[外语类试卷]BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷64及答案与解析.doc
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1、BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷 64及答案与解析 一、 PART ONE 0 Look at the statements below and the passage. Which paragraph (A, B, C or D) does each statement (1-7) refer to? For each statement (1-7), mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of these letters more than once. Demand f
2、or Houses Still Running Ahead of Supply A House prices have risen again this month as demand continues to outstrip supply, according to the latest research from the property website Rightmove. co. u. k. National average asking prices asking prices rose by 2.3 per cent in September, pushing the avera
3、ge house price through 150,000 and setting the annual rate at 22.2 per cent. B “The shortage of properties coming on to the market in many areas means that it is still a sellers market, particularly in the lower and middle price brackets. This shortage and continuing demand are resulting in renewed
4、increases in asking prices overall,“ Rightmoves Miles Shipside said. The findings support the latest survey from the nationwide Building Society, which showed prices rising at their highest rate since 1999, but contradict the latest Halifax survey which reported a slight slowdown in annual inflation
5、 from 20.8 to 18.8 per cent. C “Its an intriguing situation, with two house price indexes showing the market grinding to a halt, and two showing that the train still has a good head of steam,“ said John Wriglesworth, an independent housing commentator. He said that property markets should remain “we
6、ll supported“, thanks to “low interest rates, good affordability and low unemployment“. D At the end of last month, nation wide said house prices surged at their fastest rate for 13 years and said it saw no sign of demand for homes weakening. The price of the average home jumped by 2.5 percent in Au
7、gust, for the second month in a row, to 110,890, a gain of 67 for every day of the month. Halifax contradicted that just days later, reporting that prices rose in August at their slowest rate for 10 months. It said house prices rose just 0.2 per cent, after jumping 1.8 per cent in July, bringing the
8、 annual rise down to 18.8 per cent. 1 It is still a sellers market. 2 Demand continues to outstrip supply. 3 According to Halifax, there is a slight slowdown in annual inflation. 4 There are two entirely different house price indexes. 5 The price of average house jumped by 2.5 per cent in August. 6
9、The average house price is more than 150,000. 7 Shortage of properties and continuing demand are resulting in renewed increases in asking prices. 二、 PART TWO 7 Read the article below about the U.S. dollar. Choose the best sentence from the list A-G to fill each of the gaps. For each gap (8-12), mark
10、 one letter (A-G). Do not use any letter more than once. The Dollar in World Markets According to a leading German banker, the U.S.dollar is “the most frequently discussed economic phenomenon of our times“. He adds, “. the dollars exchange rate is at present the most important price in the world eco
11、nomy. “ Because the dollar acts as a world currency,its value affects many nations,The central banks of many countries hold huge reserves of dollars, and over half of all world trade is priced in terms of dollars. Any shift in the dollars exchange rate will benefit some and hurt others. Some people
12、suggest, therefore, (8) The dollars exchange rate has been volatile and unpredictable. Several years ago, the dollar was rapidly declining in value. This made it (9) The rise in the price of foreign goods made it possible for U.S.businesses to raise the price of competing goods produced here, thus w
13、orsening inflation. Foreigners who dealt in dollars or who held dollars as reserves were hurt. People in the United States who had borrowed foreign currencies found that they had to pay back more than they borrowed (10) The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world. The dollar wen
14、t soaring upward, and the situation was reversed. The United States exporters found it hard to sell abroad because foreigners would have to pay more for U.S.dollars. People in the United States now bought the relatively cheaper foreign goods, and U.S.manufacturers complained that they could not comp
15、ete. Job losses were often blamed on the “overvalued“ dollar. Poor nations (11) found it difficult to repay both the loans and the interest because they had to use more and more of their own currencies to obtain dollars. The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates an
16、d return to fixed rates. We might even return to the gold standard. Fixed exchange rates didnt work in the past. currency values should be determined by market conditions. A drop in the exchange value of a nations currency means that (12) that it is too inefficient to compete in the world markets, t
17、hat it is permitting a high rate of inflation which makes its goods too expensive, that it is going too deeply in debt, or that others have lost confidence in the nations stability. A nation should bring its exchange rate back up by addressing these problems, not by interfering with the money market
18、. A that had borrowed dollars B that the dollars value should be more tightly controlled C because the declining dollar would buy fewer units of the foreign money D its value affects many nations E difficult for Americans to purchase foreign goods and services F that have a lot of U.S. dollars G all
19、 nations want to import less and export more H it is importing too much 三、 PART THREE 12 Read the article below about product differentiation and the questions on the opposite page. For each question 13-18, mark one letter (A, B, C or D). Effective Product Differentiation As obvious as it may sound,
20、 the truth is there are a lot of businesses out there. The odds of not having any competition are next to impossible, and something any worthwhile business, whether big or small, has to eventually come to accept. Every one of those businesses are trying to do the exact same thing: get people to buy
21、their products. When flooded with so many potential prospects it isnt always easy for the customers to know which business is the best and which one has the best product. What you need to do is help them along. Differentiating your business and your products from the competition is by far one of the
22、 most important details when dealing with any kind of industry. Everything a company does, from the creative ads they run to the inventive promotions they produce to the full color business cards they hand out is geared towards separating themselves from the rest of the flock. If youre going to comp
23、ete with them youre going to have to do the same, and do it more effectively. Sometimes the most effective approaches can be some of the most simplistic. Printing well-colored brochures gives a business the chance to show their customers the subtle or not so subtle differences between them and the c
24、ompetition, whether it is better designs, better features, or better prices. Handing them a list of all the products or services you offer allows them the ability to see exactly what theyre getting when they do business with you, and the more a customer knows about a business the better the odds are
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