BS EN 566-2017 Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirements and test methods《登山运动器材 悬带安全要求和试验方法》.pdf

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1、BS EN 566:2017Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirementsand test methodsBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 566:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 566:2017.It supersedes BS EN 566:2006

2、 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/136/5, Sports, Playground and other Recreational Equipment - Mountaineering Equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication

3、 does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 87326 3 ICS 97.220.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from

4、 legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 566:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 566 March 2017 ICS 9

5、7.220.40 Supersedes EN 566:2006English Version Mountaineering equipment - Slings - Safety requirements and test methods quipement dalpinisme et descalade - Anneaux - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Bergsteigerausrstung - Schlingen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This Eur

6、opean Standard was approved by CEN on 16 January 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references

7、concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN membe

8、r into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Fran

9、ce, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPI

10、SCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 566:2017 EBS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introducti

11、on 4 1 Scope 5 2 Terms and definitions . 5 3 Safety requirements . 5 3.1 Stability . 5 3.2 Stitching 5 3.3 Tensile strength . 5 4 Test methods 6 4.1 Stability . 6 4.1.1 Preparation . 6 4.1.2 Test . 6 4.2 Stitching 6 4.3 Tensile strength . 6 4.3.1 Test sample . 6 4.3.2 Conditioning and test condition

12、s 7 4.3.3 Determination of tensile strength . 7 5 Marking . 7 6 Information supplied by the manufacturer . 7 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment 9 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 89/686/EEC aimed t

13、o be covered . 11 BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 566:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the

14、 status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may b

15、e the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 566:2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essenti

16、al requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. In relation to EN 566:2006 the following main amendments have been made: a) requirements and test method for the stability test modified; b) test conditions modi

17、fied. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Franc

18、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 4 Introduction The text of this European st

19、andard is based on the former UIAA-Standard J (Union Internationale des Associations dAlpinisme), which has been developed with international participation. This European standard is one of a package of standards for mountaineering equipment, see Annex A. BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This

20、 European standard specifies safety requirements and test methods for slings used for mountaineering including climbing. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following term and definition applies. 2.1 sling tape, accessory cord or rope joined together by stitching or other

21、means of fastening, whose shape and length are not specified to link other items in safety systems Note 1 to entry: Examples of construction of slings are illustrated in Figure 1. Figure 1 Examples of construction 3 Safety requirements 3.1 Stability When a woven tape is used, the weft yarn of the ta

22、pe shall not unravel when tested in accordance with 4.1. 3.2 Stitching Where stitching is used to provide safety and strength (e.g. in joints) it shall be possible to inspect it and the stitching shall contrast with the tape in colour or surface appearance. 3.3 Tensile strength When tested in accord

23、ance with 4.3, the tensile strength shall be at least 22 kN. BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 6 4 Test methods 4.1 Stability 4.1.1 Preparation Cut a sample of at least 200 mm in length of the woven tape from the sling without the influence of heat. Extract the weft yarns on both ends of the sample to a

24、llow the attachment of a test mass of 150 g 5 g (see Figure 2). Key 1 clamp 2 tape 3 warp yarns 4 weft yarns M M = 150 g 5 g Figure 2 Test method for stability 4.1.2 Test Fix the test sample vertically. Apply, without shock, the mass to the weft yarn of the lower end of the test sample for at least

25、1 min. Release the mass and check whether or not the weft yarn has unravelled. Repeat the test on the weft yarn of the other end of the test sample. 4.2 Stitching Carry out a visual examination to check that the requirements specified in 3.2 are met. 4.3 Tensile strength 4.3.1 Test sample One sample

26、 of the shortest length of the sling type shall be tested. The test shall always be carried out on an unused test sample. BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 7 4.3.2 Conditioning and test conditions Dry the test samples for at least 24 h in an atmosphere of (50 5) C and less than 20 % relative humidity. T

27、hen condition these test samples in an atmosphere of (23 2) C and (50 2) % relative humidity for at least 72 h. Then start testing these samples at a temperature of (23 5) C within 10 min. 4.3.3 Determination of tensile strength Attach the test sample between two bars offering a contact radius of (5

28、 0,05) mm to the sling and with a mean roughness value, Ra, not exceeding 0,8 m and a peak to valley height, Rmax, not exceeding 6,3 m. Determine the loading speed, v, as a function of the free length of the test sample, using Formula (1): ( ) 0,5 0,1 / min vl= (1) where v is the loading speed in mi

29、llimetres per minute; l is the free length in millimetres of the test sample overall laid out in the flat. 5 Marking Slings shall be marked with at least the following items: a) name of the manufacturer or its authorized representative; b) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time

30、of manufacturing; c) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 566; d) year of manufacture. 6 Information supplied by the manufacturer The sling shall be supplied with an explanatory leaflet, and written in at least the official language(s) of the state of destination containing at least the followi

31、ng items: a) name and address of the manufacturer or its authorized representative; b) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 566; c) meaning of any marking on the product; d) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; e) use of the product; f) how to choose oth

32、er components for use in the system; g) how to maintain/service the product, on the effects of chemical reagents and how to clean the product without adverse effect; h) lifespan of the product and how to assess it and that after a serious fall the sling should be withdrawn from use as soon as possib

33、le; BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 8 i) influence of wet and icy conditions; j) danger of sharp edges; k) influence of storage and aging due to use; l) influence of knots on the strength. BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 9 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment Table A.1 List of sta

34、ndards on mountaineering equipment No Document Title 1 EN 564 Mountaineering equipment Accessory cord Safety requirements and test methods 2 EN 565 Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and test methods 3 EN 566 Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirements and test methods 4 EN 56

35、7 Mountaineering equipment Rope clamps Safety requirements and test methods 5 EN 568 Mountaineering equipment Ice anchors Safety requirements and test methods 6 EN 569 Mountaineering equipment Pitons Safety requirements and test methods 7 EN 892 Mountaineering equipment Dynamic mountaineering ropes

36、Safety requirements and test methods 8 EN 893 Mountaineering equipment Crampons Safety requirements and test methods 9 EN 958 Mountaineering equipment Energy absorbing systems for use in klettersteig (via ferrata) climbing Safety requirements and test methods 10 EN 959 Mountaineering equipment Rock

37、anchors Safety requirements and test methods 11 EN 12270 Mountaineering equipment Chocks Safety requirements and test methods 12 EN 12275 Mountaineering equipment Connectors Safety requirements and test methods 13 EN 12276 Mountaineering equipment Frictional anchors Safety requirements and test meth

38、ods 14 EN 12277 Mountaineering equipment Harnesses Safety requirements and test methods 15 EN 12278 Mountaineering equipment Pulleys Safety requirements and test methods 16 EN 12492 Mountaineering equipment Helmets for mountaineers Safety requirements and test methods BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 1

39、0 No Document Title 17 EN 13089 Mountaineering equipment Ice-tools Safety requirements and test methods 18 EN 151511 Mountaineering equipment Braking devices Part 1: Braking devices with manually assisted locking, safety requirements and test methods 19 EN 151512 Mountaineering equipment Braking dev

40、ices Part 2: Manual braking devices, safety requirements and test methods 20 FprEN 16716 Mountaineering equipment Avalanche airbag systems Safety requirements and test methods 21 prEN 16869 Design/construction of Via Ferrata BS EN 566:2017EN 566:2017 (E) 11 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship betwee

41、n this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 89/686/EEC aimed to be covered This European Standard has been prepared under a Commissions standardization request M/031 “Personal Protective Equipments” to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Di

42、rective 89/686/EEC “Personal Protective Equipment”. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of co

43、nformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Article(s) of Directive 89/686/EEC Essential Requirements of Directive 89/686/EEC Clause(s)/subclause(s) of this EN Remarks/ Notes 1.

44、2.1 Absence of risks and other factors 3.1, 3.2 Only the first paragraph of ER 1.2.1 is applicable, not 1.2.1.1 to 1.2.1.3 1.3.2 Lightness and design strength 3.3 1.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer 5, 6 WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this Eur

45、opean Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling wi

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