BS EN 12604-2000 Industrial commercial and garage doors and gates - Mechanical aspects - Requirements《工业 商业和车间门 机械性能 要求》.pdf

《BS EN 12604-2000 Industrial commercial and garage doors and gates - Mechanical aspects - Requirements《工业 商业和车间门 机械性能 要求》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS EN 12604-2000 Industrial commercial and garage doors and gates - Mechanical aspects - Requirements《工业 商业和车间门 机械性能 要求》.pdf（26页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12604:2000 The Euro

2、pean Standard EN 12604:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.060.50 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates Mechanical aspects RequirementsThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of th

3、e Sector Committee for Building and Civil Engineering, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 August 2000 BSI 08-2000 ISBN 0 580 36337 6 BS EN 12604:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments National foreword This British Standa

4、rd is the official English language version of EN 12604:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to Subcommittee B/538/5, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates, which has the responsi

5、bility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizati

6、ons represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards

7、 Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Further information Users of this st

8、andard are informed that the UK submitted a vote of disapproval on final voting stage of the draft EN for the following reasons. 1. For some types of vertically moving doors, compliance with 4.3.4 will require the introduction of safety devices to cover components that do not fail in a dangerous man

9、ner. This is beyond the requirements of the following UK regulations. Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999; Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992; Requirement K5 of Building Regulations, England and Wales and parallel provisions in the Building Standards (Scotla

10、nd) Regulations and the Building Regulations (Northern Ireland). 2. No consideration is given to the possible results of a failure in secondary safety devices. 3. The durability test permits unlimited expenditure through the ongoing replacement of components. No accurate conclusion of cyclic durabil

11、ity in terms of intended use can be drawn from testing to clause 5 of BS EN 12604:2000. * Additional guidance will be given in PD 6666 “Guidance on the interpretation of standards for mechanical aspects for industrial, commercial and garage doors”, which is in preparation. Compliance with a British

12、Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 22, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document

13、was last issued.(8523($167$1$5 1250(8523e(11( (8523b,6&+(1250 (1 $SULO ,&6 (QJOLVKYHUVLRQ ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV0HFKDQLFDO DVSHFWV5HTXLUHPHQWV 3RUWHVLQGXVWULHOOHVFRPPHUFLDOHVHWGHJDUDJH$VSHFWV PpFDQLTXHV(LJHQFHV 7RUH0HFKDQLVFKH$VSHNWH$QIRUGHUXQJHQ 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGZDVDSSURYHGE&

14、(1RQ-DQXDU &(1PHPEHUVDUHERXQGWRFRPSOZLWKWKH&(1&(1(/(&,QWHUQDO5HJXODWLRQVZKLFKVWLSXODWHWKHFRQGLWLRQVIRUJLYLQJWKLV(XURSH DQ 6WDQGDUGWKHVWDWXVRIDQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGZLWKRXWDQDOWHUDWLRQ8SWRGDWHOLVWVDQGELEOLRJUDSKLFDOUHIHUHQFHVFRQFHUQLQJV XFKQDWLRQDO VWDQGDUGVPDEHREWDLQHGRQDSSOLFDWLRQWRWKH&HQWUDO6HFUHWDULDWR

15、UWRDQ&(1PHPEHU 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGHLVWVLQWKUHHRIILFLDOYHUVLRQV(QJOLVK)UHQFK*HUPDQ$YHUVLRQLQDQRWKHUODQJXDJHPDGHEWUD QVODWLRQ XQGHUWKHUHVSRQVLELOLWRID&(1PHPEHULQWRLWVRZQODQJXDJHDQGQRWLILHGWRWKH&HQWUDO6HFUHWDULDWKDVWKHVDPHVWDWXVDVW KHRIILFLDO YHUVLRQV &(1PHPEHUVDUHWKHQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGVERGLHVRI$XVWULD%H

16、OJLXP&HFK5HSXEOLFHQPDUN)LQODQG)UDQFH*HUPDQ*UHHFH ,FHODQG,UHODQG,WDO/XHPERXUJ1HWKHUODQGV1RUZD3RUWXJDO6SDLQ6ZHGHQ6ZLWHUODQGDQG8QLWHG.LQJGRP (8523($1 &200,77( )25 67$1$5,=$7,21 &20,7e(8523e(1(1250$/,6$7,21 (8523b,6&+(6.20,7()h5125081* &HQWUDO6HFUHWDULDWUXHGH6WDVVDUW%UXVVHOV &(1 $OOULJKWVRIHSORLWDWLRQLQ

17、DQIRUPDQGEDQPHDQVUHVHUYHG ZRUOGZLGHIRU&(1QDWLRQDO0HPEHUV 5HI1R(1(3DJH (1 %6, &RQWHQWV 3DJH )RUHZRUG 6FRSH 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHV HILQLWLRQV 5HTXLUHPHQWV %DVLFSULQFLSOHV HVLJQDQGFRQVWUXFWLRQ 3URWHFWLRQDJDLQVWXQLQWHQWLRQDODQGXQFRQWUROOHGPRYHPHQWV 0DQXDORSHUDWLRQ 0HFKDQLFDOSURWHFWLRQDQGVDIHWFOHDUDQFHVDJDL

18、QVWFUXVKLQJFXWWLQJ VKHDULQJHQWDQJOHPHQWGUDZLQJLQDQGWUDSSLQJ RRUVDGMDFHQWWRWUDIILFDUHDV 6SHFLILFUHTXLUHPHQWVIRUSDUWVFRPPRQOXVHGLQVXVSHQVLRQVVWHPV 3DVVGRRUV 5ROOLQJGRRUVDQGVKXWWHUV $GGLWLRQDOUHTXLUHPHQWVIRUGRRUVRSHUDWLQJEJUDYLWRURWKHUVHOIFORVLQJ PHFKDQLVP XUDELOLW $QQH$LQIRUPDWLYH0HFKDQLFDOKDDUGVUHODW

19、HGWRGRRUV $QQH%LQIRUPDWLYH6DIHJXDUGLQJDJDLQVWGURSSLQJERWKHUGHVLJQIHDWXUHV LQFRUSRUDWHGLQWKHVXVSHQVLRQVVWHPRIYHUWLFDOORSHUDWLQJGRRUOHDYHV DFFRUGLQJWR $QQH&LQIRUPDWLYH(DPSOHVRIPHFKDQLFDOSURWHFWLRQDQGVDIHWFOHDUDQFHV $QQHLQIRUPDWLYH5HODWLRQVKLSEHWZHHQUHTXLUHPHQWVIRUPHFKDQLFDO DVSHFWVDQGUHOHYDQWWHVWPHWKR

20、GV $QQH=$LQIRUPDWLYH&ODXVHVRIWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGDGGUHVVLQJWKH SURYLVLRQVRIWKH(8&RQVWUXFWLRQ3URGXFWLUHFWLYH $QQH=%LQIRUPDWLYH5HODWLRQVKLSRIWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGZLWKRWKHU(8 LUHFWLYHV 3DJH (1 %6, )RUHZRUG 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGZDVSUHSDUHGE&(17&:LQGRZVGRRUVVKXWWHUVEXLOGLQJKDUGZDUH DQGFXUWDLQZDOOLQJIRUZKLF

21、KWKHVHFUHWDULDWLVKHOGE$)125 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGVKDOOEHJLYHQWKHVWDWXVRIDQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGHLWKHUESXEOLFDWLRQRIDQ LGHQWLFDOWHWRUEHQGRUVHPHQWDWWKHODWHVWE2FWREHUDQGFRQIOLFWLQJQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGV VKDOOEHZLWKGUDZQDWWKHODWHVWE2FWREHU $FFRUGLQJWRWKH&(1&(1(/(&,QWHUQDO5HJXODWLRQVWKHQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGVRUJDQLDWLRQVR

22、IWKH IROORZLQJFRXQWULHVDUHERXQGWRLPSOHPHQWWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUG$XVWULD%HOJLXP&HFK 5HSXEOLFHQPDUN)LQODQG)UDQFH*HUPDQ*UHHFH,FHODQG,UHODQG,WDO/XHPERXUJ 1HWKHUODQGV1RUZD3RUWXJDO6SDLQ6ZHGHQ6ZLWHUODQGDQGWKH8QLWHG.LQJGRP 3DUWVRIWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGKDYHEHHQSUHSDUHGXQGHUDPDQGDWHJLYHQWR&(1EWKH(XURSHDQ &RPPLVVL

23、RQDQGWKH(XURSHDQ)UHH7UDGH$VVRFLDWLRQDQGVXSSRUWHVVHQWLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVRI(8 LUHFWLYHV)RUWKHUHODWLRQVKLSZLWK(8LUHFWLYHVVHHLQIRUPDWLYH$QQHHV=$DQG=%ZKLFKDUH LQWHJUDOSDUWVRIWKLVVWDQGDUG 7KLVVWDQGDUGLVSDUWRIDVHULHVRI(XURSHDQVWDQGDUGVIRULQGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUV DQGJDWHVZKLFKDUHLGHQWLILHGLQSU(1 1RHLV

24、WLQJ(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGLVVXSHUVHGHG3DJH (1 %6, 6FRSH 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGVSHFLILHVWKHPHFKDQLFDOUHTXLUHPHQWVIRUGRRUVJDWHVDQGEDUULHUV LQWHQGHGIRULQVWDOODWLRQLQDUHDVLQWKHUHDFKRISHRSOHDQGIRUZKLFKWKHPDLQLQWHQGHGXVHVDUH JLYLQJVDIHDFFHVVIRUJRRGVDQGYHKLFOHVDFFRPSDQLHGESHUVRQVLQLQGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQG UHVLGHQWL

25、DOSUHPLVHV 7KHVHSURGXFWVPDEHPDQXDOORUSRZHURSHUDWHG 127(3RZHURSHUDWHGGRRUVPDEHHLWKHUDQRULJLQDOSRZHURSHUDWHGGRRURUDPDQXDOO RSHUDWHGGRRUZLWKWKHUHWURVSHFWLYHDGGLWLRQRIDGULYHXQLW ,WGRHVQRWDSSOWR ORFNJDWHVDQGGRFNJDWHV GRRUVRQOLIWV GRRUVRQYHKLFOHV DUPRXUHGGRRUVLQEDQNV GRRUVIRUDQLPDOVLQRRV WKHDWUHFXUWDLQV U

26、HYROYLQJGRRUVRIDQVLH KRULRQWDOOPRYLQJGRRUVOHVVWKDQPZLGHDQGP DUHDGHVLJQHGVROHOIRU SHGHVWULDQXVH GRRUVRXWVLGHWKHUHDFKRISHRSOHVXFKDVFUDQHJDQWUIHQFHV UDLOZDEDUULHUV EDUULHUVXVHGVROHOIRUYHKLFOHV 7KLVVWDQGDUGDSSOLHVRQOWRGRRUVZKLFKDUHQRWSDUWRIWKHORDGFDUULQJVWUXFWXUHRIWKH EXLOGLQJ 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHV 7KLV(X

27、URSHDQ6WDQGDUGLQFRUSRUDWHVEGDWHGRUXQGDWHGUHIHUHQFHSURYLVLRQVIURPRWKHUSXE OLFDWLRQV7KHVHQRUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHVDUHFLWHGDWWKHDSSURSULDWHSODFHVLQWKHWHWDQGWKHSXEOL FDWLRQVDUHOLVWHGKHUHDIWHU)RUGDWHGUHIHUHQFHVVXEVHTXHQWDPHQGPHQWVWRRUUHYLVLRQVRIDQ RIWKHVHSXEOLFDWLRQVDSSOWRWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGRQOZKHQLQFRUSRUDWH

28、GLQLWEDPHQGPHQW RUUHYLVLRQ)RUXQGDWHGUHIHUHQFHVWKHODWHVWHGLWLRQRIWKHSXEOLFDWLRQUHIHUUHGWRDSSOLHV (1 6DIHWRIPDFKLQHU6DIHWGLVWDQFHVWRSUHYHQWGDQJHURQHVEHLQJ UHDFKHGEWKHXSSHUOLPEV (1 6DIHWRIPDFKLQHU0LQLPXPJDSVWRDYRLGFUXVKLQJRISDUWVRIWKH KXPDQERG SU(1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV5HVLVWDQFHWR

29、ZLQG ORDG5HTXLUHPHQWVDQGFODVVLILFDWLRQ (1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV7HUPLQRORJ 3DUW7SHVRIGRRUV (1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV7HUPLQRORJ 3DUW3DUWVRIGRRUV (1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV0HFKDQLFDODVSHFWV 7HVWPHWKRGV SU(1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQ

30、GJDWHV5HVLVWDQFHWRZLQG ORDG7HVWLQJDQGFDOFXODWLRQ3DJH (1 %6, SU(1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJDWHV6DIHWLQXVHRI SRZHURSHUDWHGGRRUV5HTXLUHPHQWVDQGFODVVLILFDWLRQ SU(1 *ODVVLQEXLOGLQJV3HQGXOXPWHVW,PSDFWWHVWPHWKRGIRUIODWJODVVDQG SHUIRUPDQFHUHTXLUHPHQWV SU(1 ,QGXVWULDOFRPPHUFLDODQGJDUDJHGRRUVDQGJ

31、DWHV3URGXFWVWDQGDUG HILQLWLRQV )RUWKHSXUSRVHRIWKLVVWDQGDUGWKHGHILQLWLRQVLQ(1DQG(1DSSO :KHQHYHUWKHWHUPGRRULVXVHGLQWKLVVWDQGDUGLWVKDOOEHGHHPHGWRFRYHUWKHIXOOVFRSHRIWSHV DQGYDULDQFHVRIGRRUVJDWHVDQGEDUULHUVGHILQHGLQ(1 5HTXLUHPHQWV %DVLFSULQFLSOHV *HQHUDO RRUVVKRXOGEHGHVLJQHGDQGFRQVWUXFWHGVRWKDWWKHDUHFDSD

32、EOHRIEHLQJLQVWDOOHGPDLQWDLQHG UHSDLUHGDQGXVHGLQDVDIHPDQQHU RRUVVKRXOGZLWKVWDQGERWKWKHVWDWLFDQGGQDPLFIRUFHVWKHZLOOEHVXEMHFWWRLQQRUPDOXVH:HDU IDWLJXHDQGFRUURVLRQXQGHUQRUPDOFRQGLWLRQVVKRXOGDOVREHFRQVLGHUHG 6LJQLILFDQWKDDUGVFRPPRQODVVRFLDWHGZLWKGRRUVDUHOLVWHGLQ$QQH$2WKHUKDDUGVPDHLVWLQ DGGLWLRQWRWKRVHOLV

33、WHG:KHUHVXFKKDDUGVDUHSUHVHQWSURSHUDFWLRQVVKRXOGEHWDNHQWRHOLPLQDWH VXFKKDDUGV 0HFKDQLFDOKDDUGVVKDOOEHDYRLGHGZLWKLQWKHEDVLFGHVLJQRIWKHGRRURUHOLPLQDWHGEXVHRI VXLWDEOHJXDUGV:KHUHWKLVLVQRWSRVVLEOHWKHKDDUGORFDWLRQVRUUHPDLQLQJULVNVVKDOOEHLGHQWLILHG EVXLWDEOHZDUQLQJVLJQV 127(7KLVVWDQGDUGGRHVQRWDSSOWRGRRUVDO

34、UHDGLQXVHDWWKHWLPHRIFRPLQJLQWRHIIHFW RIWKLVVWDQGDUGEXWGRHVDSSOLIHLVWLQJGRRUVDUHVXEVHTXHQWOXSJUDGHGWRSRZHU RSHUDWLRQ 3DUWLFXODUVDIHWFRQVLGHUDWLRQVLQFRQQHFWLRQZLWKQRUPDOXVHRIWKHGRRU $GRRUVKRXOGQRWFDXVHLQMXULHVRUGDPDJHVGXHWR XQLQWHQWLRQDORUXQFRQWUROOHGPRYHPHQWVRIDGRRUOHDIGXHWRHWHUQDOLQIOXHQFHVVXFKDVZLQ

35、G VQRZZDWHUHWF XQLQWHQWLRQDORUXQFRQWUROOHGPRYHPHQWVRIDGRRUOHDIGXHWRGLVLQWHJUDWLRQRIWKHGRRUVVWHP LQDQZDVXFKDVIDOOLQJGRZQGHUDLOPHQWRYHUUXQQLQJRIWHUPLQDOSRVLWLRQVEURNHQ FRPSRQHQWVRIWKHOHDIVXVSHQVLRQHWF LQWHQWLRQDOPRYHPHQWVRIDGRRUOHDIRSHQLQJRUFORVLQJWKHUHEWUDSSLQJRU FUXVKLQJSHUVRQVRUREMHFWVLQDQSRVLWLRQ

36、ODFNRIUHFRJQLWLRQGXHWRPDWHULDOLHJODVVFRORXUHWFFDXVLQJDSHUVRQWRUXQRUZDONLQWRD GRRUOHDIRUQRWEHLQJDZDUHRIWKHPRYHPHQWRIWKHSDQHO3DJH (1 %6, ODFNRISUHGLFWDELOLWRIEHKDYLRXUGRRUVRSHQLQJRQWRDGULYHZDHWF ODFNRISURSHURSHUDWLQJLQVWUXFWLRQVRULQVWUXFWLRQVZKLFKDUHGLIILFXOWWRXQGHUVWDQGRUWRIROORZ SDUWVRIDGRRUOHDIEUHD

37、NLQJRII 6DIHWDUUDQJHPHQWVILWWHGRQGRRUVDUHQRWLQWHQGHGWRSUHYHQWGHOLEHUDWHPLVXVHRIWKHGRRUVVWHP 0HFKDQLFDOVSHFLILFDWLRQVRIGRRUFKDUDFWHULVWLFV 7KHPDQXIDFWXUHUVKDOOSURYLGHDOOWHFKQLFDOLQIRUPDWLRQWRHQDEOHWKHGRRUWREHFRUUHFWOVHOHFWHG DQGWKHRSHQLQJSUHSDUHGIRULW7KHQXPEHURIIXOORSHUDWLRQDOFFOHVZKLFKWKHSURGXFWLV G

38、HVLJQHGFRQVWUXFWHGIRUKDVWRFRQVLGHUWKHSODQQHGPDLQWHQDQFHDQGUHSODFHPHQWRISDUWVVXEMHFW WRQRUPDOZHDUDQGIDWLJXHDQGVKDOOEHSHUPDQHQWOVWDWHGLQDSURPLQHQWSRVLWLRQRQWKHSURGXFW )RUWKHLQWHUSUHWDWLRQRIWKHPHFKDQLFDOSHUIRUPDQFHRIGRRUVWKHIROORZLQJVSHFLILFDWLRQVVKRXOGEH JLYHQ VWUXFWXUDORSHQLQJVLHVDQGGLPHQVLRQGHWDLOV

39、IUHTXHQFHRIRSHUDWLRQ RSHUDWLRQPRGH GHJUHHRIDXWRPDWLRQ SRVLWLRQLQEXLOGLQJLQVLGHRXWVLGH SURYLVLRQRISDVVGRRU WUDQVSDUHQWVXUIDFHV EXLOGLQJPDWHULDOVWREHXVHG SRVLWLRQDQGWSHVRIILLQJ 127(,IVXFKGDWDDUHQRWSUHVHQWHGEWKHSXUFKDVHUDWWKHWLPHRIUHTXHVWRURUGHUWKH SURGXFHUVXSSOLHUPDDVNIRUVXFKGDWDRUVSHFLIKLVVWDQGDUGRQH

40、V 127($GGLWLRQDOGDWDLQUHJDUGRIPHFKDQLFDODVSHFWVPDEHUHTXHVWHGIRUVSHFLILF FRQGLWLRQVRQVLWH 9HULILFDWLRQ 7KHPHWKRGVWRYHULIWKHYDULRXVUHTXLUHPHQWVRIWKLVVWDQGDUGDUHJLYHQLQ(1DQGD VXPPDURIWKHUHOHYDQWLWHPVLVJLYHQXQGHU$QQH HVLJQDQGFRQVWUXFWLRQ *HQHUDO $OOSDUWVRIGRRULQVWDOODWLRQVZKHWKHUILHGRUPRYDEOHLQFOXGLQJWK

41、HILLQJVVKRXOGLQDOOUHVSHFWVEH RIJRRGFRQVWUXFWLRQVXLWDEOHPDWHULDODGHTXDWHVWUHQJWKDQGIUHHIURPREYLRXVGHIHFWVIRUWKHLU LQWHQGHGZRUNLQJOLIH 6WUHQJWK 7KHGRRUDQGLWVFRPSRQHQWVLQFOXGLQJLWVILLQJVIRUDWWDFKPHQWWRWKHEXLOGLQJVKDOOEHGHVLJQHGVR WKDWGXULQJQRUPDORSHUDWLRQQRSDUWRIWKHGRRULQFOXGLQJWKHILLQJVVKDOOEHSHUPDQHQWO GHIRUPHG1RUPDORSHUDWLRQGRHVQRWLQFOXGHWKHHQJDJLQJRIDQWLGURSGHYLFHV 7KHGHVLJQVKDOOEHLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKUHFRJQLHGWHFKQLFDOUXOHVXVLQJDGHTXDWHVDIHWIDFWRUV WDNLQJLQWRDFFRXQWWKHPRVWXQIDYRXUDEOHVWDWLFDQGGQDPLFIRUFHVRFFXUULQJGXULQJWKHRSHUDWLQJ FFOHRUWKHXVHRIWKHVDIHWHTXLSPHQWVRIWKHGRRU