[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷4及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 4及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 To modernize our country in the shortest possible time, we have to draw _ the successf
2、ul experience of other countries. ( A) to ( B) on ( C) up ( D) with 2 Mary was confused and she had not yet _ what she was going to do. ( A) figured out ( B) carded on ( C) brought about ( D) caught at 3 The famous artist is thinking of _his paintings in the art gallery. ( A) displaying ( B) demonst
3、rating ( C) exhibiting ( D) exemplifying 4 Bob missed the last bus and was ready to walk all the way home when a van_ beside him. ( A) closed up ( B) brought up ( C) pulled up ( D) hung up 5 The increase in student numbers _many problems for the university. ( A) forces ( B) presses ( C) provides ( D
4、) poses 6 He thought the lunch was terrible, and the same _ all the rest of us too. ( A) goes after ( B) goes at ( C) goes for ( D) goes with 7 The foreigner found it impossible for him to _ more exactly or precisely what he wanted, and if he did we might help him. ( A) purify ( B) specify ( C) rega
5、rd ( D) label 8 If you are always_ by uncertainty in doing anything, youll come to nothing. ( A) broken down ( B) weighed down ( C) turned down ( D) pulled down 9 The occupation army had to _ to the local government. ( A) take over ( B) hand over ( C) think over ( D) get over 10 When I saw Jane, I s
6、topped and smiled, but she _ me and walked on. ( A) refused ( B) denied ( C) ignored ( D) missed 11 This drink with good reputation contains no _ flavouring and colouring. ( A) false ( B) dense ( C) artificial ( D) synthetic 12 My uncle was crippled in middle age in a traffic accident and had to _ r
7、iding. ( A) give out ( B) give off ( C) give up ( D) give in 13 The young man could not_a quiver of surprise at Jennys beauty as she stood there appreciating the painting. ( A) restrict ( B) restore ( C) restrain ( D) retain 14 When I left the restaurant, I was _ by a lady who asked me to buy her go
8、ods. ( A) regulated ( B) halted ( C) confronted ( D) combated 15 The old lady was _ the job of looking after the new students. ( A) assigned ( B) designed ( C) reigned ( D) resigned 16 At that _ moment, Olympic Team scored and won the game at last. ( A) crucial ( B) loose ( C) mild ( D) odd 17 Mr. J
9、ohnson is not_ now, but he will be famous some day. ( A) prominent ( B) dominant ( C) significant ( D) magnificent 18 Most of the streets of the new city were _ systematically, making it easy for people to find their way. ( A) laid out ( B) laid down ( C) laid off ( D) laid on 19 Our nation _ every
10、citizen the right of defending his own interests. ( A) ensured ( B) allowed ( C) entitled ( D) multiplied 20 Oil sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose 23 percent and 48 percent _over March 1997. ( A) independently ( B) respectively ( C) individually ( D) separately 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 4答案与解
11、析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 此题考点为动词短语辨析。四个选项的意思是: draw to=approach逼近; draw on= make use of利用; draw up=draft草拟; draw with=o
12、ver take追上。本句的意思是: “为尽快实现祖国现代化,我们应该借鉴其他国家的成功经验 ”。所以 B符合题意。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 figure out“弄清楚,理解 ”: carry on“继续 ”; brought about“发生,致使 ”; caught at“摄取,抓住 ”。只有 A项正确。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 近义词辨析。 display 意为 “展示,陈列 ”,常表示有意地、尤其是当众地显示出来,如: He displayed some originality in his works (他
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