[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷140及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷 140及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s)
2、 you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 Five Common Mistakes in Conversation and Their Solutions I. Not listening A. Problem: most people dont listen wait eagerly for
3、 their turn to talk only care for themselves B. Solutions Avoid【 T1】 _ question【 T1】 _ Probe into the question II. Asking too many questions A Problems conversation sounds like a(n)【 T2】 _【 T2】 _. you dont have much to contribute B. Solution 【 T3】 _ questions with statements【 T3】 _ III. Poor deliver
4、y A Problems speak too fast speak in【 T4】 _【 T4】 _ speak unclear speak without【 T5】 _【 T5】 _ B. Solutions Slow down Speak loudly Do not【 T6】 _.【 T6】 _ Dont use a【 T7】 _voice.【 T7】 _ Try to use pauses Improve your【 T8】 _, e.g. posture, etc.【 T8】 _ IV. Talking about a weird or【 T9】 _ topic【 T9】 _ A Pr
5、oblems talking about: your bad health or relationships your【 T10】 _job or boss, serial killers【 T10】 _ 【 T11】 _that only you and some other guy understands【 T11】 _ about religion and【 T12】 _.【 T12】 _ B. Solution: Avoid the above topics V. Being boring A. Problem clinging to one topic for too long an
6、d make people bored B. Solutions lead an interesting life, and focus on【 T13】 _【 T13】 _ broaden your interest 【 T14】 _talk【 T14】 _ make the conversation feel more【 T15】 _【 T15】 _ 1 【 T1】 2 【 T2】 3 【 T3】 4 【 T4】 5 【 T5】 6 【 T6】 7 【 T7】 8 【 T8】 9 【 T9】 10 【 T10】 11 【 T11】 12 【 T12】 13 【 T13】 14 【 T14】
7、 15 【 T15】 SECTION B INTERVIEW In this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-
8、second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions. ( A) She owned a car. ( B) She drove well. ( C) She liked drivers uniforms. ( D) It was her childhood
9、 dream. ( A) The right sense of direction. ( B) The sense of distance judgment. ( C) The skill of maneuvering. ( D) The size of vehicles. ( A) The driver can judge distance. ( B) The driver knows every street well. ( C) The driver keeps knowledge updating. ( D) The driver lives the city for a long t
10、ime. ( A) She has no annual leaves. ( B) She has ten days off this year. ( C) It increases as the time goes by. ( D) Its three weeks with no pay. ( A) She doesnt know the vacation city well. ( B) She likes experiencing other cities taxi service. ( C) She wants to have a good relaxation. ( D) She thi
11、nks train or plane safer and faster. ( A) Seeing interesting buildings in the city. ( B) Being able to enjoy the world of nature. ( C) Driving in unsettled weather. ( D) Taking long drives outside the city. ( A) Uncaring. ( B) Strict. ( C) Affectionate. ( D) Permissive. ( A) They are rather difficul
12、t to please. ( B) They are rude to women drivers. ( C) They are talkative and generous with tips. ( D) They are different in personality. ( A) Straightforward. ( B) Honest. ( C) Friendly. ( D) Humorous. ( A) Juliet thought about changing the job before a few years. ( B) Juliet got much satisfaction
13、from driving the taxi. ( C) Most women passengers feel discontent about Juliet. ( D) Most passengers prefer to have a woman driver. 专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷 140答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lectu
14、re, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling tas
15、k. 0 【听力原文】 Five Common Mistakes in Conversation and Their Solutions Good morning. Todays lecture will be focused on the 5 most common seen mistakes in a conversation and the ways to avoid them. But, first of all, I have a question for you, that is: Can you improve your conversation skills? The answ
16、er is certainly. It might take a while to change the conversation habits thats been ingrained throughout your life, but it is very possible. Here are a couple of mistakes. First: not listening. Ernest Hemingway once said: “I like to listen. I have learned a great deal from listening carefully. Most
17、people never listen.“ Dont be like most people. Dont just wait eagerly for your turn to talk. Put your own ego on hold. Learn to really listen to what people actually are saying. When you start to really listen, youll pick up on loads of potential paths in the conversation. But avoid yes or no type
18、of questions as they will not give you much information. If someone mentions that they went fishing with a couple of friends last weekend you can for instance ask: “Where did you go fishing?“ or “What do you like most about fishing?“ You may also ask “What did you do there besides fishing?“ The pers
19、on will delve deeper into the subject giving you more information to work with and more paths for you choose from. If they say something like: “Oh, I dont know“ at first, dont give up. Prod a little further. Ask again. They do know, they just have to think about a bit more. As they start to open up
20、the conversation becomes more interesting because its not on auto-pilot anymore. Second: asking too many questions. If you ask too many questions the conversation can feel like a bit of an interrogation. Or like you dont have that much to contribute. One alternative is to mix questions with statemen
21、ts. And then the conversation can flow on from there. And you can discuss Frisbee golf, the advantages or disadvantages of different lures or your favourite beer. Third: poor delivery. One of the most important things in a conversation is not what you say, but how you say it. A change in these habit
22、s can make a big difference since your voice and body language are vital parts of communication. Some things to think about: One, slowing down. When you get excited about something its easy to start talking faster and faster. Try and slow down. It will make it much easier for people to listen and fo
23、r you to actually get what you are saying across to them. Two, speaking up. Dont be afraid to talk as loud as you need to for people to hear you. Three, speaking clearly. Dont mumble. Four, speak with emotion. No one listens for that long if you speak with a monotone voice. Let your feelings be refl
24、ected in your voice. Five, using pauses. Slowing down your talking plus adding a small pause between thoughts or sentences creates a bit of tension and anticipation. People will start to listen more attentively to what youre saying. Listen to one of Brian Tracys cds or Steve Pavlinas podcasts. Liste
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