[外语类试卷]在职攻硕英语联考(完形填空)模拟试卷8及答案与解析.doc
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1、在职攻硕英语联考(完形填空)模拟试卷 8及答案与解析 一、 Part IV Cloze Test (15 minutes, 10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 0
2、Most of us who work in early childhood education feel strongly that the work we do is valuable,【 C1】 _ essential, to the well-being of children and society. Yet it is hard to hold on to this【 C2】 _ when it is not reflected in the salaries that we receive or in the respect and prestige accorded to us
3、 in our society. Because most programs for young children are paid for directly by parents and not by public funds,【 C3】 _ for teachers in programs for children under five and in many private schools tend to be【 C4】 _ lower than those paid teachers in public schools who do【 C5】 _ work. Low salaries
4、are also a reflection of general【 C6】 _ of awareness of the importance of the early years and of the value of having well-trained and【 C7】 _ people working with young children. Because it is so difficult to make an adequate living as a teacher of young children and because caring for children has tr
5、aditionally been【 C8】 _ as womens work, very few men choose to enter the field,【 C9】 _ there are some who would find it rewarding. Low pay also results【 C10】 _ high staff turnover, and this is especially unfortunate because it undermines the stability of adult-child relationships. 1 【 C1】 ( A) yet (
6、 B) so ( C) and ( D) even 2 【 C2】 ( A) fact ( B) belief ( C) assumption ( D) concept 3 【 C3】 ( A) salaries ( B) respect ( C) prestige ( D) money 4 【 C4】 ( A) very ( B) so ( C) much ( D) slightly 5 【 C5】 ( A) compared ( B) comparative ( C) comparison ( D) comparable 6 【 C6】 ( A) decline ( B) refusal
7、( C) denial ( D) lack 7 【 C7】 ( A) competitive ( B) complacent ( C) competent ( D) considerate 8 【 C8】 ( A) thought ( B) viewed ( C) defined ( D) assumed 9 【 C9】 ( A) but ( B) even though ( C) even so ( D) and yet 10 【 C10】 ( A) in ( B) from ( C) with ( D) to 10 A great deal of the knowledge we have
8、 about household goods【 C1】 _ largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about.【 C2】 _ you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more likely that you would obtain details regarding performance, price, et
9、c, from an advertisement. Lots of people【 C3】 _ that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is【 C4】 _ possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper【 C5】_ be like without advertis
10、ements. Would you enjoy【 C6】 _ at a blank wall or reading railway bye-laws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely-printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a【 C7】 _ to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamit
11、ies. We must not forget,【 C8】 _ , that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not survive without this【 C9】 _ of revenue. The fact that we pay so【 C10】 _ for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due
12、 entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! 11 【 C1】 ( A) obtains ( B) requires ( C) gains ( D) derives 12 【 C2】 ( A) Granted ( B) Provided ( C) Considering ( D) Given 13 【 C3】 ( A) suspect ( B) pretend ( C) deny ( D) doubt 14
13、【 C4】 ( A) nearly ( B) hardly ( C) probably ( D) positively 15 【 C5】 ( A) will ( B) should ( C) can ( D) would 16 【 C6】 ( A) gazing ( B) glancing ( C) peering ( D) filling 17 【 C7】 ( A) similarity ( B) distinction ( C) difference ( D) mark 18 【 C8】 ( A) too ( B) however ( C) either ( D) therefore 19
14、 【 C9】 ( A) source ( B) origin ( C) resource ( D) project 20 【 C10】 ( A) much ( B) little ( C) more ( D) few 20 Scientists have wondered for a long time if animals can learn to talk as human beings do. Several years【 C1】 _ , two psychologists took a baby chimpanzee into their home and raised it as a
15、 member of their family. After six years, the chimpanzee had learned to say only four【 C2】 _ . Apparently, chimpanzees can not talk because they care physically unable to shape their mouths and move their tongues【 C3】 _ people do. 【 C4】 _, other scientists have been very successful in teaching chimp
16、anzees to communicate in the sign language that is used by【 C5】 _ people. One chimp, a female named Washoe, has learned more than 160 signs. She knows signs【 C6】 _ nouns, verbs, adjectives, and various other parts of speech. She understands the meaning of the signs and【 C7】 _ to apply them to new si
17、tuations.【 C8】 _ , she knows that the sign for “tree“ means not just one tree, but all trees. Several other chimpanzees are now being taught sign language. They are beginning to use signs to communicate with each other【 C9】 _ with their human trainers. Scientists are【 C10】 _ to see what will happen
18、to an entire colony of chimpanzees if they learn sign language and use it among themselves. 21 【 C1】 ( A) after ( B) later ( C) ago ( D) before 22 【 C2】 ( A) words ( B) remarks ( C) accents ( D) speeches 23 【 C3】 ( A) that ( B) which ( C) like ( D) as 24 【 C4】 ( A) Besides ( B) Therefore ( C) Howeve
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