 3.3 billet solid product of uniform cross-section, which may be square, round or rectangular, with a width les

46、s than twice the thickness 3.4 edge camber the edge camber is characterized by the greatest distance between an edge of the sheet and the line joining the two extremities of the measured length of this edge (see IEC 60404-9) BS EN 60404-8-6:2009 6 60404-8-6 IEC:1999+A1:2007 3.5 flatness (wave factor

47、) the flatness of a sheet is characterized by the wave factor, which is the relation of the height of the wave to its length (see IEC 60404-9) 3.6 heat product of a furnace melt or of a number of melts that are mixed prior to casting 3.7 lot material from the same heat, of the same form, produced at

48、 the same time and, if annealed, heat-treated together or sequentially in a continuous furnace 3.8 rod cold-drawn product of uniform rectangular or round cross-section, supplied in straight lengths 3.9 sheet and plate flat-rolled product of uniform cross-section, supplied in coils or cut lengths. Th

49、e width is over 600 mm; sheets have a thickness under 5 mm and plates have a thickness over 5 mm 3.10 straightness of long products straightness is characterized by the greatest distance between the bar and the line joining the two ends of the bar 3.11 strip flat-rolled product of uniform cross-section, supplied in coils or cut lengths. The width is under 600 mm and the thickness under 5 mm 3.12 wire rolled or drawn produ