[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷255及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 255及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 Both properties occupy a region long
2、 known as the “lung of Haikou“ for its green_ and fresh air. ( A) vision ( B) scene ( C) sight ( D) landscape 2 If you fulfill this _task, you could well deserve a promotion. ( A) desolate ( B) desirable ( C) desperate ( D) delicate 3 Although he tried to focus on homework, the boy was_by his favori
3、te cartoon. ( A) distracted ( B) displaced ( C) dispersed ( D) discarded 4 His greatest _ is his utterly natural and profoundly good musical instinct. ( A) capacity ( B) competence ( C) gift ( D) aptitude 5 Your ability to argue is of no _ if you get your facts wrong. ( A) ground ( B) avail ( C) pra
4、ctice ( D) consequence 6 The man is very angry because his friend borrowed his car behind his back. The underlined part means _. ( A) secretly ( B) publicly ( C) suddenly ( D) disappointedly 7 _ increases in the oil price have prompted anxiety among the car owners. ( A) Abrupt ( B) Ample ( C) Acute
5、( D) Automatic 8 Throughout our lives, mothers are there with an encouraging word, a sympathetic ear, and a(n) _ heart. ( A) obedient ( B) tame ( C) tender ( D) temperate 9 Embracing globalisation, Shanghai has become one of the most_ cities in the world. ( A) active ( B) dynamic ( C) energetic ( D)
6、 vigorous 10 “She is no less optimistic than her elder sister.“ The sentence means that ( A) she is not as optimistic as her elder sister. ( B) she is more optimistic than her elder sister. ( C) she is as optimistic as her elder sister. ( D) she is no more optimistic than her elder sister. 11 The fo
7、llowing sentences have an indirect object EXCEPT ( A) Our teacher tells us some stories. ( B) Mr. Smith gave a watch to me. ( C) My grandma told him the truth last night. ( D) We consider him to be a good teacher. 12 _ my umbrella with me when I came out this morning, I should not be so wet now. ( A
8、) Had I taken ( B) Will I take ( C) Have I taken ( D) Would I taken 13 All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT ( A) My wife herself has begun her own business. ( B) This word, dyeing, is often misspelled. ( C) Her book Color and Design was published last week. ( D) Health, and not mone
9、y, is what I want. 14 _proposals should be put into practice no matter how hard it will be. ( A) These all ( B) All such ( C) Some these ( D) Such all 15 Professor James suggested that his students _a composition about air pollution. ( A) write ( B) to write ( C) wrote ( D) had written 16 Which of t
10、he following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) He paid twice the price for it. ( B) Both the boys were late for school. ( C) I offered him double the amount. ( D) Youve only heard the half story. 17 We all surprise that Mike, the well-known miser, should buy his girlfriend_ dress. ( A) an expensive white
11、 cotton ( B) a cotton expensive white ( C) a cotton white expensive ( D) a white expensive cotton 18 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) The English teacher came in, book in hand ( B) There wasnt a single Tom in this village. ( C) The girl practices the violin every day. ( D) Lets go
12、 and watch them play the chess. 19 What sort of house do you want to have? Must it be big? Well, it_be big. Thats not important. ( A) mustnt ( B) neednt ( C) cant ( D) wont 20 My aunt tried her best to _the situation, but the damage was already done. ( A) adjust ( B) regulate ( C) rectify ( D) amend
13、 21 Michael is holding a_ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. ( A) minor ( B) inferior ( C) secondary ( D) subordinate 22 I wish you break a leg in the coming English speech contest. The underlined part means _. ( A) get injured ( B) play well ( C) good luck ( D) have fun 23 I h
14、ave the car now but my sister was the _ owner. ( A) initial ( B) original ( C) primitive ( D) primary 24 The principal stressed using multimedia teaching would never replace the one-to-one _ between pupil and teacher. ( A) perceptions ( B) consultations ( C) interactions ( D) interruptions 25 Theyve
15、 made a great _ forward with their road building in the last few years. ( A) bounce ( B) bound ( C) hop ( D) leap 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 255答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and
16、 D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 长久以来,由于其绿色景观和清新的空气,这两处地产所在地区一直被誉为海口的城市 “绿肺 ”。 A vision指 “视力,视野,憧憬 ”,作 “憧憬 ”解释时,指对未来的构想,有先见之明,例如: a vision for the future对未来的展望。B scene指从远处看到的某一具体景色、景象,也可以指人物的活动 场面; (犯罪的 )地点,例如: They stood gazing the happy s
17、cene of children playing in the park他们站在那里,注视着孩子们在公园里玩耍的场景。 C sight“景观,名胜 ”,强调某地具有特色的建筑物、名胜等,指人造景观,例如: The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world长城是世界名胜之一。 D landscape指 “(自然的 )景色,景观;风景画 ”,例如: The landscape seen from the mountains is green and beautiful站在群山之巅看到的是一片美丽的绿色。注:地产所在区域被誉为海口的 “绿肺 ”的原因是
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