[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷14及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 14及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in communication is ( A) morphology. ( B) general lingu
2、istics. ( C) phonology. ( D) semantics. 2 Which of the following is NOT a branch of macrolinguistics? ( A) Anthropological linguistics. ( B) Psycholinguistics. ( C) Pragmatics. ( D) Sociolinguistics. 3 A system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication is called ( A) Sociolinguistics.
3、( B) Psycholinguistics. ( C) Anthropological Linguistics. ( D) Language. 4 The study of language meaning is known as ( A) Semantics. ( B) Pragmatics. ( C) Syntax. ( D) Lexicon. 5 _ investigates the interrelation of language and mind. ( A) Sociolinguistics ( B) Psycholinguistics ( C) Anthropological
4、Linguistics ( D) Structuralism 6 _studies the sound system of language and the functioning of the speech sounds. ( A) Phone ( B) Phonetics ( C) Phonology ( D) Morphology 7 _ is a voiceless labiodental fricative. ( A) f ( B) d ( C) g ( D) v 8 The only one glottal in English is ( A) h. ( B) g. ( C) k.
5、 ( D) 1. 9 The most flexible speech organ is ( A) tongue. ( B) lips. ( C) mouth. ( D) vocal cords. 10 Which of the following English sounds is NOT bilabial? ( A) p ( B) m ( C) b ( D) f 11 The vibration of the vocal cords will cause ( A) nasality. ( B) aspiration. ( C) obstruction. ( D) voicing. 12 T
6、he feature that distinguishes “a blackbird“ and “a black bird“ is ( A) tone. ( B) aspiration. ( C) intonation. ( D) stress. 13 Suprasegmental features include me following three types EXCEPT ( A) stress. ( B) intonation. ( C) tone. ( D) phoneme. 14 Which of the following sound combinations is permis
7、sible in English? ( A) kibl. ( B) bkil. ( C) ilkb. ( D) libk. 15 Which of the following is a typical tone language? ( A) Chinese. ( B) English. ( C) Japanese. ( D) All of the above. 16 A(n)_ is the smallest unit of sound in a language, which can distinguish two words. ( A) sound ( B) morpheme ( C) p
8、honeme ( D) allophone 17 Which of me following is NOT a compound word? ( A) Landlady. ( B) Greenhouse. ( C) Uplift. ( D) Unacceptable. 18 The word “holiday“ originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any day on which we dont have to work. This is an example of ( A) meaning shift. ( B) wid
9、ening of meaning. ( C) narrowing of meaning. ( D) loss of meaning. 19 All of the following are lexical words EXCEPT ( A) table. ( B) stand. ( C) fast. ( D) whereas. 20 _ can be used independently without being combined with other morphemes. ( A) Free morphemes ( B) Bound morphemes ( C) Affixes ( D)
10、Roots 21 Which of the following words is built by abbreviation? ( A) Edit. ( B) Fridge. ( C) Smog. ( D) Motel. 22 The minimum meaningful unit at the grammatical level of English is known as ( A) word. ( B) morpheme. ( C) affix. ( D) allophone. 23 The process by which a word is shortened without chan
11、ging its meaning and part of speech is called ( A) blending. ( B) clipping. ( C) acronymy. ( D) back-formation. 24 The study of the internal structure of words and the rules governing the formation of words is called ( A) morphology. ( B) phonology. ( C) syntax. ( D) semantics. 25 Which of the follo
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 人文 知识 模拟 14 答案 解析 DOC
