[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷430及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 430及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an

2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Stay there. （ B） Sorry, you dont. （ C） Just a moment, please. （ D） Whats the matter. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a reco

3、rded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） $3.00. （ B） $4.00. （ C） $7.00. （ D） $10.00. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passag

4、e. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the pas

5、sage will begin. 3 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harrison came in. Harrison worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a (11) . He gets a good salary, but he always (12) money from his friends and never pays it back. Harrison saw me and came Section A Directions: In th

6、is section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 8 More than one question _ asked. （ A） was （ B） be （ C） were （ D） been 9 Most students _ to the Summer Camp were good stud

7、ents. （ A） inviting （ B） invite （ C） to invite （ D） invited 10 Youd better take an umbrella with you _ it rains. （ A） for （ B） in case （ C） in spite of （ D） unless 11 After I _ for half an hour, I realized that he was not coming. （ A） have waited （ B） waited （ C） had been waiting （ D） was waiting 12

8、 He was very foolish to _like that. （ A） behave （ B） do （ C） tell （ D） make 13 _ so many efforts in such a short period of time. （ A） Never have any student made （ B） Never have a student made （ C） Never has any student made （ D） Never did a student make 14 You will improve your life quality a lot i

9、f you _ your bad habits. （ A） gave up （ B） give up （ C） had given up （ D） will give up 15 Since last century, his family _teachers. （ A） are （ B） are being （ C） have been （ D） were being 16 Study hard, _ you will fail in the final examination. （ A） or （ B） and （ C） but （ D） for 17 _ was to return to

10、 school. （ A） That really interested him （ B） What really interested him （ C） Which really interested him （ D） That interested him really Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 18 The profes

11、sor recommended that Richard_(read)more philosophy books 19 Over forty years (pass)_ since the first bridge was built in the district. 20 She made it (know) _to all her classmates that she had bought a new pair of shoes. 21 He didnt like this job, because it lacks (vary) _. 22 The girl (stand)_ ther

12、e is my little sister. 23 I fully agree with him because what he says is (reason) _. 24 In the past, the workers were often forced (work)_twelve or fourteen hours a day. 25 China is trying its best to speed up its (economy) _ development. 26 He (think) _ to have information which will be useful to t

13、he police. 27 If the medicine (take) _ in time, it will be quite effective. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make th

14、e correct choice. 27 The worlds rainforests cover less than ten percent of the earths surface, but contain over forty percent of all plant and animal species. The biggest rainforest is in South America, its called the Amazon. Amazon is by far the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.

15、 Its about 6 to 7 million square kilometers. Its about two-thirds the size of the United States including Alaska. Its enormous. Sixty percent of it is in Brazil, but the rainforest also extends into Bolivia, Peru, E-cuador, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana and Surinam. And amazingly each year the

16、Amazon provides twenty percent of the worlds fresh water. Here you can find at least 60-70 thousand plant species and at least 3 thousand species of fresh water fish. And more monkeys than you find anywhere else on earth. In Brazil alone nine new species of monkeys have been identified over the last

17、 year. But many of those species, known and unknown, are destroyed every day. Moreover, constant logging, mining and raising domestic animals cause a gradual disappearance of the Amazon jungles. 28 Over forty percent of all plant and animal species on the earth live in _. （ A） the sea （ B） the rainf

18、orests （ C） the grassland （ D） the desert 29 It is said in the passage that the Amazon lies in _. （ A） South America （ B） North America （ C） South Africa （ D） North Africa 30 How many new species of monkeys have been identified in Brazil alone over the last year? （ A） Eight. （ B） Nine. （ C） Ten. （ D

19、） Eleven. 31 The word “constant“(Line 1, Para. 3)means _. （ A） frequent （ B） gradual （ C） continuous （ D） quick 32 What is NOT the cause of the gradual disappearance of the Amazon jungles, according to the passage? （ A） Mining. （ B） Constant logging. （ C） Raising domestic animals. （ D） Producing car

20、s. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 33 Holiday Homes in Mallorca Holiday apartments in Mallorca sailing and fishing portquiet even in summer season. Beautiful rooms with views of the sea and mountains, yet near s

21、hops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles are for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby. Holidays in Comfort Luxury(豪华 ) coach tours in Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely days to visit five Italian cities starting from London on 1st September. The tours are guided by Professor Martin Da

22、vis, formerly Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of Italy on history. Kibbutz(集体农场 ) Holidays in Israel Working holidays on a kibbutz in Israel. All countries welcome for one to three months if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Hotels, food and trips to

23、 sights on history all provided FREEyou pay only for the special low-cost return flight. 33 If we have a holiday for sailing and fishing, we should go to _. （ A） Kibbutz （ B） Italy （ C） Mallorca （ D） Israel 34 In Mallorca we can hire cars and bicycles to see and appreciate _. （ A） modem arts （ B） hi

24、storical sites （ C） farming villages （ D） beautiful views 35 From the second advertisement we can learn that tourists can go on a tour of 5 Italian cities by _. （ A） a high-class car （ B） a comfortable coach （ C） a luxury ship （ D） a special flight 36 It is cheap and easy to visit Kibbutz, because o

25、ne only needs to work there and _. （ A） buy airline tickets （ B） rent an apartment （ C） buy food for oneself （ D） pay for trips to sights 37 The purpose of the three advertisements is to provide tourists with _. （ A） facts about beautiful places （ B） information of their trips （ C） necessary warning

26、s and cautions （ D） instructions on how to take trips Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 38 Arora Hills A secu

27、re place, a peaceful place, a better place Come and live next to Nature. In the community of Arora Hills you are surrounded by the beauty of life. This exciting new community is home to three winding streams, expansive recreational parks and miles of nature trails as well as peaceful rolling hills.

28、With more than half of Arora Hills preserved as open space, you will have room to live and space to play. Arora Hills is located next to Ovid Hazen Wells Park. It is the place where you wish you had grown up. Just outside your home, youll enjoy playing fields, two neighborhood swimming pools, the 29

29、0-acre Ovid Hazen Wells Park, a planned middle school and shopping center. Building a community that will provide the enviable(令人羡慕的 ) lifestyle that Arora Hills will offer, takes vision and experience. The community starts to come to life this year and will be ready for home purchases early next ye

30、ar. To be on the priority list, just fill out the easy form and be the first to know of community updates and special pre-opening prices and neighborhood releases. An Advertisement of Property Name of the property: Arora Hills Location: next to【 46】 park Surroundings: three winding streams 【 47】 mil

31、es of nature trails peaceful rolling hills Facilities: playing fields two【 48】 Ovid Hazen Wells park a【 49】 a planned shopping center Time for home purchases:【 50】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in C

32、hinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 42 Aaccounting principle Basset Cborrower Dcapital gain Ecash flow Fcertificate Gcommissions Hcredit card Idividends Jdomestic law Kfixed rate Lgrowth rate Mincome tax Nintellectual proper

33、ty right Oinvoice Pletter of credit Qstockholders Rsampling Staxpayer Tseed capital 43 ( )国内法 ( )发票 44 ( )固定利率 ( )现金流 45 ( )种子基金 ( )信用卡 46 ( )知识产权 ( )信用证 47 ( )所得税 ( )资本收益 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56

34、 through No.60) following them. 48 First Aid on Animal Bites The most common animal bites are from dogs and cats. Less common, but often more dangerous, are bites from rats and other animals that live in the wild. The health risks of an animal bite depend on the animal and how serious the bite is. H

35、as the man been bitten by a snake known to be poisonous or are you unsure whether the snake is poisonous or not? Get Emergency Care (Do so within four hours of the bite) and do first aid before emergency care: calm the man and have him rest as much as possible wash the bite site with soap and water

36、keep the bite site level with or just below the level of the heart keep the bite site still Donts: apply cold or ice to the bite cut the bite site apply a bandage to the bite site 48 What are the most common animal bites from? They are from _. 49 What do the health risks of an animal bites depend on

37、? They depend on the animal and _ the bite is. 50 When should the emergency care be done after being bitten by a snake? _ of the bite. 51 How should the bite site be washed? It should be washed with _. 52 What cant be applied to the bite site? Cold, ice or _. 53 If you concentrate all your efforts o

38、n the study of English, you will surely master the language well. （ A）如果把全部精力都集中在英语学习上，你就肯定会掌握好这种语言。 （ B）要是你用全部时间学习英语，那将只能学好一种语言。 （ C）假如你把所有精力都用来学习英语，就将能学会这种语言。 （ D）如果你化了一切力量来学英语，学好这种语言是没问题的。 54 If we had known the basic principles, we should have controlled the process even better. （ A）如果我们认识这些基本理论

39、，我们就能更好地控制这个程序了。 （ B） 假如我们了解这些基本原理，我们应该早点控制这个过程。 （ C）如果我们见过这些基本理论，那么我们必须更早一点控制这个程序的使用。 （ D）如果我们早知道这些基本原理，我们就会更好地控制这个程序了。 55 The art of pleasing is a very necessary one to possess; but a very difficult one to acquire. （ A）让人高兴的艺术是非常有必要的，但却是一个难以学会的艺术。 （ B）取悦于人的艺术是非常有必要的，但却难以学会。 （ C）快乐的艺术是非常有必要的，但却难以学会

40、。 （ D）请客的艺术是非常有必要的，但却难以获得。 56 There is not quite so much activity in the stock exchange. （ A）股票交易活动不是很多。 （ B）股票交易活动没有那么多赚头。 （ C）证券交易所里交易不那么活跃。 （ D）股市交易活动不像过去那么多。 57 To the west and off the European Continent(欧洲大陆 ), there are several thousands of islands on the Continent Shelf. They are generally ca

41、lled Great Britain. For the conveniences sake, it is often shortened to Britain. Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(UK)is made up of Great Britain, Northern Ireland, and a number of smaller island

42、s around them. The total area of the country is some 240 000 square kilo meters with a population of about 56 million. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following i

43、nformation. 58 请以公司销售部经理的名义，给 Edward先生拟一份来北京一周的日程安排表。内容主要包括： 1 3月 6日周二下午 5： 00飞抵北京，秘书李菲接机，人住公司附近的 Sofitel大酒店； 2 3月 7日周三上午 9： 00到公司参观；下午 2： 00开会并发表演讲； 3 3月 8日周四上午 9： 30听取公司销售部的销售情况汇报； 4 3月 9日周五游长城一天； 5 3月 10日周六上午在北京观光；下午 3： 15乘飞机离开。 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 430答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to te

44、st your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 1 【听力原文】 Hello, could I

45、 speak to Jean, please? 1 【正确答案】 C Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you sh

46、ould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 2 【听力原文】 W: Can you lend me $4.00? M: I had $10.00, but I just spent $7.00. Q: How much money does the man have? 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士说他本来有 10美元的，但花掉了 7美元，因此剩下的只有 3美元。故选 A。 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a

47、 short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check you

48、r writing. Now the passage will begin. 3 【听力原文】 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harrison came in. Harrison worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a 11. bank. He gets a good salary, but he always 12. borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harrison saw

49、me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to 13. lend me $ 2. To my surprise, he gave me the money 14. immediately. “I have never borrowed any money from you,“ Harrison said, “so now you can 15. pay for my dinner!“ 3 【正确答案】 bank 4 【正确答案】 borrows 5 【正确答案