2013年初中毕业升学考试（山东德州卷）英语（带解析）.doc

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1、2013年初中毕业升学考试（山东德州卷）英语（带解析） 单项选择 * A/An_ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A actor B scientist C artist D doctor 答案： C Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago. A. when B. which D. where D. that 答案： C There are no

2、 words to describe_ I miss my hometown. A how much B how many C how soon D how long 答案： A Although many great people ever failed, they never_ and managed to succeed. A set out B stayed up C kept on D gave up 答案： D Oh, no! Its raining. We cant go skating on the square. _! A What a shame B Well done C

3、 What a surprise D How wonderful 答案： A You dont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_ returning from Mount Huangshan. A about B before C since D after 答案： D _, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every fie

4、ld. A As usual B At first C After all D So far 答案： B You dont have to make so much noise, do you _. A Not at all B Never mind C Im sorry D Better not 答案： C At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the _man in the world. A fastest B heaviest C tallest D slowest 答案：

5、 A Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games 答案： D I carried the bowl with both hands_, so that I wouldnt break it. A carefully B happily C quickly D carelessly 答案： A The traffic rules say drivers mustnt drive if they are drunk, _they will be punished. A or B but C and D so 答案： A Th

6、e people who are more confident have more_ to make themselves successful. A education B chances C pride D excuses 答案： B Linda felt very_ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest. A surprised B shy C tired D Excited 答案： C Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now _. She cleaned it all by

7、 herself. A Somebody B Nobody C Everybody D Anybody 答案： B 阅读理解 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 There is a Chinese saying: Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time Well, 76if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all thi

8、s, every your single day will be productive(高效率的 ). Make a list It all begins with listing. If you dont have a list, create one. Worst first We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier. Just do it Th

9、ose small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list. Make things enjoyable Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. _ Pack times Which part of your time is most productive _ Re-list a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list.

10、This is okay. Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day. b. By the days end you will have a rough (粗略的 )idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them. 【小题 1】请把划线部

11、分的句子译成汉语。 【小题 2】 What should you do if you are tired according to the passage _ 【小题 3】从 A、 B、 C中为 78 选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填入在下面横线上。 A. Replay all the e-mail at a time and make all the phone calls at another time. This will help keep your mind and your job clear. B. When this time comes around, close y

12、our door so that it is just you and your work. C. Life is short. Enjoy your work. _ _ 【小题 4】 What should you do if you can not finish todays work _ 【小题 5】 Give a title(标题 )in the passage. _ 答案： 【小题 1】事情做了好的计划，那么一切都井井有条。 【小题 2】 Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack 【小题 3】 C B 【小题 4】 add the

13、m to tomorrows list. 【小题 5】 how to make your work in order 【小题 1】 if条件句，时态涉及用一般现在表示将来。 【小题 2】由文中 Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. 可知。 【小题 3】文中 Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired.可知和享受相关，因此选 C。 Which part of your time is most producti

14、ve 可知和 When this time comes around,有关，因此选 B。 【小题 4】文中 Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day.可知 add them to tomorrows list. 【小题 5】整篇文章讲的是高效率地安排。 A smart diet, a healthy life No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a

15、healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits. Tip One: Family Meals Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their

16、kids about their life. Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食 ) Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits. Tip Three: Being a Good Example The best way for you to e

17、ncourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message. Tip Four: No Shouts about Food Parents might find themselves shouting at children t

18、o get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法 ). Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与 ) Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices a

19、nd planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat. 【小题 1】 What is the authors attitude(态度 ) toward snacks A Snacks shouldnt be eaten. B Healthy snacks can be accepted. C Kids can only have snacks at home. D Its not necessary to have sna

20、cks at home. 【小题 2】 The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is _. A to have family meals B to eat healthy snacks C to be a good example D to get kids included 【小题 3】 What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean A Being a good cook. B Healthy eating C Eating fast food. D Coo

21、king at home. 【小题 4】 According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food A Explain how healthy it is. B Try cooking it in a different way C Never cook the same food. D Ask kids to get used to its taste. 【小题 5】 Why should parents get kids included when they make the decis

22、ion about food A To let kids eat anything they like. B To help kids become a wonderful cook. C To help kids make good choices by themselves. D To set a good example of eating healthy food. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】由 Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食 )可知健康的零食是可以的。 【小题 2】文中 The

23、best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.可知应该选 C. 【小题 3】文中 By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.可知道健康地吃。选 B。 【小题 4】文中 You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法 ).可知改变做饭的方式。 【小题 5】文中 It c

24、an help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.可知帮助孩子们自己做选择。 A six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her third candy store. She is said to be one of Britains youngest bosses. Her stores are called “Mollies.” She sells both British and American cand

25、y. The girl would like to open more candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me,” Mollie says. “It was Mollies idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candy stores,” her mother Becky, her “business partner” says. Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked(进货 )by

26、Mollie. Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to the companys product supplier(供应商 ). She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good. Shes good at smart marketing. For example, if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr Whippy i

27、ce cream cheaper than when its hot outside. “Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas. Its just because I know what other children like,” Mollie says. 【小题 1】 Whats Mollies plan for the future A Become Britains youngest boss. B Open more candy sto

28、res. C Work as a product supplier. D Make the best ice cream products. 【小题 2】 How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good A Her mother decides it B She has her friends test the candy. C She goes to the market to research D She asks the companys product supplier. 【小题 3】 The prices of some ice

29、cream products in Mollies stores change according to _. A the number of the products B her friends idea C the weather D the dates 【小题 4】 According to the passage, whats the key(关键 )to Mollies success A She works hard and she is good at smart marketing. B The companys supplier makes good products. C

30、She would like to open more candy stores. D Her mother always has good ideas. 【小题 5】 According to the passage, Mollie is a/an_ girl. A kind B honest C smart D polite 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】文中 The girl would like to open more candy stores. 可知道选 B。 【小题 2】文中 She asks her

31、 friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good.可知是请她朋友来吃做测试。 【小题 3】文中 if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr Whippy ice cream cheaper than when its hot outside.可知是根 据天气变化的，因此选 C。 【小题 4】文中 gets up early Sunday to go to the companys product supplier(供应商 ). .Shes good at smart marke

32、ting. 可知道辛苦工作和擅长市场营销。 【小题 5】文中主要讲述了 Mollie的心情工作和擅长市场营销，还有很多新奇的注意，因此是很优秀。选 C。 Wanted FAIRMONT HOTEL Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged under 22. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 metres tall. Paid 1.600 -2,200 dollars per month. One

33、Secretary: WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计 ): Aged between 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书 ). Paid 3,000 -4,000 dollars monthly. With a practical knowledge of Aged under 30. Females only. Good at writing and skilled at computer. Paid

34、 2, 000-3,000 dollars per month. If you are interested, call 465-4768. Fax: 6954828 computer. Computer Salesclerk: Aged 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly. Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 3485269 【小题 1】 If you dont know how to use a computer, you c

35、an work as_. A a secretary B a waiter or waitress C an accountant D a salesclerk 【小题 2】 If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you should be_. A a woman B a university graduate C shorter than 1.65 metres D younger than 30 years old 【小题 3】 If you work as an accountant, how much can you get a

36、t most monthly A $ 1, 800. B $ 2,200. C $ 3, 000. D $ 4, 000. 【小题 4】 If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy(满足 ) the following conditions except_. A being a woman B knowing how to use a computer well C an experience of at least 2 years D having an accountant certificate 【小题 5】 Sukan is

37、 24 years old. He can get the job as_. A a secretary B a waiter C an accountant D a computer salesclerk 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】 One Secretary:.skilled at computer. Accountant(会计 ):.With a practical knowledge of computer. Computer Salesclerk:.Good at computer. 可知，选 B。

38、【小题 2】 Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses:可知男女都可以。可排除 A. At least high school graduates.服务员至少高中毕业，可排除 B. Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 metres tall. 可排除 C。因此选 D。 【小题 3】 Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly.可知道最多能到 4000. 【小题 4】文中 With an experience of at least two years.

39、对应选项 C。 With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书 ). 对应选项 D。 Paid 3,000 -4,000 dollars monthly. With a practical knowledge of computer. 对应选项 B。 因此选 A。 【小题 5】 Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged under 22. 22 岁以下。排除 One Secretary: Aged under 30.Females only. 30 岁以下要女，排除。 Accountant(会计 ): Aged b

40、etween 25 and 40. 25到 30岁之间 ，排除。 Computer Salesclerk: Aged 25 or less. 25 对以下，因此选这。 I am my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘 ). Then he gave her some advice, “Dont treat her any differently from the other gi

41、rls.” And she did! There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I cant peel(削 皮 )potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!” Of course

42、I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.” Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架 ).When it was my turn, I said no, Some kids laughed. I went home crying. The next afternoon M

43、um took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open. It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And

44、 she taught me I could, too. 【小题 1】 How many younger sisters do I have A Two. B Three. C Four. D Five 【小题 2】 What does the doctors advice mean A My are could be all right soon. B The other girls had the same arms as me. C My mum should look after me differently. D My mum should treat me the same as

45、others. 【小题 3】 Who peeled the potatoes at last A Jenny. B Jennys mum. C Jennys sister. D Nobody. 【小题 4】 Why did Mum take me back to the school playground the next day A she wanted to tell me I could do anything. B she wanted the teacher to let me try again. C she would punish the kids who laughed at

46、 me. D she would like to praise me before the other kids. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of the passage A My bad-tempered mother B Different mother love C A doctors advice D My childhood(童年 ) 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】由第一段 I am my mothers third girl.得出有 2个妹妹。 【小题 2】由 “Dont

47、treat her any differently from the other girls.”（不要对待她和别人不一样）可以知道，选 D。 the same .as=not.differently。 【小题 3】文中 Of course I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm. （当然我能削土豆，用我的一个好手和我的胳膊） 【小题 4】文中 She praised me when I made progress.(当我进步的时候，她鼓励我 )D不是在其他孩子面前。因此选 A。 【小题 5】文章通过妈妈一次一次鼓励我，表达了妈妈的爱。因此选 B 书面表达 下面是大明写给他的朋友 Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友 Tom的身份，给他写一封 80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secre