[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷42及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 42及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Britain is facing a【 C1】 _rise in its rat population【 C2】 _growing numbers
2、 of people leave fast food scraps in the street, an environment group warned. Keep Britain Tidy said the rodents were【 C3】 _their traditional haunts underground and were roaming the streets, enticed【 C4】 _discarded remnants of burgers, pizzas and crisps. “The rat population is【 C5】 _the rise and soo
3、n itll be as common to see a rodent on our street【 C6】 _it is to see a dog or a cat,“ said group Director, Sue Nelson. The practice of dumping fast food litter and scraps on the street【 C7】 _in the trash with young men the worst offenders was behind the rise.【 C8】 _to the National Rodent Survey in 2
4、001, Britains rat population has grown by nearly one quarter【 C9】 _1998 and is now【 C10】 _at 60 million, two million more than the【 C11】 _population. On【 C12】 _a rat can give【 C13】 _every 2428 days and just a single pair of rats can【 C14】 _a colony of 2,000 a year. Around 200 Britons a year【 C15】 _W
5、eils Disease an infection which can【 C16】 _kidney or liver【 C17】 _and eventually【 C18】 _and which is carried in rats urine. To【 C19】 _the issue, Keep Britain Tidy launched a cinema【 C20】 _entitled “How close do you want them to get?“ The ad culminates in a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in
6、 a bed of rats echoing the nightmare scenario from James Herberts classic horror tale The Rats, in which mutant rodents begin to prey on humans. 1 【 C1】 ( A) high ( B) sharp ( C) steep ( D) slight 2 【 C2】 ( A) as ( B) before ( C) and ( D) after 3 【 C3】 ( A) rejecting ( B) with ( C) abandoning ( D) a
7、ccepting 4 【 C4】 ( A) in ( B) by ( C) with ( D) to 5 【 C5】 ( A) in ( B) on ( C) without ( D) with 6 【 C6】 ( A) more than ( B) and ( C) but ( D) rather than 7 【 C7】 ( A) concerning ( B) considering ( C) according ( D) conforming 8 【 C8】 ( A) in ( B) before ( C) after ( D) since 9 【 C9】 ( A) calculate
8、d ( B) estimated ( C) investigated ( D) increased 10 【 C10】 ( A) human ( B) / ( C) women ( D) girls 11 【 C11】 ( A) generation ( B) the all ( C) average ( D) fields 12 【 C12】 ( A) birth ( B) lives ( C) life ( D) babies 13 【 C13】 ( A) predict ( B) produce ( C) protect ( D) proceed 14 【 C14】 ( A) contr
9、act ( B) treat ( C) cure ( D) transmit 15 【 C15】 ( A) result from ( B) lead to ( C) produce ( D) attack 16 【 C16】 ( A) deficiency ( B) destroy ( C) failure ( D) badness 17 【 C17】 ( A) die ( B) death ( C) transplant ( D) recovery 18 【 C18】 ( A) raise ( B) highlight ( C) spotlight ( D) enlighten 19 【
10、C19】 ( A) advert ( B) attract ( C) addict ( D) attraction 20 【 C20】 ( A) with ( B) for ( C) without ( D) on 20 People born in autumn live longer than those born in spring and are【 C1】_likely to fall chronically ill when they are older, according to an Austrian scientist. Using【 C2】 _data for more th
11、an one million people in Austria, Denmark and Australia, scientists at the Max Planck Institute【 C3】 _Demographic Research in the northern German town of Rostock found the month of birth was【 C4】 _life expectancy over the age of 50.【 C5】 _differences in what mothers ate during【 C6】 _, and infections
12、【 C7】 _at different times of the year could both have an impact on the【 C8】 _of a new-born baby and could【 C9】 _its life expectancy in older age. “A mother giving birth in spring spends the last【 C10】_of her pregnancy in【 C11】 _,【 C12】 _she will eat less vitamins than in summer,“ said Gabriele Doblh
13、ammer, one of a team of scientists who【 C13】_the research. “When she stops【 C14】 _and starts giving her baby normal food, its in the hot weeks of summer when babies are【 C15】 _to infections of the digestive【 C16】 _.“ In Austria, adults born in autumn (October-December) lived about seven months longe
14、r than those born in spring (April-June), and in Denmark adults with birthdays in autumn【 C17】 _those born in spring by about four months. In the southern hemisphere, the picture was similar. Adults born in the Australian autumnthe European spring lived about four months longer than those born in th
15、e Australian spring. The study focused on people born at the beginning of the 20th century, using【 C18】 _certificates and census data. Although【 C19】 _at all times of the year has improved since then, the seasonal pattern【 C20】 _, Doblhammer said. 21 【 C1】 ( A) less ( B) very ( C) seldom ( D) otherw
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