ANSI IEEE 1017-2013 Recommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable.pdf

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1、 IEEE Recommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable Sponsored by the Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 8 April 2013 IEEE Industry Applications Society IEEE Std 1017-2013 (Revision of IEEE Std 1017-2004) IEEE Std 1017-201

2、3 (Revision of IEEE Std 1017-2004) IEEE Recommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable Sponsor Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Approved 6 March 2013 IEEE-SA Standards Board Recognized as an American National StandardAbstract

3、: Procedures and test voltage values for acceptance and maintenance testing of electric submersible pump (ESP) cable systems are presented. This recommended practice applies to cable systems rated 3 kV and 5 kV (phase to phase) and is intended only for this special-purpose cable. The intent is to pr

4、ovide uniform test procedures and guidelines for evaluation of the test results. Keywords: cable ampacity, cable maintenance, cable testing, conductors, field testing, IEEE 1017, submersible pump cable The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997

5、, USA Copyright 2013 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 8 April 2013. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for

6、 educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. iv Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE S

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13、tandards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. v Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By

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18、t determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE recommende

19、d practice was completed, the Downhole Cable Working Group had the following membership: Robert Durham, Chair Robert Schuermann, Vice Chair Cameron Chung, Secretary Sufal Bairagi Larry V. Dalrymple Michael Dowling Marcus O. Durham Nicole Fenyo David H. Neuroth Tim Waters Alan Watt The following memb

20、ers of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended practice. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. John Barker Thomas Bishop David Burns Paul Cardinal Keith Chow Cameron Chung Wolfgang Dlugas Gary Donner Marcus O. Durham Robert Durham Randall Groves Wern

21、er Hoelzl Richard Hulett Yuri Khersonsky Robert Konnik Jim Kulchisky Saumen Kundu Michael Lauxman Greg Luri Arturo Maldonado John Mcalhaney, Jr. William McBride Michael S. Newman Charles Ngethe Lorraine Padden David Parman K. James Phillips Bartien Sayogo Robert Schuermann Gil Shultz Nagu Srinivas J

22、ohn Vergis Alan Watt When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this recommended practice on 6 March 2013, it had the following membership: John Kulick, Chair David J. Law, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past President Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted B

23、urse Wael William Diab Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Mark Halpin Gary Hoffman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koepfinger* Oleg Logvinov Ron Petersen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emerit

24、us Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Patrick Gibbons IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Lisa Perry IEEE Standards Progra

25、m Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1017-2013, IEEE Recommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable. This recommended practice, under the jurisdiction of the Petroleum an

26、d Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society, may be used by anyone desiring to do so and is presented as minimum criteria for installation and field testing of this class of submersible cable. It is not intended to restrict innovation or to limit development of improvemen

27、ts in cable design. Every effort has been made to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained herein. However, the committee makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee in connection with the publication of this recommended practice and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or r

28、esponsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use, for any conflict, or for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of this recommended practice. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Scope . 2 1.3 Purpose 2 2. Normative referenc

29、es 2 3. Definitions 2 4. Safety 5 4.1 Description 5 4.2 Application 5 4.3 Procedures to secure cable test area . 5 5. General considerations . 6 5.1 Environmental influences 6 5.2 Test equipment 7 5.3 Equipment setup 7 5.4 Special fault-locating test equipment . 7 5.5 Equipment maintenance. 8 6. DC

30、high-pot test methods . 8 6.1 Precautions 8 6.2 Procedures . 9 7. Evaluation of dc high-pot test results 10 7.1 Current-time relationship 10 7.2 Interpretation 10 7.3 Dielectric failure .21 7.4 Current comparison 21 8. Conductor resistivity and continuity tests 21 9. Mechanical integrity 22 10. Test

31、ing of surface feedthroughs and connections 22 10.1 Description .22 10.2 Wellhead with feedthrough .22 10.3 Wellhead with connections .23 10.4 Visual Inspection 23 10.5 Test procedures for surface equipment .23 Annex A (informative) Bibliography .24 Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1 IEEE R

32、ecommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards doc

33、uments are responsible for determining and complying with all appropriate safety, security, environmental, health, welfare, and interference protection practices, laws, and or regulatory requirements applicable to their location, systems, equipment, and operations. This IEEE document is made availab

34、le for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on reques

35、t from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Background Guidance for the field and maintenance testing of conventional power cable is available in IEEE Std 400 1; however, that document is not an applicable guide in assessing the condition of electric subme

36、rsible pump (ESP) cable. By adopting some principles set forth in IEEE Std 400 and applying others developed from field experience, this recommended practice for submersible cable testing will assist those persons with the responsibility of determining the dielectric condition of this type of cable.

37、 This recommended practice proposes the use of direct current (dc) because of its advantages over alternating current (ac). These advantages are as follows: a) Smaller test equipment may be used b) It minimizes damage when a fault occurs, which aids in fault examination c) Improved safety due to sma

38、ller charging current compared to conventional frequency testing 1Information on references can be found in Clause 2. IEEE Std 1017-2013 IEEE Recommended Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 2 This recommended practice is for cables wit

39、hout a connecting motor-lead extension cable or surface connecting cable, and it is primarily for armored cables; however, unarmored cables can be tested by submersing them in water. This recommended practice does not require that testing be performed, either at the time of installation or periodica

40、lly thereafter, for acceptance or maintenance. It sets forth the consensus of currently known good practice in testing methods, with interpretation of results. 1.2 Scope Procedures and test voltage values for acceptance and maintenance testing of ESP cable systems are presented. Installation and han

41、dling practices are also covered. This procedure applies to cable systems rated 3 kV and 5 kV (phase to phase). 1.3 Purpose The purpose of this recommended practice is as follows: a) Provide a guideline for performing leakage current test so it can be used as a cable quality tool b) Provide guidelin

42、es for evaluation of the test results c) Define terms that have a specific meaning to the recommended practice 2. Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each referenced document is cit

43、ed in text and its relationship to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. API RP 11S6, Recommended Practice for Testing of Electric Subm

44、ersible Pump Cable Systems. API RP 500, Recommended Practice for Classification of Locations for Electrical Installation at Petroleum Facilities Classified as Class I, Division 1, and Division 2. NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC).2, 33. Definitions For the purposes of this document, the follow

45、ing terms and definitions apply. The IEEE Standards Dictionary Online should be consulted for terms not defined in this clause.42National Electrical Code and NEC are both registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc. 3NFPA publications are available from Publications Sales,

46、 National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101, USA (http:/www.nfpa.org/). 4IEEE Standards Dictionary Online subscription is available at http:/www.ieee.org/portal/innovate/products/standard/standards_dictionary.html. IEEE Std 1017-2013 IEEE Recommen

47、ded Practice for Field Testing Electric Submersible Pump Cable Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 3 absorption current: Current resulting from charge absorbed into the dielectric as a result of polarization. ac test: This test is performed by the manufacturer at power frequency as a pass/fail

48、 test to help verify the electrical integrity of the cable. acceptance test: This test is intended to help detect damage before the initial installation of new cable. These tests are normally performed by the user or the designated representative using dc voltage at 80% of the factory test voltage.

49、capacitance current: Current required to charge the capacitor formed by the dielectric of the cable under test. dc test: This test is performed by the manufacturer to help verify the electrical integrity of the cable. The conductance leakage current is used as a comparative measurement, and the dc voltage can be used as a pass/fail test. electric submersible pumps (ESPs): Equipment that refers to electric-driven, deep-well centrifugal pumps as commonly used to lift fluids from subsurface formations. NOTERefer to Figure 1 for typical assembly.55Notes in