BS PD ISO IEC TR 29144-2014 Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management applications and processes《信息技术 生物统计学 生物统计技术在商业身份管理应用程序和过程中的使.pdf
《BS PD ISO IEC TR 29144-2014 Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management applications and processes《信息技术 生物统计学 生物统计技术在商业身份管理应用程序和过程中的使.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BS PD ISO IEC TR 29144-2014 Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management applications and processes《信息技术 生物统计学 生物统计技术在商业身份管理应用程序和过程中的使.pdf(24页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、BSI Standards Publication PD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014 Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management applications and processesPD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014 PUBLISHED DOCUMENT National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC T
2、R 29144:2014. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/44, Biometrics. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. U
3、sers are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 68453 1 ICS 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the author
4、ity of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedPD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014 ISO/IEC 2014 Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management applications and processes Technologies
5、de linformation Biomtrique Utilisation de la technologie biomtrique dans les processus et les applications de gestion de lidentit dans le commerce TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/IEC TR 29144 First edition 2014-07-01 Reference number ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014(E)PD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014(E)ii IS
6、O/IEC 2014 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or a
7、n intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.
8、org Published in SwitzerlandPD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014(E) ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 1.1 In scope 1 1.2 Exclusions 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 2 5 Biometric
9、s and Identity Management Systems 2 5.1 General . 2 5.2 Biometrics and identity . 2 5.3 Identity and biometric identification 2 5.4 Biometric identifiers 3 5.5 Human role in biometrics 4 5.6 Assuring the integrity of the database 4 6 Biometric considerations in Identity Management Systems 4 6.1 Gene
10、ral . 4 6.2 Capturing and recording biometric characteristics 4 6.3 Adhesion of biometric characteristics 5 6.4 Changes to name, alias and identification data . 7 6.5 Changes of condition 7 6.6 Biometric spoofing 7 6.7 Legitimate use of another identity . 7 6.8 Other exceptions 8 6.9 Other issues of
11、 importance 8 7 Implementation issues . 8 7.1 General . 8 7.2 Aggregation of databases . 8 7.3 Strengthening of token and knowledge based identity systems 9 7.4 Restrictions to accessing data 9 7.5 Privacy 9 7.6 Mechanisms for preventing abuse of systems 11 7.7 Multinational commercial organizations
12、 11 Bibliography .12PD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC par
13、ticipate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmen
14、tal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are describe
15、d in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the po
16、ssibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the
17、ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
18、 as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Biometrics.iv ISO/IEC 2014
19、 All rights reservedPD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014(E) Introduction This Technical Report provides support for the further development of ISO/IEC biometric standards in the context of cross-jurisdictional and societal applications of biometrics, including standardization of both existi
20、ng and future technologies. The contents of this Technical Report are recommended practices and guidelines and they are not mandatory. Legal requirements of the respective countries take precedence and biometric data should be obtained in accordance with local norms of behaviour. This Technical Repo
21、rt does not reduce any rights or obligations provided by applicable laws. Compliance with any recommendations in the Technical Report does not, in itself, confer immunity from legal obligations. Examples of the benefits to be gained by following the recommendations and guidelines in this Technical R
22、eport are enhanced acceptance by subjects of systems using biometric technology, improved public perception and understanding of these systems, smoother introduction and operation of these systems, potential long-term cost reduction (whole life costs), adoption of commonly approved good privacy prac
23、tice, interoperability both domestically and internationally, and implemented solutions having a greater degree of vendor independence. The primary stakeholders are identified as users those who use the results of the biometric data, developers of technical standards, subjects those who provide the
24、biometric sample, writers of system specifications, system architects, and IT designers, and public policy makers. ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved vPD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014PD ISO/IEC TR 29144:2014Information technology Biometrics The use of biometric technology in commercial Identity Management app
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