[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷195及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 195及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR why ( B) That; what ( C) What; because ( D) Why; why 5 _, Mr. White scarcely considers the thought of his employees as well as their needs. ( A) Even if he is a top executive ( B) Being a top executive ( C) Since he is a top executive ( D) Although he i
2、s a top executive 6 Lucy_ going back to school since she saved enough money, but she hasnt decided yet. ( A) considered ( B) had considered ( C) is going to consider ( D) has been considering 7 It is imperative that you_you resignation before Friday. ( A) handed in ( B) would hand in ( C) hand in (
3、D) have to hand in 8 Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals. ( A) that ( B) which ( C) when ( D) what 9 What he wrote is _, but he still feels unsatisfied. ( A) enough good ( B) good enough ( C) as good enough ( D) good as enough 10 Many an elderly man_ willing to continue working after ret
4、irement so that time can be easily killed. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) were ( D) be 11 He has made a name for himself in the field of computers. The underlined part means_. ( A) become a spokesman ( B) become an expert ( C) become notorious ( D) become famous 12 Many countries had made _ agreements for he
5、alth care with China. ( A) mutual ( B) common ( C) joint ( D) reciprocal 13 As our boss was away on a business trip, I was asked to _ the weekly staff meeting. ( A) introduce ( B) preside ( C) dominate ( D) chair 14 Mary hoped that this job would serve as a firm_for her chosen career. ( A) base ( B)
6、 basis ( C) foundation ( D) ground 15 Business schools around the globe are facing a_ shortage within the next decade, according to the latest statistics. ( A) crew ( B) faculty ( C) personnel ( D) staff 16 My parents thought it was _ for a girl to be interested in football. ( A) abnormal ( B) uncom
7、mon ( C) rare ( D) disordered 17 He has been up to his chin in his research. The underlined part means _. ( A) very tired ( B) very efficient ( C) very busy ( D) very scared 18 He had to eat a(n)_ meal, or he would be too late for the football match. ( A) temporary ( B) hasty ( C) immediate ( D) urg
8、ent 19 Its export-led strategy, however, has beached the country, leaving it _ the mercy of others appetites. ( A) on ( B) at ( C) under ( D) with 20 “How beautiful it is“, she _ at the beautiful view when she reached the top. ( A) exclaimed ( B) screamed ( C) shouted ( D) roared 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 1
9、95答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构是由主语加上非谓语动词、形容词、副词等构成的一种独立
10、结构, A为 “主语 +副词 ”构成的独立结构,表原因,相当于原因状语从句 Because the air-conditioner is off; B、 C为 “主语 +分词 ”构成的独立结构,也是充当原因状语。 D斜体部分的逻辑主语是 the teacher,但根据句意,上学迟到的显然是指学生,并非老师, D不符合语意逻辑,应改为独立主格结构表原因,即 The students coming late to school, the teacher got angry 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据句意,后半句的 would not have succeed
11、ed是对过去的虚拟式表达,前半句则是对一个事实的描述,因此这里应该填人一个表达假设条件的词或词组,只有 but for符合要求,等同于 if it had notbeen for.Despite“ 尽管 ”表让步, Regardless of意为 “不管,不顾 ”, Besides“此外 ”表并列。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 特殊用法。 Given用于句首表假设,其后跟名词、代词或词组,类似的词 还有 assuming, granted等。答案为 D。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 第一个空格应填入一个主语从句引导词,且该词在
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