[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷127及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 127及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word
2、 origins. Each language is (1)_of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced(2)_ through two or three different languages to their (3)_. Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and(4)_ a new meaning. The word “etiquette,“ which is(5)_ French or
3、igin and originally meant a label, (6)_ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette“ today is used to(7)_ the small tags which a store(8)_ to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette“ in French,(9)_, gradually developed a different meaning. It
4、(10)_ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette“, as to how visitors should dress themselves and(11)_ during an important ceremony at the royal court.(12)_ the word “etiquette“ began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow.(13)_ this meaning, the word p
5、assed into English. Consider the word “breakfast“. “To fast“ is to go for some period of time without(14)_. Thus in the morning after many hours(15)_ the night without food, one(16)_ ones fast. Consider the everyday English(17)_“Goodbye“. Many many years ago, people would say to each(18)_ on parting
6、 “God be with you.“ As this was(19)_ over and over millions of times, it gradually became(20)_ to “Good-bye“. 1 (1) ( A) collected ( B) made ( C) composed ( D) contained 2 (2) ( A) to ( B) on ( C) in ( D) back 3 (3) ( A) ends ( B) backgrounds ( C) bases ( D) origins 4 (4) ( A) pick ( B) develop ( C)
7、 change ( D) choose 5 (5) ( A) of ( B) with ( C) on ( D) by 6 (6) ( A) with ( B) and ( C) or ( D) for 7 (7) ( A) show ( B) design ( C) hold ( D) indicate 8 (8) ( A) lays ( B) attaches ( C) binds ( D) gives 9 (9) ( A) however ( B) moreover ( C) therefore ( D) furthermore 10 (10) ( A) late ( B) lately
8、 ( C) later ( D) latest 11 (11) ( A) respond ( B) prepare ( C) act ( D) follow 12 (12) ( A) Thus ( B) Also ( C) Yet ( D) Nevertheless 13 (13) ( A) After ( B) With ( C) Of ( D) For 14 (14) ( A) sleeping ( B) working ( C) eating ( D) talking 15 (15) ( A) for ( B) during ( C) at ( D) on 16 (16) ( A) br
9、eaks ( B) continues ( C) remembers ( D) forgets 17 (17) ( A) statement ( B) expression ( C) proverb ( D) conversation 18 (18) ( A) other ( B) person ( C) one ( D) member 19 (19) ( A) reproduced ( B) revised ( C) reviewed ( D) repeated 20 (20) ( A) combined ( B) accepted ( C) reformed ( D) shortened
10、20 Did you ever have someones name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to recall it?(1)_ this happens again, do not(2)_ to recall it. Do something(3)_ for a couple of minutes(4)_ the name may come into your head. The name is there, since you have met (5)_ person and learned his name. I
11、t(6)_ has to be dug out. The initial effort to recall(7)_ the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious(8)_ that go to work to dig up a (9)_ memory. Forcing yourself to recall (10)_ never helps because it doesnt(11)_ your memory; it only tightens it. Students find the preparatory method helpful
12、(12)_ examinations. They read over the questions(13)_ trying to answer any of them. (14)_ they answer first the ones(15)_ which they are most confident. Meanwhile, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking(16)_; work is being done on the (17)_ difficult question. By the time the e
13、asier questions are answered, answers(18)_ the more difficult ones will usually begin to(19)_ into consciousness. It is often(20)_ a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory. 21 (1) ( A) As ( B) When ( C) While ( D) Whether 22 (2) ( A) try ( B) want ( C) hesitate ( D) wait 23 (3) ( A) si
14、mple ( B) apart ( C) else ( D) similar 24 (4) ( A) unless ( B) and ( C) or ( D) until 25 (5) ( A) some ( B) certain ( C) a ( D) this 26 (6) ( A) then ( B) really ( C) only ( D) indeed 27 (7) ( A) leads ( B) begins ( C) helps ( D) prepares 28 (8) ( A) deeds ( B) activities ( C) movements ( D) procedu
15、res 29 (9) ( A) light ( B) fresh ( C) dim ( D) dark 30 (10) ( A) merely ( B) almost ( C) barely ( D) hardly 31 (11) ( A) loosen ( B) weaken ( C) decrease ( D) reduce 32 (12) ( A) into ( B) in ( C) about ( D) by 33 (13) ( A) after ( B) besides ( C) before ( D) against 34 (14) ( A) Thus ( B) But ( C)
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