ASTM B655 B655M-2010 Standard Specification for Niobium-Hafnium Alloy Bar and Wire《铌-铪合金棒材和线材用标准规范》.pdf
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1、Designation: B655/B655M 10Standard Specification forNiobium-Hafnium Alloy Bar and Wire1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B655/B655M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A num
2、ber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers hafnium alloyed niobium barand wire.1.2 The material covered by this specification is R04295,niobium-base alloy
3、containing approximately 10 % hafniumand 1 % titanium.1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem shall be used independently of the other. Combiningvalues f
4、rom the two systems may result in non-conformancewith the standard.1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to thetest methods portion, Section 14, of this specification: Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any, associated with its use. It is the respo
5、nsibility of the userof this standard to establish appropriate safety and healthpractices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-tions prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B652/B652M Specification for Niobium-Hafnium Alloy In-gotsE8 Test Methods for Tension Testing o
6、f Metallic MaterialsE21 Test Methods for Elevated Temperature Tension Testsof Metallic MaterialsE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE2626 Guide for Spectrometric Analysis of Reactive andRefractory Metals3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1
7、 lot, na lot is defined as that material produced fromone ingot and heat treated at the same conditions. Unlessotherwise agreed between manufacturer and purchaser, a lotshall be limited to the product of an 8 h period for finalcontinuous anneal or to a single furnace load for a final batchanneal.3.1
8、.2 bar, na hot rolled, forged, or cold worked semifin-ished solid section product whose cross sectional area is equalto or less than 16 sq in. 10.323 sq mm; rectangular bar mustbe less than or equal to 10 in. 254 mm in width and greaterthan 0.187 in. 4.8 mm in thickness.3.1.3 wire, nmaterial 0.020 t
9、o 0.1875 in. 0.50 to 4.8 mmin diameter furnished in coils, spools, or on reels. Material lessthan 0.020 in. 0.50 mm in diameter is not covered in thisspecification.4. Ordering Information4.1 Orders for material under this specification shouldinclude the following information as applicable:4.1.1 Gene
10、ral alloy description (see 1.2) and ASTM desig-nation and year of issue,4.1.2 Quantity in weight or pieces,4.1.3 Size, diameter, and length,4.1.4 Chemical Composition (Section 6),4.1.5 Temper (Section 7),4.1.6 Mechanical test temperature and limits (Sections 8and 14),4.1.7 Permissible dimensional to
11、lerances and weight orquantity variations (see 9.2 and 9.4),4.1.8 Quality and finish (see 10.2),4.1.9 Sampling (see 13.2),4.1.10 Inspection witnessing (see 15.2),4.1.11 Certification requirements (Section 18), and4.1.12 Packaging (Section 20),1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Com
12、mittee B10 onReactive and Refractory Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee B10.03 on Niobium and Tantalum.Current edition approved May 1, 2010. Published June 2010. Originallyapproved in 1979. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as B655/B655M 04.DOI: 10.1520/B0655_B065
13、5M-10.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P
14、O Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.5. Materials and Manufacture5.1 Materials covered by this specification shall be madefrom ingots in accordance with Specification B652/B652M.5.2 The various niobium-hafnium alloy products covered bythis specification are formed with the con
15、ventional extrusion,forging, swaging, rolling, and drawing equipment normallyavailable in metal working plants.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The chemical composition of niobium-hafnium alloyingots and billets for conversion to finished products coveredby this specification shall conform to the requirem
16、ents pre-scribed in Table 1. Analysis for elements, not listed in Table 1and not normally expected in niobium-hafnium alloy, shall notbe required unless specified at time of purchase.6.2 The manufacturers ingot analysis shall be consideredthe chemical analysis for products supplied under this specif
17、i-cation.6.3 When specified in the purchase order, the manufacturershall test the product for elements specified in Table 2. Theresults of the tests shall meet the limits shown in Table 2.7. Temper Designations7.1 Unless otherwise stated, the materials supplied underthis specification shall be in th
18、e annealed condition, defined asat least 90 % recrystallized.7.2 Other temper designations, such as cold-worked temperor a stress-relieved temper may be specified in the purchaseorder.8. Mechanical Requirements8.1 Materials in the annealed condition supplied under thisspecification shall conform to
19、the requirements for mechanicalproperties as prescribed in Table 3. Unless otherwise specifiedin the purchase, the materials shall conform to the requirementsfor room temperature mechanical properties. In lieu of or inaddition to the room temperature properties, the purchaser mayspecify elevated tem
20、perature mechanical properties in thepurchase order.9. Permissible Variations9.1 Tolerances on RoundsTolerances on niobium-hafnium alloy round products covered by this specificationshall be as prescribed in Table 4.9.2 Tolerances for Square, Rectangular, or Other ShapesTolerances for forged or rolle
21、d square, rectangular, or othershapes shall be as agreed upon between the purchaser andmanufacturer at the time of purchase.9.3 Other Tolerances and Limitations:9.3.1 The permissible variation in cut lengths shall notexceed a total of14 in. 6.5 mm.9.3.2 The permissible variation in straightness of r
22、oundsshall not exceed 0.050 in. 1.25 mm per foot 300 mm in anylength.9.4 Quantity or WeightFor orders up to 100 ft 30 m themanufacturer may overship up to 20 %. For orders up to 1000lb 450 kg or 1000 ft 300 m, the manufacturer may overshipup to 10 %. The permissible overshipment for orders largertha
23、n this quantity shall be negotiated at the time of purchase.10. Quality and Finish10.1 Niobium-hafnium alloy bar and wire shall be free ofinjurious external and internal imperfections of a nature thatwill interfere with the purpose for which it is intended.Material may be finished as forged, rolled,
24、 swaged, drawn; ina cleaned, machined, or ground condition. The manufacturershall be permitted to remove minor surface imperfectionsprovided such removal does not reduce the dimensions belowthe minimum permitted by the tolerances in accordance withSection 9.10.2 Test methods for these defects and st
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