[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷31及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 31及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Here is something mysterious. Every human being has a unique arrangement o
2、f the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the【 C1】 _of finger prints and discovered that no【 C2】 _similar pattern is【 C3】 _from parents to children,【 C4】 _nobody knows exactly why this is the【 C5】 _. It remains a mystery until today. The ridge
3、 (脊状物 )【 C6】 _on a persons fingers does not change【 C7】_growth and is not affected by【 C8】 _injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the【 C9】 _part of the skin will be replaced【 C10】 _by a new one which bears reproduction of the【 C11】 _pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arr
4、angement will be【 C12】 _. Some criminals make use of this to【 C13】 _their own finger prints【 C14】 _this is a dangerous and rare step to【 C15】 _, which may result in the permanent disability of the figures. Finger prints can be made very easily with printers ink, so they can be recorded very easily.
5、With some special methods,【 C16】 _can be achieved successfully within a short time.【 C17】 _the simplicity and economy of this system, finger prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A【 C18】 _man may deny a charge but this may be【 C19】 _. His finger prints can prove who he i
6、s even his【 C20】 _has been changed by age or accident. Until today, finger prints have helped a lot in solving criminal cases. 1 【 C1】 ( A) uselessness ( B) quantity ( C) magnitude ( D) uniqueness 2 【 C2】 ( A) naturally ( B) exactly ( C) especially ( D) particularly 3 【 C3】 ( A) passed on ( B) passe
7、d away ( C) passed out ( D) passed off 4 【 C4】 ( A) if ( B) when ( C) though ( D) as 5 【 C5】 ( A) reason ( B) cause ( C) ground ( D) case 6 【 C6】 ( A) construction ( B) structure ( C) location ( D) position 7 【 C7】 ( A) with ( B) because of ( C) until ( D) under 8 【 C8】 ( A) grave ( B) severe ( C) s
8、ubstantial ( D) superficial 9 【 C9】 ( A) outside ( B) outward ( C) inner ( D) outer 10 【 C10】 ( A) in time ( B) on time ( C) at times ( D) behind time 11 【 C11】 ( A) original ( B) different ( C) definite ( D) customary 12 【 C12】 ( A) restored ( B) hurt ( C) destroyed ( D) restricted 13 【 C13】 ( A) d
9、iminish ( B) dispose ( C) undermine ( D) remove 14 【 C14】 ( A) and ( B) but ( C) when ( D) if 15 【 C15】 ( A) make ( B) take ( C) do ( D) adapt 16 【 C16】 ( A) realization ( B) detection ( C) identification ( D) investigation 17 【 C17】 ( A) In spite of ( B) Irrespective of ( C) Because of ( D) In case
10、 of 18 【 C18】 ( A) suspected ( B) doubted ( C) distrusted ( D) doubtful 19 【 C19】 ( A) out of use ( B) in vain ( C) at random ( D) in question 20 【 C20】 ( A) look ( B) expression ( C) appearance ( D) sight 20 Certainly no creature in the sea is【 C1】 _than the common sea cucumber. All living creature
11、s, especially human beings, have their peculiarities, but【 C2】_about the little sea cucumber seems unusual. What else can be said about a bizarre animal that, among other【 C3】 _, eats mud, feeds almost【 C4】 _day and night but can live without eating for long periods, and can be poisonous【 C5】 _is co
12、nsidered supremely edible by gourmets? For some fifty million years, despite all its eccentricities, the sea cucumber has【 C6】 _on its diet of mud. It is【 C7】_enough to live attached to rocks by its tube feet, under rocks in shallow water, or on the surface of mud flats. Common in cool water on both
13、 Atlantic and Pacific shores, it has the ability to【 C8】_upmud or sand and digest whatever【 C9】 _are present. Sea cucumbers come in a【 C10】 _of colors,【 C11】 _from black to reddish brown【 C12】 _sand color and nearly white. One form even has vivid purple tentacles. Usually the creatures are cucumber
14、shaped 【 C13】 _their name and because they are typically rock inhabitants, this【 C14】 _,【 C15】 _with flexibility, enables them to squeeze into crevices where they are safe from【 C16】 _and ocean currents. The most【 C17】 _thing about the sea cucumber is the way it【 C18】_itself. Its major enemies are f
15、ish and crabs. When attacked, it squirts all its internal organs into water. It also casts【 C19】 _attached structures such as tentacles. The sea cucumber will remove its organs and regenerate itself if it is attacked or【 C20】 _touched; it will do the same if the surrounding water temperature is too
16、high or if the water becomes too polluted 21 【 C1】 ( A) more special ( B) odder ( C) more particular ( D) more monstrous 22 【 C2】 ( A) nothing ( B) something ( C) everything ( D) all the things 23 【 C3】 ( A) eccentricities ( B) specialties ( C) features ( D) characteristics 24 【 C4】 ( A) continuousl
17、y ( B) continually ( C) consistently ( D) constantly 25 【 C5】 ( A) and ( B) but ( C) even ( D) although 26 【 C6】 ( A) survived ( B) feed ( C) depended ( D) subsisted 27 【 C7】 ( A) adaptable ( B) strong ( C) powerful ( D) adoptable 28 【 C8】 ( A) take ( B) eat ( C) suck ( D) pull 29 【 C9】 ( A) nutriti
18、on ( B) nourishment ( C) nourishing ( D) nutrients 30 【 C10】 ( A) lot ( B) number ( C) change ( D) variety 31 【 C11】 ( A) covering ( B) ranging ( C) including ( D) involving 32 【 C12】 ( A) and ( B) of ( C) to ( D) with 33 【 C13】 ( A) why ( B) then ( C) therefore ( D) hence 34 【 C14】 ( A) ability ( B
19、) shape ( C) name ( D) color 35 【 C15】 ( A) combined ( B) combining ( C) combines ( D) combine 36 【 C16】 ( A) predators ( B) hunters ( C) preys ( D) chasers 37 【 C17】 ( A) splendid ( B) conspicuous ( C) spectacular ( D) wonderful 38 【 C18】 ( A) covers ( B) hides ( C) defends ( D) fights for 39 【 C19
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