AIR FORCE A-A-58051-1995 OPTICAL FLATS《光学单位》.pdf
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1、t A-A-58051 7Y 0169481 314 INCH-POUND A-A-5805 1 17 November 1995 COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTION OPTICAL FLATS The General Services Administration has authorized the use of this commercial item description as a replacement for GG-0-635A for all federal agencies. 1. SCOPE. 1.1 Scope. This commercial ite
2、m description (CID) covers optical flats used in laboratories, and in gage and inspection departments. 1.2 Intended use. Optical flats covered by this CID are intended for use with a monochromatic light source to determine flatness, parallelism or size of gages, by interpretation of light interferen
3、ce patterns and bands. 2. CLASSIFICATION. 2.1 Classification. Optical flats covered by this CID shall be of the following types and classes. The type and class shall be as specified (see 7.2). 2.2 Types and classes. Type I - Reference flats Class 1 - Single surface Class 2 - Double surface -1 Benefi
4、cial comments, recommendations, additions, deletions, clarifications, etc. and any other data which may improve this document should be sent to: WR-ALC/LKJE, 460 Second Street, STE 22 1, Robins AFB GA 3 1098- 1640. AMSC N/A FSC 5210 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution
5、 is unlimited. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- A-A-58051 = 9999974 OLb9482 250 = A-A-5805 1 Type II - Master flats Class 1 - Single surface Class 2 - Double surface Type III - Working flats Class 1 - Single surface Class 2 - Double s
6、urface Class 3 - Double surface parallel 3. SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS. 3.1 Design. Flats of all types and classes shall be cylindrical in shape. Flats shall be designed to produce accurate, straight interference bands from edge to edge of the working surface when suitably illuminated by a monochromati
7、c light, placed in contact with a known flat surface and normally viewed through the optical flat. The edges of the flats shall be beveled and smooth to avoid chipping at the edges. The working surfaces of the flats shall be optically polished to a flat surface. No zone of the working surfaces shall
8、 be out of flatness more than one-third of the total flatness tolerance. The working surfaces shall be free from measurable surface roughness or scratches visible to the naked eye. 3.2 Material. The material used in the optical flats shall be relatively clear, colorless, and free from extraneous mat
9、ter. The material shall be free of manufacturing defects which would affect the functional characteristics of the flat. Occasional bubbles, not exceeding 0.05 inch (1.27 mm) in diameter nor two in any cubic inch, may be permitted provided they do not interfere with the viewing performance. The coeff
10、icient of expansion of the material shall not exceed 0.32 millionths per degree Fahrenheit (0.58 millionths per degree centigrade). 3.3 Accuracy s. Optical flats shall conform to the tolerances specified for the respective types and classes. The working surface shall be flat within the tolerance spe
11、cified over the entire surface greater than 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) from the edge. The flatness tolerance shall be the total distance measured at a constant standard temperature of 70F t 5F (21C axes of the flat from the highest point on the surface to the lowest point on the surface. A calibration certif
12、ication shall be furnished with each optical flat. Each certification shall indicate the deviation in millionths of an inch from true flatness, if any, and whether concave or convex. 3C) along a line parallel to the 3.3.1 Small flats. For optical flats of 4 inches (102 mm) diameter or less, the flat
13、ness tolerances shall be as follows: 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-58051 W 9999974 OLb943 197 m A-A-5805 1 (a) Type I. reference flats. The flatness tolerance on the working surface shall not exceed plus or minus 0.000001 inch
14、es (0.000025 mm). (b) Tvpe II, master flats. The flatness tolerance on the working surfaces shall not exceed plus or minus 0.000002 inches (0.00005 1 mm). (c) Tvpe III. working flats. The flatness tolerance on working surfaces shall not exceed plus or minus 0.000004 inches (0.000102 mm). 3.3.2 Larpe
15、 flats. For optical flats larger than 4 inches (102 mm) in diameter, the flatness tolerances shall not exceed 1.5 times the tolerances specified in 3.3.1. 3.4 Classes. Optical flats shall be of the following classes. 3.4.1 Class 1. Class 1 optical flats shall have ground and polished ends and one su
16、rface shall be flat within the tolerance accuracy specified for the applicable type. 3.4.2 Class 2. Class 2 optical flats shall have ground and polished ends and both surfaces shall be flat within the tolerance accuracy specified for the applicable type. 3.4.3 Class 3. Class 3 optical parallel flats
17、 shall have both opposing working surfaces ground and polished. Both of these working surfaces shall have a flatness within plus or minus 0.000004 inches (0.000102 mm) and shall be parallel within 0.000004 inches (0.000102 mm) for a linear distance equaling the diameter of the flat. These parallel o
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- AIRFORCEAA580511995OPTICALFLATS 光学 单位 PDF
