[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷182及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 182及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 To err is human and to forgive divine, according to the old adage. Humans
2、 who forgive are 【 C1】 _to experience significant physical and 【 C2】 _ health benefits from doing so. Now researchers report that these【 C3】 _health effects appear to【 C4】 _by age, along with the willingness to forgive others and the willingness to forgive【 C5】 _. “ Taken together, our findings emph
3、asize that forgiveness is a multidimensional【 C6】 _“ , write study lead author Dr. Loren L. Toussaint of the University of Michigan and his colleagues. “ There are age differences in some【 C7】 _of forgiveness and in their【 C8】 _to health. “ Their conclusions are based on survey 【 C9】 _from more than
4、 1,100 adults during a 5-month study period.【 C10】 _, young adults ( 18-44 years)reported that they were less 【 C11】 _ to forgive others than middle-aged (15-64)and older adults(65 and older). Among survey participants of all ages, 【 C12】 _.reports of forgiveness of themselves and others were【 C13】
5、_ with decreased psychological distress, including feelings of restlessness, hopelessness and nervousness. 【 C14】 _, young adults who reported high levels of self-forgiveness were more likely to be satisfied with their lives,【 C15】 _middle-aged and older adults who reported high levels of forgivenes
6、s of others were more likely to report【 C16】 _life satisfaction. In other findings, attendance【 C17】 _ religious services was associated with【 C18】 _ psychological distress,【 C19】 _among young and middle-aged adults, and increased life satisfaction among young and old adults. Service attendance was
7、also associated with higher【 C20】 _health among all age groups. 1 【 C1】 ( A) thought ( B) said ( C) known ( D) found 2 【 C2】 ( A) spiritual ( B) intellectual ( C) emotional ( D) mental 3 【 C3】 ( A) profitable ( B) beneficial ( C) helpful ( D) useful 4 【 C4】 ( A) change ( B) alter ( C) vary ( D) diff
8、er 5 【 C5】 ( A) themselves ( B) herself ( C) itself ( D) oneself 6 【 C6】 ( A) phenomenon ( B) thing ( C) fact ( D) event 7 【 C7】 ( A) names ( B) terms ( C) forms ( D) ways 8 【 C8】 ( A) relationship ( B) relation ( C) connection ( D) involvement 9 【 C9】 ( A) reactions ( B) responses ( C) answers ( D)
9、 replies 10 【 C10】 ( A) In general ( B) In full ( C) In common ( D) In all 11 【 C11】 ( A) liable ( B) apt ( C) prone ( D) likely 12 【 C12】 ( A) still ( B) although ( C) however ( D) but 13 【 C13】 ( A) associated ( B) combined ( C) connected ( D) linked 14 【 C14】 ( A) Likewise ( B) Further ( C) Never
10、theless ( D) Actually 15 【 C15】 ( A) if ( B) although ( C) whereas ( D) besides 16 【 C16】 ( A) more ( B) enlarged ( C) improved ( D) increased 17 【 C17】 ( A) on ( B) of ( C) at ( D) in 18 【 C18】 ( A) weakened ( B) reduced ( C) diminished ( D) decreased 19 【 C19】 ( A) particularly ( B) specially ( C)
11、 certainly ( D) specifically 20 【 C20】 ( A) self-confident ( B) self-rated ( C) self-esteemed ( D) self-content 20 The list of candidates for greatest men of the 20th century is as short as it is extraordinary. Franklin Roosevelt is the obvious American 【 C1】 _. He guided the United States safely th
12、rough the centurys gravest damages, the Great 【 C2】 _and World War II. His long lasting New Deal imprint still【 C3】 _America today. Let us not forget giants of science like Albert Einstein or Thomas Edison. But the list would not be complete【 C4】 _ the name of Nelson Mandela, the【 C5】_South African
13、President who died on Thursday at 95. Its hard to name anyone, anywhere, in any time whose life is quite a【 C6】 _for his. Mandela led his people to freedom, ending the apartheid(种 族隔离 )rule of South Africas 【 C7】 _white-minority regime. But neither of those men,【 C8】 _ the others mentioned here, was
14、 put to such an extraordinary personal test. All you need to know to grasp the【 C9】 _ of Mandela is this: He spent 27 years in prison. He was given no hope and allowed little【 C10】 _ with the outside world. Yet instead of yielding to his plight or【 C11】 _his cause by speaking a few words that【 C12】
15、_ him free he persisted, fighting against all odds and emerging 【 C13】 _, a leader of such stature that his 【 C14】 _could not stand against him. And then, at his moment of【 C15】 _, with the presidency of South Africa in his hands, he 【 C16】 _not revenge for all that had been done to him【 C17】 _ raci
16、al peace for his people, black and white, which incredibly he achieved. Such is the power of historys few【 C18】 _ great leaders and the examples they set. If Mandela could suffer【 C19】 _he did without seeking revenge, then how could others do any less? And how could the nations fearful and suspiciou
17、s white minority【 C20】 _the olive branch? 21 【 C1】 ( A) applicant ( B) candidate ( C) participant ( D) competitor 22 【 C2】 ( A) Despair ( B) Disappointment ( C) Desperation ( D) Depression 23 【 C3】 ( A) forges ( B) forms ( C) shapes ( D) moulds 24 【 C4】 ( A) for ( B) at ( C) without ( D) by 25 【 C5】
18、 ( A) remarkable ( B) aggressive ( C) adaptable ( D) considerate 26 【 C6】 ( A) competition ( B) contest ( C) game ( D) match 27 【 C7】 ( A) crude ( B) rude ( C) brutal ( D) crucial 28 【 C8】 ( A) or ( B) nor ( C) and ( D) so 29 【 C9】 ( A) uniqueness ( B) strangeness ( C) characteristics ( D) novelty 3
19、0 【 C10】 ( A) touch ( B) meet ( C) contact ( D) encounter 31 【 C11】 ( A) revealing ( B) discovering ( C) betraying ( D) exposing 32 【 C12】 ( A) could have set ( B) should have set ( C) ought to have set ( D) need to have set 33 【 C13】 ( A) vigorous ( B) victorious ( C) virtual ( D) visual 34 【 C14】
20、( A) oppressors ( B) operators ( C) organizers ( D) owners 35 【 C15】 ( A) trumpet ( B) treaty ( C) trunk ( D) triumph 36 【 C16】 ( A) fought ( B) bought ( C) sought ( D) caught 37 【 C17】 ( A) or ( B) and ( C) except ( D) but 38 【 C18】 ( A) truly ( B) loyally ( C) practically ( D) honestly 39 【 C19】 (
21、 A) as ( B) which ( C) that ( D) when 40 【 C20】 ( A) turn against ( B) turn away ( C) turnover ( D) turnup 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 182答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserte
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