2012年人教版高中英语必修一Unit1练习卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012年人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1练习卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * I will never forget the day _ we worked together in London. A when B on that C which D while 答案: A What do you think _ an apple _ to the ground? A cause, to fall B to cause, falling C causing, falling D causes, to fall 答案: D 试题:考查语法, do you think 是插入语不做句子成分,放在
2、疑问句中,疑问句应该用陈述语序 . 第一空是句子谓语故排除 BC.主语 what表示某种原因谓语动词用单数。排除 A.如果去掉插入语句子应该为 What causes an apple to fall to the ground?句意是你认为是什么导致苹果落地的?故选 D。 考点:考查插入语。 点评:看是不是插入语主要是划分句子成分,如果去掉此短语,句子不缺少成分那么就是插入语,反之则不是。 Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow._. A I dont B I wont C I cant D I will 答案: B 试题:考查时态
3、,时间状语是 tomorrow,所以应用将来时态,故排除 A,C.根据句意是 -不要忘记明天参加我的生日派对。 -我不会忘记的。选 B否定回答而不选 D肯定回答 . 考点:考查句子时态。 点评:助动词是帮助动词形成时态,语态等,表示现在时态时用助动词 do,dont,将来时态用 will,wont,过 去时用 did,didnt. Need I clean the room now ? Yes , you _ , but you _ ask someone to help you. A need, need B must, can C need, can D must, need 答案: B
4、试题:考查语法,由 need 的提问的肯定回答用 must表示必须,否定回答用neednt,第二空用 can表示可以,句意是 -我需要现在把房间打扫干净吗? -必须的,但是你可以找其他人帮忙。故选 B。 考点:考查情态动词。 点评:在这里要注意情态动词 need 的肯定回答用 must 表示必须,否定回答用neednt 表示不需要。 Your English teacher looks very young; He _ be over 30. A mustnt B cant C won t D may not 答案: B Could I speak to Mr Brown ? _ , I1l
5、go and see if he is in. A Who are you B He isnt here C Im sorry D Hold on, please 答案: D 试题:考查交际用语,打电话时让对方稍等, Hold on,please请稍等,请不要挂机。句意是 -布朗先生在吗? -请稍等,我去看一下他在不在。 Who are you你是谁? He isnt here他不在; Im sorry对不起。这三项与句意不附。故选 D。 考点:考查交际用语。 点评:交际用语的考查要放在上下文 语境中理解运用,本题是打电话用语,如果是本人接电话用 yes,plesase. Have you _
6、 the invitation to the party ? Yes , I have. And Ive _ it. A accepted, received B received, accepted C received, received D accepted, accepted 答案: B Can I speak to Mr Wang ? Sorry , he s out. Can I _ a message? A leave B take C ask for D Want 答案: B 试题:考查词组, leave a message留言, take a message捎口信, ask
7、for请求,要求, want 想要,句意是 请问王先生在吗? -他不在,我能给他捎个口信吗 故选 B. 考点:词组辨析。 点评:近义词组的辨析,要求考生理解记忆,根据不同的语境选择适当的词组。 Would you mind lending me your new car? _. A No. I11 use it B Of course not C Yes, please D Sorry, you wouldnt 答案: B 试题:考查交际用语, Would you mind. 你介意 .吗 如果介意回答是 Yes,I would,排除 C.A表示我要使用应用肯定回答,答案: D与句意不符。句意
8、是 -你介意把你的新车借给我吗? -当然不介意。答案:故选 B. 考点:考查交际用语。 点评:考查交际用语主要是对上下文的理解,根据具体语境和用语习惯 做出正确选择。考生平时要加强这方面的理解记忆。 Why do you think _ cut down the big tree? A we cant B cant we C that we cant D that cant we 答案: A 试题: do you think是插入语,放在疑问句中,疑问句应该用陈述语序,排除 B,D。 C 是从句,而题干缺少谓语。如果去掉插入语句子应该为 Why cant we cut down the big
9、tree 句意是你认为我们为什么砍不倒这棵大树呢?故选 B。 考点:考查插入语。 点评:看是不是插入语主要是划分句子成分,如果去掉此短语,句子不缺少成分那么就是插入语,反之则不是。 _ if I smoked ? Im sorry , but its not allowed. A Do you mind B Did you mind C Would you like D Would you mind 答案: D 试题:考查交际用语, Would you mind. 你介意 .吗?表示有礼貌的请求,句意是 -您介意我吸烟吗? -对不起,但这里不允许吸烟。 Do you mind 语气较生硬;Wo
10、uld you like你喜欢 .吗? Did you mind是过去时态,与句意不附,故选 D. 考点:考查情态动词。 点评:考查情态动词要弄清语气的强弱。根据不同的语境选择不同的词,这里主要是考查 would的礼貌用法,考生要加强这方面的记忆。 Do you think his tie is _? A same as mine B the same as mine C the same as my D the same to my 答案: B 试题:固定词组, the same as 与 .一样,排除 A,D.mine 是名词性物主代词 ,my是形容词性代词,故选 B.句意是你认为他的领带
11、和我的一样吗 考点:考查固定词组。 点评:此题较易,主要考查固定词组,要加强记忆,物主代词分为形容词性和名词性,根据不同的语境做出正确的选择。 I will never forget the day _ we spend together. A when B on that C which D While 答案: C 试题:考查定语从句,引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词,关系代词在从句中可做主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中只用作状语。定语从句的先行词是 the day,因为关系词在从句中做 spent的宾语,所以用关系代词which。 when是关系副词做状语 ;while不引导定
12、语从句;介宾短语作状语,故排除 B。句意是我不会忘记我们共同度过的那一天。故选 C。 考点:定语从句。 点评:定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,如果缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语就使用关系代词,如果句子很完整,就使用关系副词。 I find the story really worth _. A reading B to read C being read D to be read 答案: A 试题:考查单词 worth的用法, worth doing sth 值得做某事, worth reading值得一读,句意是我发现这个故事真的值得一读。 考点:考查动词的固定用法。 点评:对于动词的
13、固定搭配,考 生要加强记忆,根据句意选择合适的词组。 Where _ for the past few years? A are you B have you been C have you gone D did you go 答案: B 试题:考查句子时态,因为 for the past few years是时间段,所以前面应用延续性动词, be表示一种状态时是延续性的, go是短暂性动词, C、 D表示去某地而未回, A现在时态,题干应用完成时态,根据句意最近这几年你去哪里了?故选 B。 考点:考查时态。 点评:根据时间状语选择正确的时态,动词分短暂性和延续性,短暂性动词后跟时间点,延续性
14、动词后跟时间段。 Because he was six, he decided to _ himself. A wear B have on C dress D put on 答案: C 试题:考查单词, wear穿在身上的状态; have on身上穿戴着; dress(给人)穿衣服; put on穿上的动作,句意是因为六岁了,他决定自己穿衣服。故选 C。 考点:词义辨析。 点评:近义词的辨析,需加强记忆,辨别具体含义,根据具体语境选择合适的词。 They are _the new songs. A practised singing B practising to sing C practi
15、sing sing D practising singing 答案: D 试题:考查语法, practise doing 练习 ., be doing表示正在进行,故选 D,句意是他们正在练习演唱新歌。 考点:考查时态及动词的用法。 点评:做这样的题首先要弄清楚时态问题,然后再考虑动词的搭配。动词的固定搭配要求考生加强记忆。 The shop stayed _ till six oclock. A opened B open C close D closing 答案: B I dont know _. A what does the word mean B what the word mean
16、 C what the word means D how the word means 答案: C 试题:考查宾语从句,宾语从句中的语序为正常语序,故排除 A,the word 是单数所以用 means,故排除 B,从句中需要宾语故用代词 what而不用副词 how。故选C,句意是我不知道这个词的意思是什么。 考点:考查宾语从句。 点评:考查宾语从句主要是划分句子成分,如果缺少主语,宾语连接词就用代词,不缺成分就用副词,宾语从句的时态与主句相同。 Mary said that she _ London. A has never gone to B has never been to C had
17、 never been to D had never gone to 答案: C 完型填空 I must tell you about the most terrible dream I had the other night. Actually, it wasnt a dream, it was 21 of a nightmare. You know I dont believe in the super natural: ghosts, witchcraft(魔法) and all 22 , but what happened was so 23 that Im actually begi
18、nning to 24 there must be some truth in it. It was a 25 night, with the wind howling and the thunder crashing but finally I 26 to get to sleep. What happened next was really 27 . There, at the end of the bed, stood a dark figure. Im not exaggerating(夸张) 28 I could really see it. It was dark in the r
19、oom , of course, but I saw the 29 of the figure clearly. I know not all ghosts are 30 , but this one looked really terrifying. Then it spoke. At 31 , it made some sounds; it was moaning(呻吟), as if in 32 . You can imagine by this time I was trembling 33 . Hiding under the blankets, I was 34 from head
20、 to foot. What terrified me was the thought that the thing might 35 me. I knew if it did, I would 36 . It kept on making strange sounds which now sounded more like 37 or spells. Was it some kind of witch, sent to 38 its magic on me, I wondered. Then it 39 into the wall. How I fell asleep again is st
21、ill a 40 to me. What do you make of it all? You know I was never superstitious but now Im not sure. 【小题1】 A more B less C much D many A those B these C that D this A real B strange C terrible D actual A doubt B guess C expect D believe A wonderful B terrible C normal D special A tried B attempted C
22、managed D began A interesting B amusing C frightening D exciting A strictly B personally C generally D honestly A sign B outline C appearance D expression A serious B supernatural C nervous D dangerous A most B least C best D worst A pain B attack C danger D risk A slightly B shamefully C violently
23、D silently A moving B waving C cooling D shaking A touch B affect C stick D find A jump B scream C die D escape A whisper B murmur C witchcraft D curses A make B work C give D offer A turned B disappeared C hurried D escaped A nightmare B mystery C dream D Secre 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】
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- 2012 年人教版 高中英语 必修 Unit1 练习 答案 解析
