[外语类试卷]大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷50及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 50及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question

2、 there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （ A） They have to bargain on the sale. （ B） The TV set is usually on sale. （ C） They advertise to sell their TV set. （ D） They go to buy a TV set at a bargain price. （

3、A） The effects of the flood. （ B） The prices of fruits and vegetables. （ C） The cause of the flood. （ D） Floods of the past twenty years. （ A） They waited for each other at different concerts. （ B） They waited for each other at different places. （ C） They went to the street corner at different times

4、. （ D） The man went to the concert but the woman didnt （ A） The air is contaminated. （ B） People there are exhausted. （ C） Its too windy for swimming. （ D） The beaches are dirty. （ A） Its open only to teachers and postgraduates. （ B） He can study there if he is writing a research paper. （ C） Senior

5、students can enjoy more rights than other undergraduates. （ D） He needs the approval of his professor for the use of it. （ A） It was pretty good. （ B） It was rather dull. （ C） It was not well organized. （ D） It was attended by many people. （ A） Ways of getting extra credits. （ B） All requirements of

6、 an M.A. degree. （ C） The credit hours required for a degree. （ D） Taking more optional courses. （ A） He has many interesting dreams. （ B） He sleeps a lot without doing anything. （ C） He doesnt put his ideas into practice. （ D） He doesnt have any good ideas. （ A） Which country should be allowed to h

7、ave nuclear weapons. （ B） The time for their next coffee appointment. （ C） Whether it is meaningful to go to the demonstration. （ D） The bus arrangement to and from the campus. （ A） She is determined not to get involved as others. （ B） She is worried more about her study than anything else. （ C） She

8、 is a little angry with the mans arrangement. （ D） She is not very interested in political science. （ A） To persuade her to take the school bus with him. （ B） To ask for her help in physics examination. （ C） To find out her attitude toward demonstrations. （ D） To persuade her to take part in the dem

9、onstration. （ A） Narrow down the topic of her article. （ B） Read and revise her essay. （ C） Provide some facts for her opinion. （ D） Give her some advice on writing a paper. （ A） Keeping her topic focused and supporting her opinions with facts. （ B） Reading extensively and collecting as much referen

10、ce as possible. （ C） Avoiding sensitive political points and seeking more power. （ D） Having discussions with employees and giving them more freedom. （ A） By listing womens responses to different parties. （ B） By discussing womens voting rights in democracies. （ C） By quoting the percentage of women

11、 officers in governments. （ D） By calling for womens voting rights in her own country. （ A） By reading her polished essay. （ B） By proofreading her first draft. （ C） By bringing her some reference books. （ D） By exarnining her outline. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short pas

12、sages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） The Japanese mathematic teachers. （ B） Both the speaker and his Ge

13、rman friend. （ C） Both Americans and immigrants. （ D） The son of the speakers German friend. （ A） Do presentday children learn less than their forefathers in the good old days? （ B） Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools? （ C） Why cant American children memorize

14、enough geographic information? （ D） Is American education really worse than education in other countries? （ A） Children in California are not likely to learn creative geography. （ B） Children in private schools run by Japanese are smarter. （ C） They experiment freely with ideas and become creative w

15、hen they grow up. （ D） They are less innovative than other children in the world. （ A） Early newspapers in England. （ B） The early history of magazines. （ C） The life of Daniel Defoe. （ D） Differences between newspapers and magazines. （ A） It had many more pages than newspapers. （ B） It was given aw

16、ay for free. （ C） It dealt with issues rather than events. （ D） It was more widely available than newspapers. （ A） It was not really a magazine. （ B） It featured a variety of articles and stories. （ C） It was praised by readers of poetry. （ D） It was unpopular with politicians. （ A） It has a persona

17、l style. （ B） It sounds very familiar to our ears. （ C） It is one whose style you cannot recognize. （ D） It does not belong to any composer. （ A） It combines different feelings together. （ B） It can express some very confusing feelings. （ C） It exaggerates some special feelings. （ D） It expresses fe

18、elings in an appropriate way. （ A） The newer the music is, the longer time it will last. （ B） It is easy for music to gain a permanent status. （ C） Good music always stands the test of time. （ D） Good music neednt be tested by time. （ A） Pop musics biggest test is the test of time. （ B） Pop musics t

19、unes do not have very clear styles. （ C） Pop music may not express any important feeling at all. （ D） Pop music may exaggerate some feelings. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its g

20、eneral idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact wor

21、ds you have just heard or write down the 25 It is commonly held that drinking moderate amounts of alcohol can reduce the odds of having a deadly heart attack. More【 B1】 _ benefits to the heart have【 B2】_ when people had three to seven drinks per day. But doctors advise against that because heavy dri

22、nking is associated with a【 B3】 _ of problems. It can be liver damages or【 B4】 _ fertility. Dr. Pekka Karhunen, of the University of Tampere in Finland, said that【 B5】 _ reports that one or two alcoholic drinks per day could help【 B6】 _ off heart disease appeared to have been “【 B7】 _“. Of his study

23、, released at the American Heart Associations【 B8】 _ meeting, Karhunen said in an interview that “there is no danger in one or two drinks per day, but the benefit is quite low.“ 【 B9】 _. The drinks include beer, wine or liquor. Karhunen and his colleagues chose 700 Finnish men who had died between t

24、he ages of 33 and 70. The researchers【 B10】 _. The scientists found that having fewer than three drinks per day did not reduce the progress of any heart disease and only “slightly“ minimized the chance of having a fatal heart attack.【 B11】 _ 26 【 B1】 27 【 B2】 28 【 B3】 29 【 B4】 30 【 B5】 31 【 B6】 32 【

25、 B7】 33 【 B8】 34 【 B9】 35 【 B10】 36 【 B11】 大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 50答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions wil

26、l be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 1 【听力原文】 M: This TV set is getting worse and worse. Now it doesnt work at all. W: Heres an advertisement on the newspaper abou

27、t a big TV sale. Usually a big sale like this would have some good bargains. What would you say? Q: What does the woman suggest? 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 推断题。此题的难点在于推断女士话语的弦外之音。结合男士说的“这台电视机现在完全坏了 ”，便不难推断出女士提到电视大甩卖广告的实质是想买一台新电视机，故选 D。 A、 B、 C只是利用 bargain,sale advertise进行语音干扰。 【知识模块】 听力 2 【听力原文】 W: This has

28、been the worst flood for the past 20 years. It has caused much damage and destruction. All sectors suffered a lot from this huge disaster. M: Look at the prices of fruits and vegetables. No wonder they are so expensive. Q: What are they talking about? 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 谈话主旨题。女士说这是 20年来最严重的一次水灾，破坏性大；

29、男士说难怪水果蔬菜价格昂贵。因此可知他们在谈论水灾的影响 ，故选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 3 【听力原文】 W: George, where were you yesterday evening? I expected to see you at the concert. M: Oh, I waited for you at the corner of Thomas Street. Then I looked for you at your flat, but the housekeeper said you were out. Q: Why didnt they meet that eve

30、ning? 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 概括总结题。本题要在听懂双方谈话的基础上，概括出他们没有见面的原因。女士在音乐厅等男士，而男士却在街道拐角等她，说明他们错过了彼此，故选 B。原文中只有一个音乐会，所以 A错；女士并没有去街角，所以 C错： D正好与事实相反。 【知识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 W: The place Ive heard so much about is Los Angeles. The climate is pretty good. Year-round flowers, year-round swimming. How do you like it? M

31、: Well, the beaches are beautiful. But people there are terribly annoyed by the dirty air. I mean, the combination of fog, smoke and automobile exhaust. There is not enough wind to blow it away. Q: What does the man think of Los Angeles? 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 BUT题。 But后面的转折指出 “洛杉矶的人们受到空气污染的烦扰 ”。故选 A。也可以

32、从后两句的解释中得出正确答案， fog， smoke and automobile exhaust(汽车尾气 )肯定是和空气污染有关的。另外，最后一句中的 it肯定指的是空气中的污染物，所以意思还是说空气受到了污染。因此也可以判断正确答案为 A。 【知识模块】 听力 5 【 听力原文】 M: Hello! Im a senior student. Can you tell me whether this reference room is only for faculty members? W: No, its also open to the postgraduates, and under

33、graduates can come too if theyve got professors written permission. Q: What does the woman tell the man about the reference room? 5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 细节题。预读选项可知，此问题有关使用某场所的权限。关键是听懂男士的身份 senior student(大四学生 )和女士说的 “本科生如果有教授的书面批准也可以进入 ”，故选 D。 【知识模块】 听力 6 【听力原文】 W: Lets talk about the preparations for th

34、e party. M: Right I think we really need to plan better and get things done in advance this time. Still remember what a mess it was at the last party? Q: What do we know about the last party from the conversation? 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节题。预读选项可知，话题是讨论一次活动，问题是该活动效果如何。听音时注意抓听能体现正确选项意思的部分。关键是听懂 男士说的 “上一次聚

35、会一团乱 ”，故选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 7 【听力原文】 M: Youll need 36 credit hours to get an M.A. degree. Fifteen must be from the English Department and fifteen from the Education Department. For the remaining six credit hours, you can either write a thesis or take two more optional courses. W: Right now, this is very

36、confusing to me, but Im sure Ill know what to do as I learn more about it. Q: What are they talking about? 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 主旨题。四个选项都是名词或动名词短语，预读可知，问的是谈话的主题。男士说需要 36学分才能获得文学硕士学位，接着作了详细说明，故选C。 B的涉及面太广，他们只谈到了学分要求，并没有谈其他方面； A是无中生有， D属于原词干扰。 【知识模块】 听力 8 【听力原文】 M: You call Henry a dreamer, but I think h

37、es got a lot of good ideas. W: Well, good ideas are only useful if you make something out of them. I dont think a day-dreamer can be a good entrepreneur. Q: What does the woman think of Henry? 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语义理解题。关键是听到女士说的 “只有从中有所得的想法才能称之为好的想法 ”，言外之意即 Henry没有将想法付诸实践。故选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 9 【听力原文】 M: A

38、re you going to the demonstration to help stop the spread of nuclear weapons tomorrow, Cleo? W: No, Simon. I hate demonstrations. I have heard the police will be standing by with tear gas. M: Yes, but North Korea boasts it has nuclear arms. W: One hundred ninety countries have signed the Nuclear Non

39、-Proliferation Treaty but the issues are just too complex. There are two sides to every story. I dont understand it and I have no intention of going to a demonstration. Demonstrations dont seem to accomplish anything anyway. M: Several demonstrations have changed politicians minds throughout history

40、. As a responsible citizen I think it is important to stand up for what you believe in. W: Leave it to someone else. As I said, if you listen to both sides of a story, both sides have some good points. Why should I demonstrate and risk getting hurt for something that I am not even sure is right? M:

41、You are not likely to get hurt. This will be a peaceful demonstratioa I have spoken to the organizer for the university group. He insists that this will be peaceful. He advocates if you want world peace, peace begins at home and that means right here in this city. W: You go if you want Simon, but I

42、plan to study for my physics exam. M: It would only take two hours of your day. The bus leaves the campus at 11:30 and leaves downtown to return to campus at 12:45. You could eat your lunch on the bus. W: I am not going, Simon. Why dont you ask the students in your political science class this after

43、noon if they want to go? M: They are all going. W: Okay, Simon. I need to meet my sister for coffee now. M: Bye then. See you in physics class tomorrow. 19. What do the two speakers mainly disagree upon? 20. How does the woman react to the mans persuasion? 21. What is the mans purpose in talking wit

44、h the woman? 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这个对话围绕是否去参加 demonstration展开，故 C正确。 nuclear weapons只是 demonstration的导火索， A不是二人争论焦点。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士一再表示自己不会像其他人一样去参与自己不知道对错的事情，故 A为答案。 【知识模块】 听力 11 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 不定式表示目的，问题肯定是问男士跟女士谈话的目的。围绕主题以及女士的反问 “你为什么不让 去呢 ?”很容易做对此题。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【听力原文】 W: Hi, Prof

45、essor Higgins. M: Hi, Julia. W: Would you be able to help me organize my essay? M: Certainly. What topic have you chosen? W: Women in Politics. M: That topic is very broad. I think you should narrow it down. W: Do you think I could just do women in English speaking countries say the United States, C

46、anada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain? M: Well, that would be better. W: I am interested in the pattern of political involvement of women in those western democracies. With New Zealand and Australia leading the way, women in those countries had the vote soon after the end of World War I. M: It w

47、ould be good to begin with a discussion of when women got the right to vote and how they use it. W: The record of women in politics in all those countries has been similar. None of them has women represented more than 10 percent of members of the national legislature. M: Remember, it is not what you

48、 think. You must back up your opinions with facts. Support for all your ideas is essential. I think you should check the statistics on what percentage of women hold political office in the national governments. W: Okay, I also plan to discuss the role of organized womens rights. M: That is a good id

49、ea, but remember this term-paper is only 5,000 words so you must youre your topic focused. W: Could I bring you a rough draft next week? M: I would prefer if you brought an outline, breaking down your main topics and subtopics. It may be a good idea to bring some of your reference materials along. W: Sure, I will do that. Thank you very much. 22. What does the woman want the man to do? 23. What core suggestions has the man given the woman? 24. How will the woman probably begin her work? 25. How w