[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(作文)模拟试卷114及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(作文)模拟试卷 114及答案与解析 一、 PART VI WRITING 1 After graduating from colleges, most graduates have to face a difficult choice of where to find a job. Should university graduates choose jobs in large modern cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou? People have different ideas. Read carefully th
2、e opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the
3、above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, young people can have many more opportunities than in small towns. Those big cities are usually economically developed areas in China, and therefore many Chinese and international companies choo
4、se to do business there. For young university graduates, they can have far more chances to find a promising job in big cities. If college graduates choose to work in big cities, they can have opportunities to get in touch with elites in every field. Many forums and international meetings are held in
5、 big cities, providing great opportunities for young people to enrich their knowledge and renovate their thinking. Living and working in big cities can broaden their horizon. In modern big cities, ones ability is far more important than his family background. As long as one is diligent and hard-work
6、ing, he can build up a bright future by himself. NO Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are the most developed areas in China, but at the same time, the living cost there is also too high to afford. Although the salary in big cities is higher than that in small towns, the cost is even higher. The c
7、ompetition in big cities is too fierce, and the pace of life there is too fast for people to bear. In some top 500 companies, it is quite common for employees to work till night. In order to get promotion, young people have to face greater pressure, and therefore both their mental and physical healt
8、h is often facing threats. If graduates choose to work in small cities or towns, their salary may not be that high, but they can live a healthy and normal life. Instead of working overtime, they can relax themselves on the weekend, such as going outdoors and attending gatherings. 2 In todays job mar
9、ket, applicants who have studied abroad are widely welcomed by companies and schools, and are offered with more opportunities to find rewarding jobs than those without such experience. Are overseas returnees superior to graduates who are at home? Employees and employers have different views. The fol
10、lowing are opinions from both sides. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, org
11、anization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES Graduates who have studied abroad can easily distinguish themselves from those who are at home in terms of the mastery of foreign languages, especially English. Studying and living in foreign
12、countries have sharply improved the overseas returnees oral English, language proficiency as well as their communication skills. This advantage is extremely important and is greatly valued by todays employers, especially international companies. Studying abroad can broaden ones horizon, and enhance
13、ones understanding and tolerance of cultural diversity. During their college years, the overseas students may contact with people from different nations and cultural backgrounds. Thus they are often more adept at dealing with cross-cultural issues than college students at home. NO Not everyone who s
14、tudies overseas can learn real skills. As peoples living standard has been improved very much, many students have the chance to study abroad. But not all of them treasure this chance. For some college students, when they go to a foreign country, what they like to do most is to play and have fun, not
15、 to study. When they return home, what they bring back is simply a diploma, but not the real skills. If the employers choose them only because of their diplomas, it will be unfair to the others. The knowledge from overseas does not always fit in our country. Even if the students who go abroad do lea
16、rn some real skills, it does not mean that these skills and knowledge are completely suitable for the Chinese employers. 3 Should young criminals be treated the same way as adults by the authorities? This issue has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters and opponents op
17、inions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language qualit
18、y. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES If our courts take a more flexible approach, then the related laws and punishment will not have a proper effect on teenagers. In fact, teenagers are likely to commit horrible crime since they are unaware of whats illegal.
19、 Only by taking stern legal measures against young criminals can we bring a number of misguided young people around to the right road. In some cases, the lighter sentences might also lead to peoples resentment towards the judicial system as victims might argue that these young offenders are not puni
20、shed justly. This eventually could also bring a lot of unsafe factors to peoples life and social stability. NO The circumstances of the crime and the criminals motivation should be taken into consideration when it comes to juvenile delinquency. For example, because of poverty and hunger, some teens
21、may turn to stealing food or robbery during the period of distress. In the above case, harsh punishment, such as long-term jail, might not be the best solution. Some alternatives such as community service might be better for some young offenders who lack parenting and self-discipline. Minors should
22、be given a better chance of rehabilitation when they commit crimes because of their ignorance. 4 Are environmental problems too big for individuals to solve? This matter has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters and opponents opinions. Read carefully the opinions from
23、both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructio
24、ns may result in a loss of marks. YES Some severe environmental pollution, such as global warming or sea contamination, might fail to be resolved only by personal effort. In this case, the government plays an inescapable role in environmental management because it is the only legalized institution t
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