[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编5及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编 5及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 Under ethical guideline recently adopted by the National Institutes of Health, human genes are to be manipulated only to correct disease for which _ treatments are unsatisfactory.(2014年北京航空航天大学考博 试题 ) ( A) similar ( B) dangerous ( C) uncommon (
2、D) alternative 2 The project is not_a failure. It is a success in some respect. ( A) altogether ( B) likely ( C) possibly ( D) inevitably 3 _are not allowed to play in most professional golf tournaments. ( A) Amateurs ( B) Laymen ( C) Fencers ( D) Boxers 4 All of us were_ that the old man could walk
3、 on his hands. ( A) shocked ( B) amazed ( C) frightened ( D) pleased 5 George Bush, once U.S._ to China, became President in 1988. ( A) deputy ( B) ambassador ( C) representative ( D) envoy 6 I dont know how to interpret her remark. I think it was deliberately_.(2003年上海交通大学考博试题 ) ( A) distinct ( B)
4、ambiguous ( C) suspicious ( D) invisible 7 His _ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.(2007年中国矿业大学考博试题 ) ( A) intricate ( B) arbitrary ( C) complicated ( D) ambiguous 8 His _ had always been to become an architect. ( A) career ( B) ambition ( C) idea ( D) attempt 9
5、A(n)_ must have priority over other vehicles for it has an emergency to deal with. ( A) car ( B) bus ( C) ambulance ( D) truck 10 So _ was the mood of the meeting that an agreement was soon reached. (2003年复旦大学考博试题 ) ( A) resentful ( B) amiable ( C) suffocating ( D) gloomy 11 The sailor_ the little b
6、oy by telling him an interesting story. ( A) teased ( B) tickled ( C) amazed ( D) amused 12 October 1st is the_of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. ( A) day ( B) date ( C) anniversary ( D) celebration 13 The bright flowers and warm winds _ that spring had come. ( A) threatened ( B) anno
7、unced ( C) stated ( D) pronounced 14 The baby is always _ his sister by pulling her hair. ( A) enraging ( B) upsetting ( C) annoying ( D) frustrating 15 Some people believe that “King John“ was written by Shakespeare, but some people think it might be written by an _ author.(2002年复旦大学考博试题 ) ( A) del
8、ivered ( B) anonymous ( C) antique ( D) ambiguous 16 Mrs. Green received an _ letter threatening to expose her private life if she refused to pay $10,000.(2010年北京航空航天大学考博试题 ) ( A) anonymous ( B) apparent ( C) arbitrary ( D) artificial 17 People _ that vertical flight transports would carry millions
9、of passengers as do the airliners of today. ( A) convinced ( B) anticipated ( C) resolved ( D) assured 18 When Ph. D candidates_ their impending professorships, they consider housing benefits offered by the prospective universities.(2002年中国社会科学院考博试题 ) ( A) anticipate ( B) assume ( C) apply ( D) dema
10、nd 19 Im_ to get the tickets for the show today, as there are hardly any left. ( A) worried ( B) curious ( C) anxious ( D) interested 20 Do you want me to do this in any particular way or with special care, or can I do it_? ( A) somehow ( B) somewhat ( C) sometime ( D) anyhow 21 It is easy to take a
11、 watch_, but difficult to put it back together. ( A) apart ( B) away ( C) down ( D) off 22 I wish to meet you to_ for my rudeness on Saturday this week. ( A) apologize ( B) criticize ( C) account ( D) compensate 23 The child was told to make a(n) _ for being rude to his sister. ( A) excuse ( B) admi
12、ssion ( C) confession ( D) apology 24 Sometimes the machine will go wrong without any_ cause. ( A) actual ( B) apparent ( C) natural ( D) excusable 25 Police have _ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries. ( A) urged ( B) claimed ( C) called ( D) a
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