ANSI IEEE 1580-2010 Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities《船载和固定或浮动平台用海底电缆的建议操作规程》.pdf

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1、 IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities IEEE Industry Applications Society SMponsored by the arine Industry Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 2 March 2011IEEE Std 1580-2010(Revision of IEEE Std 1580-2001) IEEE

2、 Std 1580-2010 (Revision of IEEE Std 1580-2001) IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities Sponsor Marine Industry Standards Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Approved 30 September 2010 IEEE-SA Standards Board Approved 24 June 2

3、011 American National Standards Institute Abstract: Requirements are given for single or multiconductor cables, with or without metal armor and/or jacket, and rated 300 V to 35 kV, intended to be installed aboard marine vessels, fixed and floating offshore facilities, and in accordance with industry

4、 installation standards and the regulations of the authorities having jurisdiction (AHJ). Keywords: marine cable, offshore facilities, platforms, shipboard The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2011 by the Institute of Elect

5、rical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 2 March 2011. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtaine

6、d through the Copyright Clearance Center. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1580-2010, IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities. Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable la

7、ws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standar

8、ds, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws

9、and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. Updating of

10、IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the curr

11、ent edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association web si

12、te at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp, or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for this and al

13、l other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. iv Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the followi

14、ng URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.html. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this recommended practice may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this recommended practice, no position is taken with respect

15、 to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims or determining whether any licensing terms

16、or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this recommended practice are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement o

17、f such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. v Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this recommended practice was submitted to the IEEE-SA Stand

18、ards Board for approval, the P1580 Working Group had the following membership: Rudy Bright, Chair T. S. Bhat, Vice Chair Edward Aberbach Mohammed Ahmed Richard Barker Walter Constantine Tony Davenport Michael Hammons Wayne Madden Dieter Popoff H. R. Stewart Austin Wetherell John Zachrison The follow

19、ing members of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended practice. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. John R. Barker Charles Barlow Ettore Bartolucci Tirlochan S. Bhat Rudy Bright Michael Brown John Cancelosi Weijen Chen Keith Chow Walter Constantin

20、e Thomas Cybula Tony Davenport Gary L. Donner Donald Dunn Carl Fredericks Randall Groves Michael Hammons Lee Herron Werner Hoelzl Ronald W. Hotchkiss Yuri Khersonsky Robert Konnik Benjamin Lanz D. Wayne Madden Ahmad Mahinfallah Keith Malmedal William McBride Russell McNeal John Merando Paul Myers Mi

21、chael S. Newman Iulian Profir Nagu Srinivas H. Stewart John E. Turner Kenneth White William Wilkens Ahmed Zobaa vii Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this amendment on 30 September 2010, it had the following membership: Robert M. Grow, Chair Richard

22、H. Hulett, Vice Chair Steve M. Mills, Past Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Karen Bartleson Victor Berman Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Andy Drozd Alexander Gelman Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* John Kulick David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Ronald C. Petersen Thomas Prevost Jon

23、 Walter Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Siller Don Wright *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Catherine Berger IEEE Standards

24、Project Editor Patricia Gerdon IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Developmentviii Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Vessel classification 2 1.4 Cable construction, testing, and certification. 2 2. Normative references 2 3.

25、 Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 4 3.1 Definitions . 4 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations . 6 4. Government codes, rules, and regulations 7 5. Cable construction 7 5.1 Conductors. 7 5.2 Conductor shield 8 5.3 Insulation . 9 5.4 Insulation shield (535 kV shielded cable) 10 5.5 Tapes 10 5.6 Glass

26、 braid . 10 5.7 Conductor identification 10 5.8 Equipment grounding conductor (optional). 11 5.9 Cabling 13 5.10 Fillers. 13 5.11 Specialty cables . 13 5.12 Shielding 13 5.13 Cable jackets 14 5.14 Armor 15 5.15 Overall sheath 16 5.16 Dimension and weight tolerances 17 5.17 Performance tests on finis

27、hed cable. 17 5.18 Basic construction details for various cable types . 28 5.19 Cable markings 33 6. Cable application and installation. 54 Annex A (informative) Repeated flexing test equipment. 55 Annex B (informative) Typical cable dimensions and weights 57 Annex C (informative) Conversion tables

28、85 Annex D (informative) Previously used cable designations. 89 Annex E (informative) Metric treatment of 5.17.4Insulation resistance test 92 IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities IMPORTANT NOTICE: This standard is not intended to ensure saf

29、ety, security, health, or environmental protection. Implementers of the standard are responsible for determining appropriate safety, security, environmental, and health practices or regulatory requirements. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaime

30、rs. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/discl

31、aimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This recommended practice contains the requirements for single or multiconductor cables, with or without metal armor and/or jacket, and rated 300 V to 35 kV (RMS phase-to-phase), intended to be installed aboard marine vessels, fixed and floating offshore facilities

32、, and in accordance with industry installation standards and the regulations of the authorities having jurisdiction (AHJ). The recommendations define what is considered good engineering practice with reference to the reliability and durability of the cable. 1.2 Purpose This revision will incorporate

33、 the latest developments in marine cable materials and performance enhancements. 1 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 1580-2010 IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities 1.3 Vessel classification Marine vessels and offshore facil

34、ities are grouped as follows: Group 1: Ocean-going vessels that navigate on any ocean, gulf, bay, sound, lake, or river. Group 2: Fixed and floating offshore facilities on any ocean, gulf, bay, sound, lake, or river. These recommendations have been prepared for application to all vessels in groups 1

35、 and 2. Recreational vessels are governed by other standards. 1.4 Cable construction, testing, and certification Electrical cable should be constructed and tested in accordance with this recommended practice and referenced industry standards. The cable should be listed or classified by a nationally

36、recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) in accordance with this recommended practice. 2. Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each referenced document is cited in text and its relations

37、hip to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. API RP 2A-WSD, Recommended Practice for Planning, Designing and Constructing Fixed Offshor

38、e PlatformsWorking Stress Design.1API RP 14F, Recommended Practice for Design and Installation of Electrical Systems for Fixed and Floating Offshore Petroleum Facilities for Unclassified and Class 1, Division 1 and Division 2 Locations. API RP 14FZ, Recommended Practice for Design and Installation o

39、f Electrical Systems for Fixed and Floating Offshore Petroleum Facilities for Unclassified and Class 1, Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2 Locations. ASTM B3, Standard Specification for Soft or Annealed Copper Wire.2ASTM B8, Standard Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium-H

40、ard, or Soft. ASTM B33, Standard Specification for Tinned Soft or Annealed Copper Wire for Electrical Purposes. ASTM B172, Standard Specification for Rope-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors Having Bunch-Stranded Members, for Electrical Conductors. 2 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1API publica

41、tions are available from the Publications Section, American Petroleum Institute, 1200 L Street NW, Washington, DC 20005, USA (http:/www.api.org/). 2ASTM publications are available from the American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA (http:

42、/www.astm.org/). IEEE Std 1580-2010 IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Facilities ASTM B173, Standard Specification for Rope-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors Having Concentric-Stranded Members, for Electrical Conductors. ASTM B174, Standard Specificat

43、ion for Bunch-Stranded Copper Conductors for Electrical Conductors. ASTM B496, Standard Specification for Compact Round Concentric Lay Stranded Copper Conductor. ASTM D470, Standard Methods of Testing Crosslinked Insulations and Jackets for Wire and Cable. ASTM D4066 Type VIII, Standard Classificati

44、on System for Nylon Injection and Extrusion Materials (PA). CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Test Methods for Electrical Wires and Cables.3ICEA P-45-482, Short Circuit Performance of Metallic Shields and Sheaths on Insulated Cables.4ICEA T-28-562, Test Method for Measurement of Hot Creep of Polymeric Insulations.

45、 IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing.4IEC 60228, Conductors of insulated cables. IEC 60331-11, Tests for electric cables under fire conditionsCircuit Integrity. IEC 60331-21, Tests for electric cables under fire conditionsCircuit Integrity-Cables of rated voltage up to and including 0.6/1.0 kV. IEC

46、 60331-23, Tests for electric cables under fire conditionsCircuit Integrity-Electric data cable. IEC 60331-25, Tests for electric cables under fire conditionsCircuit Integrity-Optical fibre cable. IEEE Std 45, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Installations on Shipboard.5,6IEEE Std 1202, IEEE S

47、tandard for Flame Propagation Testing of Wire and Cable. MIL-STD-167-1 (ships), Mechanical Vibrations of Shipboard Equipment.7NEMA WC 54/ICEA T-26-465, Guide for Frequency of Sampling Extruded Dielectric Power, Control, Instrumentation, and Portable Cables for Test.83 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights

48、 reserved. 3CSA publications are available from the Canadian Standards Association (Standards Sales), 178 Rexdale Blvd., Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 (http:/www.csa.ca/). 4IEC publications are available from the Sales Department of the International Electrotechnical Commission, Case Postale 13

49、1, 3, rue de Varemb, CH-1211, Genve 20, Switzerland/Suisse (http:/www.iec.ch/). IEC publications are also available in the United States from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, 13th Floor, New York, NY 10036, USA. 5IEEE publications are available from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA (http:/standards.ieee.org/). 6The IEEE standards or products referred to in this clause are trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Eng