[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷 6及答案与解析 Section A 0 Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the【 C1】 _experiment of Frederick II in the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would spea
2、k if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent. All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than【 C2】_of language here. What was missing was good mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the【 C3】 _to survive is seriously a
3、ffected. Today no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick.【 C4】 _, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the【 C5】 _of the infant, whose brain is programmed to learn language rapidly. If these sensitive periods a
4、re neglected, the【 C6】 _time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so【 C7】 _again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed. Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed sequence and
5、 at a【 C8】_age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like【 C9】_; at twelve months he can speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a【 C10】 _of three to
6、fifty words. At three he knows about 1,000 words which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar. A)ideal B)dialects C)signals D)late E)capacity F)memory G)vocabulary H)drastic I)Nevertheless J)cries K)sounds L)constant M)Conseq
7、uently N)lack O)easily 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the【 C1】 _sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices
8、, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much【 C2】 _than this: it includes【 C3】 _into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact,【 C4】 _to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis
9、 on trade is still there, thus came the term “protection“. But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations. The【 C5】 _of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy
10、over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, “The old protectionism . coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a【 C6】 _as well as an international economic distribution mechanism indeed, protectionists as well as(if not more than)free traders stood
11、 for laissez faire(放任政策 ). Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is an expression of a profound scepticism as to the ability of the market to【 C7】 _resources and incomes to societies satisfaction.“ It is【 C8】 _this profound scepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In
12、 a【 C9】 _economy, economic change of various colours implies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper.【 C10】 _, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result. A)market B)welfare C)tradi
13、tional D)national E)narrow F)refers G)security H)distribute I)interventions J)Therefore K)emergence L)broader M)significantly N)insurance O)precisely 11 【 C1】 12 【 C2】 13 【 C3】 14 【 C4】 15 【 C5】 16 【 C6】 17 【 C7】 18 【 C8】 19 【 C9】 20 【 C10】 20 If you intend using humour in your talk to make people s
14、mile, you must know how to【 C1】 _shared experiences and problems. Your humour must be【 C2】_to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in【 C3】 _with their point of view. Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will b
15、e different. If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the【 C4】 _methods of their secretaries;【 C5】_if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses. Here is an example, which I heard at a nurses convention, of a story which works well because
16、 the audience all shared the same view of doctors. A man arrives in heaven and is being shown around by St. Peter. He sees wonderful【 C6】 _, beautiful gardens, sunny weather, and so on. Everyone is very peaceful, polite and friendly until, waiting in a【 C7】 _for lunch, the new arrival is suddenly pu
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